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Related papers: Cabled Wilson Loops in BF Theories

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We study 3-dimensional BF theories and define observables related to knots and links. The quantum expectation values of these observables give the coefficients of the Alexander-Conway polynomial.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. S. Cattaneo , P. Cotta-Ramusino , M. Martellini

In the context of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, a new observable for the Abelian BF theory is proposed whose vacuum expectation value is related to the Alexander-Conway polynomial. The three-dimensional case is analyzed explicitly, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alberto S. Cattaneo

A generalization of Wilson loop observables for BF theories in any dimension is introduced in the Batalin-Vilkovisky framework. The expectation values of these observables are cohomology classes of the space of imbeddings of a circle. One…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Paolo Cotta-Ramusino , Carlo A. Rossi

We discuss the relations between (topological) quantum field theories in 4 dimensions and the theory of 2-knots (embedded 2-spheres in a 4-manifold). The so-called BF theories allow the construction of quantum operators whose trace can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cotta-Ramusino , M. Martellini

An observable for nonabelian, higher-dimensional forms is introduced, its properties are discussed and its expectation value in BF theory is described. This is shown to produce potential and genuine invariants of higher-dimensional knots.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Carlo A. Rossi

We consider a superrenomalizable gauge theory of topological type, in which the structure group is equal to the inhomogeneous group ISU(2). The generating functional of the correlation functions of the gauge fields is derived and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Enore Guadagnini , Federico Rottoli

In this paper we discuss topological BF theories in 3 and 4 dimensions. Observables are associated to ordinary knots and links (in 3 dimensions) and to 2-knots (in 4 dimensions). The vacuum expectation values of such observables give a wide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Aberto S. Cattaneo , Paolo Cotta-Ramusino , Juerg Froehlich , Maurizio Martellini

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we study UV behavior of Wilson loops in various noncommutative gauge theories. We get an area law in most cases and try to identify its origin. In D3 case, we may identify the the origin as the D1 dominance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Sunggeun Lee , Sang-Jin Sin

An elementary introduction to knot theory and its link to quantum field theory is presented with an intention to provide details of some basic calculations in the subject, which are not easily found in texts. Study of Chern-Simons theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Shoaib Akhtar

A new topological field theory is constructed, which is characterized by cubic interactions similar to those of non-abelian Chern-Simons field theories, but still retains the simplicity of the abelian case. The perturbative expansion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franco Ferrari

We consider an algebra of (classical or virtual) tangles over an ordered circuit operad and introduce Conway-type invariants of tangles which respect this algebraic structure. The resulting invariants contain both the coefficients of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Michael Polyak

We study three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group SL(2,C), which has many interesting connections with three-dimensional quantum gravity and geometry of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We show that, in the presence of a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergei Gukov

The Wilson loop in some non-commutative gauge theories is studied by using the dual string description in which the corresponding string is on the curved background with B field. For the theory in which a constant B field is turned on along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-06 Wung-Hong Huang

A string link S can be closed in a canonical way to produce an ordinary closed link L. We also consider a twisted closing which produces a knot K. We give a formula for the Conway polynomial of L as a product of the Conway polynomial of K…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jerome Levine

The theory of Wilson loops for gauge theories with unitary gauge groups is formulated in the language of symmetric functions. The main objects in this theory are two generating functions, which are related to each other by the involution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 Wolfgang Mück

The multi-flavor $BF$ theories in (3+1) dimensions with cubic or quartic coupling are the simplest topological quantum field theories that can describe fractional braiding statistics between loop-like topological excitations (three-loop or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Apoorv Tiwari , Xiao Chen , Shinsei Ryu

We introduce and study the Wilson loops in a general 3D topological field theories (TFTs), and show that the expectation value of Wilson loops also gives knot invariants as in Chern-Simons theory. We study the TFTs within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-15 Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

This is a companion paper to earlier work of the author, which generalizes to an infinite family of $(2,2w+1)$-cabling of the figure eight knot ($|w|>3$) and proposes general formulas for the two-variable series invariant of the family of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-10 John Chae

Motivated by recent developments in the AdS/CFT correspondence, we provide several alternative bulk descriptions of an arbitrary Wilson loop operator in Chern-Simons theory. Wilson loop operators in Chern-Simons theory can be given a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda

We calculate quantum averages of Wilson loops (holonomies) in gauge theories on the Euclidean noncommutative plane, using a path-integral representation of the star-product. We show how the perturbative expansion emerges from a concise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ambjorn , A. Dubin , Y. Makeenko
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