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We associate to outer automorphisms of generalized Kac-Moody algebras generalized character-valued indices, the twining characters. A character formula for twining characters is derived which shows that they coincide with the ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , U. Ray , A. N. Schellekens , C. Schweigert

We study walk algebras and Hecke algebras for Kac-Moody root systems. Each choice of orientation for the set of real roots gives rise to a corresponding "oriented" basis for each of these algebras. We show that the notion of distinguished…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Dinakar Muthiah , Daniel Orr

A description is given of how to construct $(0,2)$ supersymmetric conformal field theories as coset models. These models may be used as non--trivial backgrounds for Heterotic String Theory. They are realised as a combination of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Clifford V. Johnson

We look to gradations of Kac-Moody Lie algebras by Kac-Moody root systems with finite dimensional weight spaces. We extend, to general Kac-Moody Lie algebras, the notion of C-admissible pair as introduced by H. Rubenthaler and J. Nervi for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-23 Hechmi Ben Messaoud , Guy Rousseau

The derived algebra of a symmetrizible Kac-Moody algebra $\lie g$ is generated (as a Lie algebra) by its root spaces corresponding to real roots. In this paper, we address the natural reverse question: given any subset of real root vectors,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Irfan Habib , Deniz Kus , R. Venkatesh

We give a construction of an affine Hecke algebra associated to any Coxeter group acting on an abelian variety by reflections; in the case of an affine Weyl group, the result is an elliptic analogue of the usual double affine Hecke algebra.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Eric M. Rains

The Weyl-Kac character formula gives a beautiful closed-form expression for the characters of integrable highest-weight modules of Kac-Moody algebras. It is not, however, a formula that is combinatorial in nature, obscuring positivity. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Nick Bartlett , S. Ole Warnaar

Some relations between families of two-character CFTs are explained using a slightly generalised coset construction, and the underlying theories (whose existence was only conjectured based on the modular differential equation) are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Harsha R. Hampapura , Sunil Mukhi

We define and classify the analogues of the affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras for the ring corresponding to the complex projective line minus three points. The classification is given in terms of Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants. We also study…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-08 V. Chernousov , Philippe Gille , Arturo Pianzola

The space spanned by the characters of twisted affine Lie algebras admit the action of certain congruence subgroups of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. By embedding the characters in the space spanned by theta functions, we study an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Alejandro Ginory

We solve the Kac-Moody branching equation to obtain explicit formulae for the characters of coset conformal field theories and then apply these to specific examples to determine the integer shift of the conformal weights of primary fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 David C. Dunbar , Keith G. Joshi

In this article, we give a simple explicit construction of an affine slice for the coadjoint action of a certain class of biparabolic (also called seaweed) subalgebras of a semisimple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Patrice Tauvel , Rupert W. T. Yu

We construct Wakimoto modules for twisted affine Lie algebras, and interpret the construction in terms of vertex algebras and their twisted modules. Using the Wakimoto realization, we prove the Kac-Kazhdan conjecture on the characters of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Szczesny

In analogy to the theory of nilpotent orbit in finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebras, it is known that the principal $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ subalgebras can be constructed in hyperbolic Kac-Moody Lie algebras. We obtained a series of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Hisanori Tsurusaki

We introduce a higher dimensional generalization of the affine Kac-Moody algebra using the language of factorization algebras. In particular, on any complex manifold there is a factorization algebra of "currents" associated to any Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Owen Gwilliam , Brian R. Williams

We review the coset construction of conformal field theories; the emphasis is on the construction of the Hilbert spaces for these models, especially if fixed points occur. This is applied to the $N=2$ superconformal cosets constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Christoph Schweigert

Splints of root system of simple lie algebras appears naturally on studies of embedding of reductive subalgebras. A splint can be used to construct a branching rules as implementation of this idea simplifies calculation of branching…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Rudra Narayan Padhan , K. C. Pati

We construct a new family of irreducible modules over any basic classical affine Kac-Moody Lie superalgebra which are induced from modules over the Heisenberg subalgebra. We also obtain irreducible deformations of these modules for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Luan Pereira Bezerra , Lucas Calixto , Vyacheslav Futorny , Iryna Kashuba

In this paper we introduce a variant of weight modules for certain conformal vertex superalgebras as an appropriate framework of the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric coset construction. We call them weight-wise admissible modules. Motivated…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Ryo Sato

We examine rectangular W-algebras with $so(M)$ or $sp(2M)$ symmetry, which can be realized as the asymptotic symmetry of higher spin gravities with restricted matrix extensions. We compute the central charges of the algebras and the levels…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Thomas Creutzig , Yasuaki Hikida , Takahiro Uetoko