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We perform quantum mechanically exact calculations of resonances in the spectrum of the hydrogen atom in crossed external fields and establish a close connection between the classical transition state in phase space and features in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-03-19 Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

Non-commutative quantum mechanics can be viewed as a quantum system represented in the space of Hilbert-Schmidt operators acting on non-commutative configuration space. Within this framework an unambiguous definition can be given for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-06 J. D. Thom , F. G. Scholtz

We consider the Casimir interaction, mediated by massless fermions, between a spherical defect and a flat potential barrier, assuming hard (bag-type) boundary conditions at both the barrier and the surface of the sphere. The computation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 Antonino Flachi , Lee-Peng Teo

Closed-orbit theory provides a general approach to the semiclassical description of photo-absorption spectra of arbitrary atoms in external fields, the simplest of which is the hydrogen atom in an electric field. Yet, despite its apparent…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Bartsch , J. Main , G. Wunner

We investigate the on-shell approximation in the context of s-wave scattering for ultracold two-body collisions. Our analysis systematically covers spatial dimensions D=1,2,3 , with the aim of identifying the regimes in which the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-21 Francesco Lorenzi , Luca Salasnich

We construct families of squeezed quantum states on an interval (depending on boundary conditions, we interpret the interval as a circle or as the infinite square potential well) and obtain estimates of position and momentum dispersions for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-24 A. S. Trushechkin , I. V. Volovich

By using the brick wall method we calculate the free energy and the entropy of the scalar field in the rotating black holes. As one approaches the stationary limit surface rather than the event horizon in comoving frame, those become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Min-Ho Lee , Jae Kwan Kim

We derive and implement a suitable boundary condition for the kinetic description of the electrons inside a plasma, which takes into account microphysical processes inside the wall. It is based on the surface scattering kernel, which…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-26 Felix Willert , Clemens Hoyer , Gordon K. Grubert , Franz X. Bronold

Breakdown of the Quantum Hall Effect at high values of injected current is explained as a consequence of an abrupt formation of a metallic ``river'' percolating from one edge of the sample to the other. Such river is formed when lakes of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Tsemekhman , K. Tsemekhman , C. Wexler , J. H. Han , D. J. Thouless

In this work we show that relativistic contributions to the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom arising from the presence of a minimal length introduced by a Lorentz-covariant algebra are more relevant than non-relativistic ones, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 R. O. Francisco , T. L. Antonacci Oakes , J. C. Fabris , J. A. Nogueira

As quantum computing approaches its first commercial implementations, quantum simulation emerges as a potentially ground-breaking technology for several domains, including Biology and Chemistry. However, taking advantage of quantum…

The Schroedinger equation is solved exactly within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for a simulacrum of the $H_3^{++}$-ion. The ion is assumed to form an isosceles triangle and the ground state energy is obtained over its geometrical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 M. L. Glasser

We examine the quantum mechanical eigensolutions of the two-dimensional infinite well or quantum billiard system consisting of a circular boundary with an infinite barrier or baffle along a radius. Because of the change in boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. W. Robinett

The structural and thermodynamic properties of fluids whose molecules interact via potentials with a hard-core plus a square well, a square shoulder, and a second square well, are considered. Those properties are derived by using a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-09 Santos B. Yuste , Andrés Santos , Mariano López de Haro

We study a two-level atom in interaction with a real massless scalar quantum field in a spacetime with a reflecting boundary. The presence of the boundary modifies the quantum fluctuations of the scalar field, which in turn modifies the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hongwei Yu , Shizhuan Lu

The one-dimensional scattering of a two body interacting system by an infinite wall is studied in a quantum-mechanical framework. This problem contains some of the dynamical features present in the collision of atomic, molecular and nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-26 A. M. Moro , J. A. Caballero , J. Gomez-Camacho

We consider a quantum particle constrained to a curved layer of a constant width built over an infinite smooth surface. We suppose that the latter is a locally deformed plane and that the layer has the hard-wall boundary. Under this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 P. Duclos , P. Exner , D. Krejcirik

We describe a method of solving quantum field theories using operator techniques based on the expansion of interacting fields in terms of asymptotic fields. For bound states, we introduce an asymptotic field for each (stable) bound state.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-14 O. W. Greenberg

A correspondence between scalar field fluctuations and generalized fluctuations in a hydrodynamic approximation of fields is obtained. The results presented here are of interest to field-fluid correspondences and form part of theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-03 Seema Satin

We propose an alternative to the usual time--independent Born--Oppenheimer approximation that is specifically designed to describe molecules with symmetrical Hydrogen bonds. In our approach, the masses of the Hydrogen nuclei are scaled…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 George A. Hagedorn , Alain Joye