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Shear thickening of particle suspensions is characterized by a transition between lubricated and frictional contacts between the particles. Using 3D numerical simulations, we study how the inter-particle friction coefficient influences the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-08 Vishnu Sivadasan , Eric Lorenz , Alfons G. Hoekstra , Daniel Bonn

In traditional scattering theory, the incident projectile is assumed to have an infinite coherence length. However, over the last decade, experimental and theoretical studies of collisions using heavy ion projectiles have shown that this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 A. L. Harris

Position probability distribution of a set of massive mutually exclusive particles in one dimension has been defined. Examples with a given two mutually exclusive particles system are considered. It is emphasized that quantum particles at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-28 Rasool Kheiry , Shahram Salehi

We calculate the inelastic lifetime of an electron quasiparticle due to Coulomb interactions in an electron liquid at low (or zero) temperature in two and three spatial dimensions. The contribution of "exchange" processes is calculated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhixin Qian , Giovanni Vignale

Equation of state for systems with particles self-assembling into aggregates is derived within a mesoscopic theory combining density functional and field-theoretic approaches. We focus on the effect of mesoscopic fluctuations in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-13 Alina Ciach , Oksana Patsahan

Elastic scattering of a twisted (Bessel) electron beam by CO$_2$ molecules is studied theoretically at high energies. The molecule's structure is optimized using coupled cluster theory and density functional theory with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Raul Sheldon Pinto , Rakesh Choubisa

We investigate the effects of a localized constant wake and a localized linear wake on the longitudinal beam distribution in equilibrium. We also examine the effects of the composite wake on the particle distribution when the constant wake…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. -H. Park , H. -Ch. Kim , J. K. Ahn , E. S. Kim

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

We show numerically that a three-dimensional model for structural glass displays aging, rejuvenation and memory effects when submitted to a temperature cycle. These effects indicate that the free energy landscape of structural glasses may…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-03 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier

The calculation of the lifetime of quasiparticles in a QED plasma at high temperature remains plagued with infrared divergences, even after one has taken into account the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu

The effects of synchrotron radiation on particle motion in storage rings are discussed. In the absence of radiation, particle motion is symplectic, and the beam emittances are conserved. The inclusion of radiation effects in a classical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-07-09 Andrzej Wolski

The static friction between crystalline surfaces separated by a molecularly thin layer of adsorbed molecules is calculated using molecular dynamics simulations. These molecules naturally lead to a finite static friction that is consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gang He , Mark O. Robbins

We vary the amplitude of the long-range Coulomb forces within a classical potential describing a model silica glass and study the consequences on the structure and dynamics of the glass, via molecular dynamics simulations. This model allows…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Jund , M. Rarivomanantsoa , R. Jullien

In this report we present the detail theory of the focusing in bent crystals using the statistical mechanics. The quantum mechanical effects for focusing and abberations are not considered. The beam structure in phase space are consedered…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Kovalev

The dynamics of charged particle beams interacting with laser beams and material targets in storage rings is presented. Formulas for the radiative damping, quantum excitation and equilibrium parameters of ion and electron beams determined…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Bessonov

Beam halo is one of the crucial issues limiting the machine performance and causing radioactivation in high-intensity accelerators. A clear picture of beam-halo formation is of great importance for successful suppression of the undesired…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 R. Yang , A. Aryshev , P. Bambade , M. Bergamaschi , K. Kubo , T. Naito , N. Terunuma , S. Wallo , J. Zhang

A method is described for estimating effective scattering lengths via spectroscopy on a trapped pair of atoms. The method relies on the phenomena that the energy levels of two atoms in a harmonic trap are shifted by their collisional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Shresta , E. Tiesinga , C. J. Williams

By using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov-Popov theory, we present a detailed study of the mean-field stability of spherically trapped Bose-Fermi mixtures at finite temperature. We find that, by increasing the temperature, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Michele Modugno , Hui Hu

We study the lifetime of an atom trapped in an optical vertical lattice in proximity of a massive surface using a complex scaling approach. We analyze how the presence of the surface modifies the known lifetimes of Wannier-Stark states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-18 Sophie Pelisson , Riccardo Messina , Marie-Christine Angonin , Peter Wolf

The propagation of massive coloured particles in stochastic background chromoelectric field is studied using the semiclassical equations of motion. Depending on the nature of the stochastic background we obtain the formulae for the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrei Leonidov
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