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We define a new mathematical structure ( graph quantum group) which combines the tower of algebras associated with a graph ${\cal G}$ and the structure of a Hopf algebra {\cal A}. In this structure Ocneanu's string operators become Hopf…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gomez , G. Sierra

A group, defined as set with associative multiplication and inverse, is a natural structure describing the symmetry of a space. The concept of group generalizes to group objects internal to other categories than sets. But there are yet more…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann , Alan Weinstein

Let G be a finite group. The Plesken Lie algebra L[G] is a subalgebra of the complex group algebra C[G] and admits a direct-sum decomposition into simple Lie algebras based on the ordinary character theory of G. In this paper we review the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 John Cullinan

The universal enveloping algebra U(g) of a Lie algebra g acts on its representation ring R through D(R), the ring of differential operators on R. A quantised universal enveloping algebra (or "quantum group") is a deformation of a universal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uma N. Iyer , Timothy C. McCune

In this paper we build a set of parametric quotient Lie group structures on the probabilistic simplex that can be extended to real vector space structures. In particular, we rediscover the main mathematical objects generally used when…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Petre Birtea , Ioana Gavra

We prove that certain acyclic cluster algebras over the complex numbers are the coordinate rings of holomorphic symplectic manifolds. We also show that the corresponding quantum cluster algebras have no non-trivial prime ideals. This allows…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Sebastian Zwicknagl

We suggest two explicit descriptions of the Poisson q-W algebras which are Poisson algebras of regular functions on certain algebraic group analogues of the Slodowy transversal slices to adjoint orbits in a complex semisimple Lie algebra g.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-20 A. Sevostyanov

A theory of canonical basis for a two-parameter quantum algebra is developed in parallel with the one in one-parameter case. A geometric construction of the negative part of a two-parameter quantum algebra is given by using mixed perverse…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Zhaobing Fan , Yiqiang Li

A classification is given of certain separable nuclear C*-algebras not necessarily of real rank zero, namely, the class of separable simple C*-algebras which are inductive limits of continuous-trace C*-algebras whose building blocks have…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George A. Elliott , Cristian Ivanescu

In a recent article, we gave a definition of partition C*-algebras. These are universal C*-algebras based on algebraic relations which are induced from partitions of sets. In this follow up article, we show that often we can associate a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Moritz Weber

In this paper is shown an application of Clifford algebras to the construction of computationally universal sets of quantum gates for $n$-qubit systems. It is based on the well-known application of Lie algebras together with the especially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

Fix a smooth, complete algebraic curve $X$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero. To a reductive group $G$ over $k$, we associate an algebraic stack $\operatorname{Par}_G$ of quantum parameters for the geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Yifei Zhao

Let $G$ be the complex general linear group and $g$ its Lie algebra equipped with a factorizable Lie bialgebra structure; let $U_h$ be the corresponding quantum group. We construct explicit $U_h$-equivariant quantization of Poisson orbit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Mudrov , V. Ostapenko

A study is made of real Lie algebras admitting compatible complex and product structures, including numerous 4-dimensional examples. If g is a Lie algebra with such a structure then its complexification has a hypercomplex structure. It is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Andrada , Simon Salamon

In this paper we define an algebra structure on the vector space $L(\Sigma)$ generated by links in the manifold $\Sigma \times [0,1]$ where $\Sigma $ is an oriented surface. This algebra has a filtration and the associated graded algebra…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Josef Mattes , Nicolai Reshetikhin

Let $\Uq$ be a quantum group. Regarding a (noncommutative) space with $\Uq$-symmetry as a $\Uq$-module algebra $A$, we may think of equivariant vector bundles on $A$ as projective $A$-modules with compatible $\Uq$-action. We construct an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-21 G. I. Lehrer , R. B. Zhang

A large family of "standard" coboundary Hopf algebras is investigated. The existence of a universal R-matrix is demonstrated for the case when the parameters are in general position. Special values of the parameters are characterized by the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2014-05-27 C. Frønsdal

Given a representation V of a group G, there are two natural ways of defining a representation of the group algebra k[G] in the external power V^{\wedge m}. The set L(V) of elements of k[G] for which these two ways give the same result is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Yurii M. Burman

In this paper we describe the right coideal subalgebras containing all group-like elements of the multiparameter quantum group Uq+(g), where g is a simple Lie algebra of type G2, while the main parameter of quantization q is not a root of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Barbara Pogorelsky

We compute explicitly the group of connected components $\pi_0G(\mathbb{R})$ of the real Lie group $G(\mathbb{R})$ for an arbitrary (not necessarily linear) connected algebraic group $G$ defined over the field $\mathbb{R}$ of real numbers.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Dmitry A. Timashev