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The operator solution of the anomalous chiral Schwinger model is discussed on the basis of the general principles of Wightman field theory. Some basic structural properties of the model are analyzed taking a careful control on the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. G. Carvalhaes , L. V. Belvedere , C. P. Natividade , H. Boschi Filho

A relationship between curved differential algebras and corings is established and explored. In particular it is shown that the category of semi-free curved differential graded algebras is equivalent to the category of corings with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-28 Tomasz Brzeziński

We give an interpretation of the boson-fermion correspondence as a direct consequence of Jacobi-Trudi identity. This viewpoint enables us to construct from a generalized version of the Jacobi-Trudi identity the action of Clifford algebra on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Naihuan Jing , Natasha Rozhkovskaya

The notions of N=1 Neveu-Schwarz vertex operator superalgebra over a Grassmann algebra and with odd formal variables and of N=1 Neveu-Schwarz vertex operator superalgebra over a Grassmann algebra and without odd formal variables are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katrina Deane Barron

We translate the construction of the chiral operad by Beilinson and Drinfeld to the purely algebraic language of vertex algebras. Consequently, the general construction of a cohomology complex associated to a linear operad produces a vertex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Bojko Bakalov , Alberto De Sole , Reimundo Heluani , Victor G. Kac

Attached to a vector space V is a vertex algebra S(V) known as the beta-gamma system or algebra of chiral differential operators on V. It is analogous to the Weyl algebra D(V), and is related to D(V) via the Zhu functor. If G is a connected…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Andrew R. Linshaw

Trace map on deformation quantized algebra leads to the algebraic index theorem. In this paper, we investigate a two-dimensional chiral analogue of the algebraic index theorem via the theory of chiral algebras developed by Beilinson and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Zhengping Gui , Si Li

We appeal to the theory of Jouanolou torsors to model the coherent cohomology of configuration spaces of points in d-dimensional affine space. Using this model, we develop the operadic notion of chiral operations, thus generalizing the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Zhengping Gui , Minghao Wang , Brian R. Williams

Vertex operator algebras are mathematically rigorous objects corresponding to chiral algebras in conformal field theory. Operads are mathematical devices to describe operations, that is, $n$-ary operations for all $n$ greater than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

The notion of double depth associated with quasi-Jacobi forms allows distinguishing, within the algebra of quasi-Jacobi singular forms of index zero, certain significant subalgebras (modular-type forms, elliptic-type forms, Jacobi forms).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-28 François Dumas , François Martin , Emmanuel Royer

It is shown how a chiral Wess-Zumino-Witten theory with globally defined vertex operators and a one-to-one correspondence between fields and states can be constructed. The Hilbert space of this theory is the direct sum of tensor products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. R. Gaberdiel

We extend the theory of fields/distributions developed the paper "A Feigin-Frenkel theorem with n singularities" to a general base scheme. In order to do so we introduce suitable notions of topological sheaves on schemes and study their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Luca Casarin , Andrea Maffei

In this paper, we study in the context of quantum vertex algebras a certain Clifford-like algebra introduced by Jing and Nie. We establish bases of PBW type and classify its $\mathbb N$-graded irreducible modules by using a notion of Verma…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Haisheng Li , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

We formulate conformal field theory in the setting of algebraic quantum field theory as Haag-Kastler nets of local observable algebras with diffeomorphism covariance on the two-dimensional Minkowski space. We then obtain a decomposition of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

In this paper we study the vertex operator algebra $\mathscr D^{\text{ch}}(\mathbb H,\Gamma)$ constructed from the fixed points of the chiral differential operators on the upper half plane which is holomorphic at all the cusps, under the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Xuanzhong Dai

Gelfand--Dorfman bialgebras (GD-algebras) are nonassociative systems with two bilinear operations satisfying a series of identities that express Hamiltonian property of an operator in the formal calculus of variations. The paper is devoted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-10 P. S. Kolesnikov , B. Sartayev , A. Orazgaliev

We introduce an algebro-geometric version of the free loop space for any scheme X of finite type. This is an ind-scheme of ind-infinite type containing the scheme of formal germs of curves on X. Then, we give a direct geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Kapranov , E. Vasserot

Lie quasi-bialgebras are natural generalisations of Lie bialgebras introduced by Drinfeld. To any Lie quasi-bialgebra structure of finite-dimensional (G, \mu, \gamma ,\phi ?), correspond one Lie algebra structure on D = G\oplus G*, called…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Momo Bangoura

Beginning with the self-dual two-forms approach to the Einstein equations, we show how, by choosing basis spinors which are proportional to solutions of the Dirac equation, we may rewrite the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of a set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 James D. E. Grant

Affine W-algebras are a somewhat complicated family of (topological) associative algebras associated with a semisimple Lie algebra, quantizing functions on the algebraic loop space of Kostant's slice. They have attracted a great deal of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Sam Raskin