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The low-energy $M1$ states in deformed $^{164}$Dy and spherical $^{58}$Ni are explored in the framework of fully self-consistent Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation (QRPA) with various Skyrme forces. The main attention is paid to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-24 V. O. Nesterenko , P. I. Vishnevskiy , A. Repko , J. Kvasil

Background: Magnetic dipole (M1) excitation is the leading mode of nuclear excitation by the magnetic field, which couples unnatural-parity states. Since the M1 excitation occurs mainly for open-shell nuclei, the nuclear pairing effect is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Tomohiro Oishi , Nils Paar

The effect of an octupole term in a quadrupole deformed single particle potential is studied from the classical and quantum mechanical view point. Whereas the problem is nonintegrable, the quantum mechanical spectrum nevertheless shows some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Dieter Heiss , Rashid G. Nazmitdinov , Stefanel Radu

A comparative analysis of toroidal, compressional and vortical dipole strengths in the spherical $^{144}$Sm and the deformed $^{154}$Sm is performed within the random-phase-approximation using a set of different Skyrme forces. Isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , D. Bozik , P. -G. Reinhard , N. Lo Iudice

In this work, we examine critically the relation between orbital magnetic dipole (scissors mode) strength and quadrupole deformation properties. Assuming a simple K=0 ground state band in an even-even nucleus, the quantities Q(2^+_1) (i.e.,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. J. Q. Robinson , L. Zamick , A. Escuderos , R. W. Fearick , P. von Neumann-Cosel , A. Richter

The isoscalar monopole(ISM) and dipole(ISD) excitations in $^{12}$C are theoretically investigated with the shifted antisymmetrized molecular dynamics(AMD) plus $3\alpha$-cluster generator coordinate method(GCM). The small amplitude…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Two dimensional (2D) classical system of dipole particles confined by a quadratic potential is studied. For clusters of N < 81 particles ground state configurations and appropriate eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors for the normal modes are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Isoscalar (IS) monopole and dipole excitations in $^{16}$O were investigated by the method of shifted basis antisymmetrized molecular dynamics combined with the generator coordinate method. Significant strengths of the IS monopole and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-10 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Yuki Shikata

We explore the collective electromagnetic response in atomic clusters of various sizes and geometries. Our aim is to understand, and hence to control, their dielectric response, based on a fully quantum-mechanical description which captures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-19 Rodrigo A. Muniz , Stephan Haas , A. F. J. Levi , Ilya Grigorenko

Several relevant properties of the Na clusters were studied by using a projected spherical single particle states.The proposed model is able to describe in an unified fashion the spherical and deformed clusters. Photoabsorbtion cross…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 A. A. Raduta , Al. H. Raduta , R. Budaca

The existence and nature of a new mode of electronic collective excitations (quadrupole plasmons) in confined one-dimensional electronic systems have been predicted by an eigen-equation method. The eigen-equation based on the time-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Reng-lai Wu , Yabin Yu , Hong-jie Xue

Lattice models parameterized using first-principles calculations constitute an effective framework to simulate the thermodynamic behavior of physical systems. The cluster expansion method is a flexible lattice-based method used extensively…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-09 Luis Barroso-Luque , Gerbrand Ceder

We report an experimental study of 2D dipole clusters formed by small magnetic particles floating at the air-water interface. The particles form hexagonally ordered clusters due to interplay between dipole-dipole repulsion and confining…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Golosovsky , Y. Saado , D. Davidov

The effect of deformation on the excitation of multiple giant dipole resonances is studied. Analytical expressions are derived in the framework of the interacting boson model for the energies and E1 properties of giant dipole resonances in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Andres , E. G. Lanza , P. Van Isacker , C. Volpe , F. Catara

Multipole electron modes beyond the Mie plasmon in atomic clusters are investigated within the time-dependent local density approximation theory (TDLDA). We consider the origin of the modes, their connection with basic cluster properties…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-02-04 V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard , W. Kleinig

In order to explore the nature of collective modes in weakly bound nuclei, we have investigated deformation effects and surface flow patterns of isovector dipole modes in a shape-coexisting nucleus $^{40}$Mg. The calculations were done in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Kai Wang , M. Kortelainen , J. C. Pei

Magnetic dipole(M1) transitions of N=11 nuclei, $^{17}$C and $^{21}$Ne are investigated by using shell model and deformed Skyrme Hartree-Fock+blocked BCS wave functions. Shell model calculations predict well observed energy spectra and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sagawa , X. R. Zhou , Toshio Suzuki , N. Yoshida

A many body Hamiltonian comprising pairing, quadrupole-quadrupole and spin-spin interaction is treated within a projected spherical basis with the aim of describing the detailed structure of the magnetic states of orbital and spin-flip…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Raduta , A. Escuderos , E. Moya de Guerra

In this article, we derive a magnetic dipole model for two identical, electrically conducting, and permeable spheres that are exposed to an oscillating homogeneous magnetic field. Our model predicts both amplitude and phase of the induced…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Florian Bönsel , Alfred Müller , Rafael Psiuk

In previous works we examined the systematics of magnetic dipole transitions in a single j shell. We here extend the study to large space calculations. We consider Ti and Cr isotopes.. In this work we focus on the B(M1) strength as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-19 Arun Kingan , Mingyang Ma , Larry Zamick