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Statistical similarities between neuronal spike trains could reveal significant information on complex underlying processing. In general, the similarity between synchronous spike trains is somewhat easy to identify. However, the similar…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-16 Sathish Ande , Jayanth R Regatti , Neha Pandey , Ajith Karunarathne , Lopamudra Giri , Soumya Jana

Humans perform remarkably well in many cognitive tasks including pattern recognition. However, the neuronal mechanisms underlying this process are not well understood. Nevertheless, artificial neural networks, inspired in brain circuits,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-28 Gianluca Susi , Luis Anton Toro , Leonides Canuet , Maria Eugenia Lopez , Fernando Maestu , Claudio R. Mirasso , Ernesto Pereda

We study a learning rule based upon the temporal correlation (weighted by a learning kernel) between incoming spikes and the internal state of the postsynaptic neuron, building upon previous studies of spike timing dependent synaptic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Juergen Jost

Negative serial correlations in single spike trains are an effective method to reduce the variability of spike counts. One of the factors contributing to the development of negative correlations between successive interspike intervals is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-04 Eugenio Urdapilleta

Network of neurons in the brain apply - unlike processors in our current generation of computer hardware - an event-based processing strategy, where short pulses (spikes) are emitted sparsely by neurons to signal the occurrence of an event…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Zeno Jonke , Stefan Habenschuss , Wolfgang Maass

Statistical analysis and inferences on spike trains are one of the central topics in neural coding. It is of great interest to understand the underlying distribution and geometric structure of given spike train data. However, a fundamental…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Sergiusz Wesolowski , Alexandre A. Nikonov , Robert J. Contreras , Wei Wu

An essential step toward understanding neural circuits is linking their structure and their dynamics. In general, this relationship can be almost arbitrarily complex. Recent theoretical work has, however, begun to identify some broad…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-10 Gabriel Koch Ocker , Yu Hu , Michael A. Buice , Brent Doiron , Krešimir Josić , Robert Rosenbaum , Eric Shea-Brown

Response variability, as measured by fluctuating responses upon repeated performance of trials, is a major component of neural responses, and its characterization is key to interpret high dimensional population recordings. Response…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-31 Mihály Bányai , Zsombor Koman , Gergő Orbán

In many animal sensory pathways, the transformation from external stimuli to spike trains is essentially deterministic. In this context, a new mathematical framework for coding and reconstruction, based on a biologically plausible model of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-01 Anik Chattopadhyay , Arunava Banerjee

Two-photon imaging of calcium indicators allows simultaneous recording of responses of hundreds of neurons over hours and even days, but provides a relatively indirect measure of their spiking activity. Existing deconvolution algorithms…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-05 Elad Ganmor , Michael Krumin , Luigi F. Rossi , Matteo Carandini , Eero P. Simoncelli

At the level of individual neurons, various coding properties can be inferred from the input-output relationship of a cell. For small inputs, this relation is captured by the phase-response curve (PRC), which measures the effect of a small…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-14 Janina Hesse , Susanne Schreiber

Inspired by the operation of biological brains, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have the unique ability to detect information encoded in spatio-temporal patterns of spiking signals. Examples of data types requiring spatio-temporal processing…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Nicolas Skatchkovsky , Hyeryung Jang , Osvaldo Simeone

Neurons display spontaneous spiking (in the absence of stimulus signals) as well as a characteristic response to time-dependent external stimuli. In a simple but important class of stochastic neuron models, the integrate-and-fire model with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-11 Kolja Klett , Benjamin Lindner

Sampling considerations limit the experimental conditions under which information theoretic analyses of neurophysiological data yield reliable results. We develop a procedure for computing the full temporal entropy and information of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Simon R. Schultz , Stefano Panzeri

Deep feedforward and recurrent rate-based neural networks have become successful functional models of the brain, but they neglect obvious biological details such as spikes and Dale's law. Here we argue that these details are crucial in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-29 William F. Podlaski , Christian K. Machens

Recent studies of cortical neurons driven by fluctuating currents revealed cutoff frequencies for action potential encoding of several hundred Hz. Theoretical studies of biophysical neuron models have predicted a much lower cutoff frequency…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Wei Wei , Fred Wolf

Neurons fire irregularly on multiple timescales when stimulated with a periodic pulse train. This raises two questions: Does this irregularity imply significant intrinsic stochasticity? Can existing neuron models be readily extended to…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-14 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

In this article we present the modeling of bi-stability view problems described by the activity or firing rates of two interacting population of neurons. Starting from the study of a complex system, the sys-tem of stochastic differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 S Mancini

In this correspondence information theoretical tools are used to investigate the statistical properties of modeled cochlear nucleus globular bushy cell spike trains. The firing patterns are obtained from a simulation software that generates…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-25 Andrea Grigorescu , Marek Rudnicki , Michael Isik , Werner Hemmert , Stefano Rini

In this paper we consider the problem of detecting statistically significant sequential patterns in multi-neuronal spike trains. These patterns are characterized by ordered sequences of spikes from different neurons with specific delays…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-08-28 P. S. Sastry , K. P. Unnikrishnan