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We study the recently discovered isomorphisms between hyperbolic Weyl groups and unfamiliar modular groups. These modular groups are defined over integer domains in normed division algebras, and we focus on the cases involving quaternions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai , Jakob Palmkvist

In this paper, we study Lie superalgebras of $2\times 2$ matrix-valued first-order differential operators on the complex line. We first completely classify all such superalgebras of finite dimension. Among the finite-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López , Miguel A. Rodríguez

We develop a theory of ordered *-vector spaces with an order unit. We prove fundamental results concerning positive linear functionals and states, and we show that the order (semi)norm on the space of self-adjoint elements admits multiple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-10 Vern Paulsen , Mark Tomforde

Covariant or invariant functions under a compact linear group can be expressed in terms of functions defined in the orbit space of the group. The semialgebraic relations defining the orbit spaces of all finite coregular real linear groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Sartori , G. Valente

Among the finitely generated modules over a Noetherian ring R, the semidualizing modules have been singled out due to their particularly nice duality properties. When R is a normal domain, we exhibit a natural inclusion of the set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sean Sather-Wagstaff

Understanding the relationship between mock modular forms and quantum modular forms is a problem of current interest. Both mock and quantum modular forms exhibit modular-like transformation properties under suitable subgroups of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Amanda Folsom , Min-Joo Jang , Sam Kimport , Holly Swisher

We study the moduli space of Gieseker semi-stable sheaves on the complex projective plane supported on sextic curves and having Euler characteristic one. We determine locally free resolutions of length one for all such sheaves. We decompose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Mario Maican

Boolean spaces with internal semigroups generalize profinite semigroups and are pertinent for the recognition of not-necessarily regular languages. Via recognition, the study of existential quantification in logic on words amounts to the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Célia Borlido , Mai Gehrke

In this note, we study the arithmetic nature of values of modular functions, meromorphic modular forms and meromorphic quasi-modular forms with respect to arbitrary congruence subgroups, that have algebraic Fourier coefficients. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Tapas Bhowmik , Siddhi Pathak

Basic modules of McLain groups $M=M(\Lambda,\leq, R)$ are defined and investigated. These are (possibly infinite dimensional) analogues of Andr\'e's supercharacters of $U_n(q)$. The ring $R$ need not be finite or commutative and the field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Fernando Szechtman , Allen Herman , Mohammad Izadi

The paper presents a new algorithmic construction of a finite generating set of rational invariants for the rational action of an algebraic group on the affine space. The construction provides an algebraic counterpart of the moving frame…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evelyne Hubert , Irina A. Kogan

In our previous paper, we gave a complete classification of the unitary highest weight modules for the universal covers of the Lie groups $Sp(2n, \mathbb{R}), SO^{*}(2n)$ and $SU(p, q)$, using the Dirac inequality and the so called PRV…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Pavle Pandžić , Ana Prlić , Gordan Savin , Vladimír Souček , Vít Tuček

We introduce a notion of quasi-lisse vertex algebras, which generalizes admissible affine vertex algebras. We show that the normalized character of an ordinary module over a quasi-lisse vertex operator algebra has a modular invariance…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Kazuya Kawasetsu

Let $R$ be an associative ring with unit. Given an $R$-module $M$, we can associate the following covariant functor from the category of $R$-algebras to the category of abelian groups: $S\mapsto M\otimes_R S$. With the corresponding notion…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Adrián Gordillo-Merino , José Navarro , Pedro Sancho

This is a note in which we first review symmetries of moduli spaces of stable meromorphic connections on trivial vector bundles over the Riemann sphere, and next discuss symmetries of their integrable deformations as an application. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Kazuki Hiroe

The theory of elliptic modular forms has gained significant momentum from the discovery of relaxed yet well-behaved notions of modularity, such as mock modular forms, higher order modular forms, and iterated Eichler-Shimura integrals.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Michael H. Mertens , Martin Raum

If $\fg$ is a semisimple Lie algebra, we describe the prime factors of $\mcU(\fg)$ that have enough finite dimensional modules. The proof depends on some combinatorial facts about the Weyl group which may be of independent interest. We also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian M. Musson , Jeb F. Willenbring

This is the first in a series of papers math.AG/0503029, math.AG/0410267, math.AG/0410268 on "configurations" in an abelian category A. Given a finite partially ordered set (I,<), an (I,<)-configuration (\sigma,\iota,\pi) is a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

Antiunitary representations of Lie groups take values in the group of unitary and antiunitary operators on a Hilbert space H. In quantum physics, antiunitary operators implement time inversion or a PCT symmetry, and in the modular theory of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

The main goal of this paper is to classify $\ast$-module categories for the $SO(3)_{2m}$ modular tensor category. This is done by classifying $SO(3)_{2m}$ nimrep graphs and cell systems, and in the process we also classify the $SO(3)$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-22 David E. Evans , Mathew Pugh