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Related papers: The helium atom in a strong magnetic field

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The electronic energy of $\mathrm H_2^+$ in magnetic fields of up to $B=0.2B_0$ (or 4.7 $\times 10^4$ Tesla) is investigated. Numerical values of the magnetic susceptibility for both the diamagnetic and paramagnetic contributions are…

We study some aspects of the quantum theory of a charged particle moving in a time-independent, uni-directional magnetic field. When the field is uniform, we make a few clarifying remarks on the use of angular momentum eigenstates and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Das , J. Frenkel , S. H. Pereira , J. C. Taylor

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian of two disjoint blocks in the harmonic chain on the line and in its ground state. In the regime of large mass, the non vanishing terms are only the on-site and the nearest-neighbour ones. Analytic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-26 Francesco Gentile , Andrei Rotaru , Erik Tonni

Extending the Feynman-Kleinert variational approach, we calculate the temperature-dependent effective classical potential governing the quantum statistics of a hydrogen atom in a uniform magnetic at all temperatures. The zero-temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Bachmann , H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

The electronic structure of an atom with Z <= 137 can be described by the Dirac equation with the Coulomb field of a point charge Ze. It was believed that the Dirac equation with Z > 137 is inconsistent and physically meaningless because…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-02 D. M. Gitman , A. D. Levin , I. V. Tyutin , B. L. Voronov

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

In this review we consider two different models of a hydrogenic atom in a quantized electromagnetic field that treat the electron relativistically. The first one is a no-pair model in the free picture, the second one is given by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

In the presence of the homogeneous electric field ${\bf E}$ and the homogeneous perpendicular magnetic field ${\bf B}$, the classical trajectory of a quantum particle on ${\mathbb R}^2$ moves with drift velocity $\alpha$ which is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Mouez Dimassi , Masaki Kawamoto , Vesselin Petkov

The properties of matter are significantly modified by strong magnetic fields, $B>>2.35\times 10^9$ Gauss ($1 G =10^{-4} Tesla$), as are typically found on the surfaces of neutron stars. In such strong magnetic fields, the Coulomb force on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dong Lai

Neutral systems containing two identical particles, in homogeneous magnetic field are shown to obey exact factorizable solutions both in nonrelativistic and relativistic formalism, similarly to the neutral two-body systems. Concrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-29 Yu. A. Simonov

We present numerical experiments aimed to study the correlation between the magnetic field strength, $B$, and the density, $n$, in the cold atomic interstellar medium (CNM). We analyze 24 magneto-hydrodynamic models with different initial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-09 Adriana Gazol , Marco Villagran

The nature of the elemental cerium phases, undergoing an isostructural volume collapse transition, cannot be understood using conventional solid state concepts. Using the combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-18 B. Chakrabarti , M. E. Pezzoli , G. Sordi , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

A first detailed study of the ground state of the H$_3^+$ molecular ion in linear configuration, parallel to a magnetic field direction, and its low-lying $\Si,\Pi,\De$ states is carried out for magnetic fields $B=0-4.414 \times 10^{13} $G…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Turbiner , N. L. Guevara , J. C. López Vieyra

Considering the nuclear motion, the authors give out the nonrelativistic ground energy of a helium atom by using a simple but effective variational wave function with a flexible parameter $k$. Based on this result, the relativistic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yi-Shi Duan , Yu-Xiao Liu , Li-Jie Zhang

We have investigated the interplay between magnetic and structural degrees of freedom in elemental Mn. The equilibrium volume is shown to depend critically on the magnetic interactions between the Mn atoms. While the standard…

The electromagnetic(EM) interactions between charged protons on the correlations of nucleons are discussed by introducing the Anderson-Higgs mechanism of broken U(1) EM symmetry into the relativistic nuclear theory with a parametric photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Ji-sheng Chen , Jia-rong Li , Meng Jin

Low-lying bound states for the problem of two Coulomb charges of finite masses on a plane subject to a constant magnetic field $B$ perpendicular to the plane are considered. Major emphasis is given to two systems: two charges with the equal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-30 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , A. V. Turbiner

Based on micromagnetic simulations, we report on a novel helical magnetic structure in a soft magnetic film that is sandwiched between and exchange-coupled to two hard magnetic layers. Confined between antiparallel hard magnetic moments, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-04 L. V. Dzemiantsova , G. Meier , R. Röhlsberger

This paper is dedicated to the spectral analysis of the semiclassical purely magnetic Laplacian on the plane in the situation where the magnetic field $B$ vanishes nondegenerately on an open smooth curve $\Gamma$. We prove the existence of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Lino Benedetto

We explore ground-state entanglement properties of helium atom confined at the center of an impenetrable spherical cavity of varying radius by using explicitly correlated Hylleraas-type basis set. Results for the dependencies of the von…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-17 Przemyslaw Koscik , Jayanta K. Saha