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A model for the evolution of a finite population in a rugged fitness landscape is introduced and solved. The population is trapped in an evolutionary loop, alternating periods of stasis to periods in which it performs adaptive walks. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Luca Peliti

We study self-replicating molecules under externally varying conditions. Changing conditions such as temperature variations and/or alterations in the environment's resource composition lead to both non-constant replication and decay rates…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Claus O. Wilke , Christopher Ronnewinkel , Thomas Martinetz

Fitness consequence of dispersal depends on property of the entire landscape, which patches are available and what are the cost of moving. These are information that are not available locally when an organism make the decision to disperse.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-08 Wayne Liang , Rufus Johnstone

We study biological evolution in a high-dimensional genotype space in the regime of rare mutations and strong selection. The population performs an uphill walk which terminates at local fitness maxima. Assigning fitness randomly to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Johannes Neidhart , Joachim Krug

The class of epistatic fitness landscapes is much more diverse than the class of non-epistatic landscapes, and so it stands to reason that there exist dynamical phenomena that can only be realized in the presence of epistasis. Here, we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-10 David M. McCandlish , Jakub Otwinowski , Joshua B. Plotkin

We consider a stochastic individual-based model of adaptive dynamics for an asexually reproducing population with mutation. Biologically motivated by the influence of seasons or the variation of drug concentration during medical treatment,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Manuel Esser , Anna Kraut

We consider a population of genotype sequences evolving on a rugged fitness landscape with many local fitness peaks. The population walks uphill until it encounters a local fitness maximum. We find that the statistical properties of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 Kavita Jain

Fitness landscapes are mappings between genotypes, phenotypes, and fitness that shape evolution. In recent years, empirical work and theoretical models have greatly advanced our understanding of how populations navigate rugged fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-21 Malvika Srivastava , Claudia Bank , Joachim Krug , Suman G. Das

The concept of fitness is introduced, and a simple derivation of the Fundamental Theorem of Natural Selection (which states that the average fitness of a population increases if its variance is nonzero) is given. After a short discussion of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Luca Peliti

The concept of a fitness landscape is a powerful metaphor that offers insight into various aspects of evolutionary processes and guidance for the study of evolution. Until recently, empirical evidence on the ruggedness of these landscapes…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-18 Ivan G. Szendro , Martijn F. Schenk , Jasper Franke , Joachim Krug , J. Arjan G. M. de Visser

A fitness landscape is a mapping from the space of genetic sequences, which is modeled here as a binary hypercube of dimension $L$, to the real numbers. We consider random models of fitness landscapes, where fitness values are assigned…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Benjamin Schmiegelt , Joachim Krug

Phenotypic evolution implies sequential fixations of new genomic sequences. The speed at which these mutations fixate depends, in part, on the relative fitness (selection coefficient) of the mutant vs. the ancestor. Using a simple…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-04 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Ilya Nemenman

Kauffman's NK-model is a paradigmatic example of a class of stochastic models of genotypic fitness landscapes that aim to capture generic features of epistatic interactions in multilocus systems. Genotypes are represented as sequences of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-04 Sungmin Hwang , Benjamin Schmiegelt , Luca Ferretti , Joachim Krug

We study adaptation of a haploid asexual population on a fitness landscape defined over binary genotype sequences of length $L$. We consider greedy adaptive walks in which the population moves to the fittest among all single mutant…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-21 Su-Chan Park , Johannes Neidhart , Joachim Krug

Epistasis occurs when the effect of a mutation depends on its carrier's genetic background. Despite increasing evidence that epistasis for fitness is common, its role during evolution is contentious. Fitness landscapes, mappings of genotype…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-13 Claudia Bank

We discuss fitness landscapes and how they can be modified to account for co-evolution. We are interested in using the landscape as a way to model rational decision making in a toy economic system. We develop a model very similar to the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-01 Rudy Arthur , Paolo Sibani

Fitness landscapes are a useful concept to study the dynamics of meta-heuristics. In the last two decades, they have been applied with success to estimate the optimization power of several types of evolutionary algorithms, including genetic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Nuno M. Rodrigues , Sara Silva , Leonardo Vanneschi

We study the nature of fitness landscapes of 'quenched' Kauffman's Boolean model with a scale-free network. We have numerically calculated the rugged fitness landscapes, the distributions, its tails, and the correlation between the fitness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazumoto Iguchi , Shuichi Kinoshita , Hiroaki Yamada

This Letter studies the quasispecies dynamics of a population capable of genetic repair evolving on a time-dependent fitness landscape. We develop a model that considers an asexual population of single-stranded, conservatively replicating…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Pavel Gorodetsky , Emmanuel Tannenbaum

This is an introductory review of deterministic mutation-selection models for asexual populations (i.e., quasispecies theory) and related topics. First, the basic concepts of fitness, mutations, and sequence space are introduced. Different…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-07-26 Kavita Jain , Joachim Krug