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For a generalized permutohedron $Q$ the enumerator $F(Q)$ of positive lattice points in interiors of maximal cones of the normal fan $\Sigma_Q$ is a quasisymmetric function. We describe this function for the class of nestohedra as a Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Vladimir Grujić

We study quantum aspects of field theories defined on N=1/2 superspace, where both bosonic and fermionic coordinates are made non(anti)commutative. We compute the one-loop effective superpotential, and we find that planar and nonplanar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ruth Britto , Bo Feng , Soo-Jong Rey

We investigate a non-trivial extension of the $D-$dimensional Poincar\'e algebra. Matrix representations are obtained. The bosonic multiplets contain antisymmetric tensor fields. It turns out that this symmetry acts in a natural geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Moultaka , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , A. Tanasa

In this article we consider the construction of the superconformal mechanics that realize $SU(1,1|n)$ and $OSp(6|2)$ symmetries and involve interactions with non-Abelian bosonic currents. If is shown that for $N>4$ supersymmetries the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Nikolay Kozyrev

Galileons are higher-derivative theories of a real scalar which nevertheless admit second order equations of motion. They have interesting applications as dark energy models and in early universe cosmology, and have been conjectured to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

Linear operators preserving the direct sum of polynomial rings P(m)\oplus P(n) are constructed. In the case |m-n|=1 they correspond to atypical representations of the superalgebra osp(2,2). For |m-n|=2 the generic, finite dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

The excitations referred to as oscillons are long-lived time-dependent field configurations which emerge dynamically from non-linear field theories. Such long-lived solutions are of interest in applications that include systems of Condensed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 R. A. C. Correa , L. P. R. Ospedal , W. de Paula , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We establish a formal variational calculus of supervariables, which is a combination of the bosonic theory of Gel'fand-Dikii and the fermionic theory in our earlier work. Certain interesting new algebraic structures are found in connection…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

We study superpaticle models with fermionic gauge symmetry on the coset spaces of the $SU(1,1|N)$ supergroup. We first construct $SU(1,1|N)$ supersymmetric extension of a particle on $AdS_2$ possessing the $\kappa$-symmetry. Including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Dmitry Chernyavsky

A Schroedinger type equation on the superspace R^{D|2n} is studied, which involves a potential inversely proportional to the negative of the osp(D|2n) invariant "distance" away from the origin. An osp(2,D+1|2n) dynamical supersymmetry for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. B. Zhang

Recently Berkovits and Vafa have shown that the bosonic string can be viewed as the fermionic string propagating in a particular background. Such a background is described by a somewhat unusual $N=1$ superconformal system. By coupling it to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Fiorenzo Bastianelli

For two different natural definitions of Casimir operators for simple Lie algebras we show that their eigenvalues in the adjoint representation can be expressed polynomially in the universal Vogel's parameters $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 R. L. Mkrtchyan , A. N. Sergeev , A. P. Veselov

A ladder structure of operators is presented for the Jacobi polynomials, J_n^(a,b)(x), with parameters n, a and b integers, showing that they are related to the unitary irreducible representation of SU(2,2) with quadratic Casimir…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo , M. A. Velasco

Quiver varieties have recently appeared in various different areas of Mathematics such as representation theory of Kac-Moody algebras and quantum groups, instantons on 4-manifolds, and resolutions Kleinian singularities. In this paper, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Ginzburg

We show the complete integrability of N=2 nonstandard KP flows establishing the biHamiltonian structures. One of Hamiltonian structures is shown to be isomorphic to the nonlinear N=2 $\hat W_{\infty}$ algebra with the bosonic sector having…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Sasanka Ghosh , Debojit Sarma

We suggest a dual to an $SU(2k)$ Susy gauge theory containing an antisymmetric tensor, $\nf$ fundamentals and $\nfb$ anti-fundamentals. This is done by expanding the theory into an equivalent description with two gauge groups and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Berkooz

Any free nilpotent Lie algebra is determined by its rank and step. We consider free nilpotent Lie algebras of steps 3, 4 and corresponding connected and simply connected Lie groups. We construct Casimir functions of such groups, i.e.,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Alexey V. Podobryaev

We introduce a Hartmann system in the generalized Taub-NUT space with Abelian monopole interaction. This quantum system includes well known Kaluza-Klein monopole and MIC-Zwanziger monopole as special cases. It is shown that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Md Fazlul Hoque , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We study some non-highest weight modules over an affine Kac-Moody algebra at non-critical level. Roughly speaking, these modules are non-commutative localizations of some non-highest weight "vacuum" modules. Using free field realization, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Roman M. Fedorov

We construct three compatible quadratic Poisson structures such that generic linear combination of them is associated with Elliptic Sklyanin algebra in n generators. Symplectic leaves of this elliptic Poisson structure is studied. Explicit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Odesskii