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We study configurations of two $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theories of unitary gauge groups connected by the BPS interfaces involving line operators. We find strong evidence of S-duality of the configurations as precise matching of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Tadashi Okazaki

We study the structure constant of a single trace operator and two determinant operators in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Holographically such a quantity corresponds to the interaction vertex between a closed string and two open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-28 Keun-Young Kim , Minkyoo Kim , Kyungsun Lee

We prove certain $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ bilinear estimates for Fourier extension operators associated to spheres and hyperboloids under the action of the $k$-plane transform. As the estimates are $L^2$-based, they follow from bilinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 David Beltran , Luis Vega

On the basis of `$RTT=TTR$' formalism, we introduce the quantum double of the Yangian $Y_{\hbar}(\gtg)$ for $\gtg=\gtgl_N,\gtsl_N$ with a central extension. The Gauss decomposition of T-matrices gives us the so-called Drinfel'd generators.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Kenji Iohara

There is a commutative algebra of differential-difference operators, acting on polynomials on R_2, associated with the reflection group B2. This paper presents an integral transform which intertwines this algebra, allowing one free…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Charles F. Dunkl

The spectral flow of the overlap operator is computed numerically along a particular path in gauge field space. The path connects two gauge equivalent configurations which differ by a gauge transformation in the non-trivial class of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 O. Baer

In this paper we continue to study the degrees of matrix coefficients of intertwining operators associated to reductive groups over $p$-adic local fields. Together with previous analysis of global normalizing factors we can control the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Tobias Finis , Erez Lapid

The technique of differential intertwining operators (or Darboux transformation operators) is systematically applied to the one-dimensional Dirac equation. The following aspects are investigated: factorization of a polynomial of Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. M. Nieto , A. A. Pecheritsin , Boris F. Samsonov

Recently, a trace formula for non-self-adjoint periodic Schr\"odinger operators in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ associated with Dirichlet eigenvalues was proved in [9]. Here we prove a corresponding trace formula associated with Neumann eigenvalues.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kwang C. Shin

Given any vertex operator algebra $ V $ with an automorphism $ g $, we derive a Jacobi identity for an intertwining operator $ \mathcal{Y} $ of type $ \left( \begin{smallmatrix} W_3\\ W_1 \, W_2 \end{smallmatrix}\right) $ when $ W_1 $ is an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Daniel Tan

We generalize the notion of an intertwining operator to N-graded weak modules over a vertex operator algebra and study their properties. We show a formula for the dimensions of these intertwining operators in terms of modules over the Zhu…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Kenichiro Tanabe

Efficient and powerful approaches to the computation of correlation functions involving determinant, sub-determinant and permanent operators, as well as traces, have recently been developed in the setting of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Gaoli Chen , Robert de Mello Koch , Minkyoo Kim , Hendrik J. R. Van Zyl

One of the features of Baxter's Q-operators for many closed spin chain models is that all transfer matrices arise as products of two Q-operators with shifts in the spectral parameter. In the representation-theoretical approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Alec Cooper , Bart Vlaar , Robert Weston

An intrinsically defined gauge-invariant discrete model of the Yang-Mills equations on a combinatorial analog of $\Bbb{R}^4$ is constructed. We develop several algebraic structures on the matrix-valued cochains (discrete forms) that are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Volodymyr Sushch

For a symmetric pair $(G,H)$ of reductive groups we extend to a large class of generalized principal series representations our previous construction of meromorphic families of symmetry breaking operators. These operators intertwine between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Jan Frahm , Bent Ørsted

The spectrum of IIB supergravity on AdS${}_5 \times S^5$ contains a number of bound states described by long double-trace multiplets in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory at large 't Hooft coupling. At large $N$ these states are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 F. Aprile , J. M. Drummond , P. Heslop , H. Paul

In this paper, we propose a conjectural formula for the order of the poles of intertwining operators in the context of the representation theory of general linear groups over $p$-adic fields. More specifically, we conjecturally relate the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Johannes Droschl

Working over a pseudo-Riemannian manifold, for each vector bundle with connection we construct a sequence of three differential operators which is a complex (termed a Yang-Mills detour complex) if and only if the connection satisfies the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 A. Rod Gover , Petr Somberg , Vladimir Soucek

We study the super analogue of the Molev-Ragoucy reflection algebras, which we call twisted super Yangians of type AIII, and classify their finite-dimensional irreducible representations under certain conditions. These superalgebras are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Kang Lu

Motivated by the theory of bi-singular pseudodifferential operators, we introduce a two dimensional version of the Adler-Manin trace. Our construction is rather general in the sense that it involves a twist afforded by an algebra…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Farzad Fathizadeh , Masoud Khalkhali , Fabio Nicola , Luigi Rodino