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For a differential field $F$ having an algebraically closed field of constants, we analyze the structure of Picard-Vessiot extensions of $F$ whose differential Galois groups are unipotent algebraic groups and apply these results to study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Chitrarekha Sahu , Matthias Seiss , Varadharaj Ravi Srinivasan

The integrable system is introduced based on the Poisson $ rs $-matrix structure. This is a generalization of the Gaudin magnet, and in SL(2) case isomorphic to the generalized Neumann model. The separation of variables is discussed for…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 Kazuhiro Hikami

We consider a class of generalized binomials emerging in fractional calculus. After establishing some general properties, we focus on a particular yet relevant case, for which we provide several ready-for-use combinatorial identities,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mirko D'Ovidio , Anna Chiara Lai , Paola Loreti

In this paper, the so-called differential graded (DG for short) Poisson Hopf algebra is introduced, which can be considered as a natural extension of Poisson Hopf algebras in the differential graded setting. The structures on the universal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Mengtian Guo , Xianguo Hu , Jiafeng Lu , Xingting Wang

The integrals of motion of the classical two dimensional superintegrable systems with quadratic integrals of motion close in a restrained quadratic Poisson algebra, whose the general form is investigated. Each classical superintegrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Daskaloyannis

Grassmann angles improve upon similar concepts of angle between subspaces that measure volume contraction in orthogonal projections, working for real or complex subspaces, and being more efficient when dimensions are different. Their…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-08 André L. G. Mandolesi

Gaussian processes (GPs) are pervasive in functional data analysis, machine learning, and spatial statistics for modeling complex dependencies. Modern scientific data sets are typically heterogeneous and often contain multiple known…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-19 Didong Li , Andrew Jones , Sudipto Banerjee , Barbara E. Engelhardt

We compute the automorphism groups of finite and cofinite ind-grassmannians, as well as of the ind-variety of maximal flags indexed by Z_{>0}. We pay special attention to differences with the case of ordinary flag varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-25 I. Penkov

A representation for the sharp coefficient in a pointwise estimate for the gradient of a generalized Poisson integral of a function $f$ on ${\mathbb R}^{n-1}$ is obtained under the assumption that $f$ belongs to $L^p$. It is assumed that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

We propose a p-adic Langlands correspondence in families.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Ildar Gaisin , Joaquin Rodrigues Jacinto

We describe the T-space of central polynomials for both the unitary and the nonunitary finite dimensional Grassmann algebra over a field of characteristic p not equal to 2 (infinite field in the case of the unitary algebra).

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-26 C. Bekh-Ochir , S. A. Rankin

We present and discuss an algorithm and its implementation that is capable of directly determining Fourier expansions of any vector-valued modular form of weight at least $2$ associated with representations whose kernel is a congruence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Tobias Magnusson , Martin Raum

We study certain two-dimensional variational systems, namely pluri-Lagrangian systems on the root lattice $Q(A_{N})$. Here, we follow the scheme which was already used to define two-dimensional pluri-Lagrangian systems on the lattice…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 Raphael Boll

We show that a semi-commutative Galois extension of a unital associative algebra can be endowed with the structure of a graded q-differential algebra. We study the first and higher order noncommutative differential calculus of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Viktor Abramov

In this paper we consider systems of partial (multidimensional) linear difference equations. Specifically, such systems arise in scientific computing under discretization of linear partial differential equations and in computational high…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 V. P. Gerdt

We show how to construct path integrals for quantum mechanical systems where the space of configurations is a general non-compact symmetric space. Associated with this path integral is a perturbation theory which respects the global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Noah Linden , Malcolm Perry

Ariki and Ginzburg, after the previous work of Zelevinsky on orbital varieties, proved that multiplicities in a total parabolically induced representations are given by the value at q=1 of Kazhdan-Lusztig Polynomials associated to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Taiwang Deng

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

We describe the generic modules in each component of the spaces of representations of certain string algebras. In so doing, we calculate the dimensions of higher self-extension groups for generic modules. This algorithm lends itself for use…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Andrew Thomas Carroll

We study generalized log-sine integrals at special values. At $\pi$ and multiples thereof explicit evaluations are obtained in terms of Nielsen polylogarithms at $\pm1$. For general arguments we present algorithmic evaluations involving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-23 Jonathan M. Borwein , Armin Straub