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Related papers: Dark Matter, Antimatter and Time-Symmetry

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Within the standard cosmological scenario the Universe is found to be filled by obscure components (dark matter and dark energy) for ~95% of its energy budget. In particular, almost all the matter content in the Universe is given by dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Crescenzo Tortora , Philippe Jetzer , Nicola R. Napolitano

Astronomical observations strongly suggest that our universe is now accelerating and contains a substantial admixture of dark vacuum energy. Using numerical simulations to study this newly consolidated cosmological model (with a constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fred C. Adams , Michael T. Busha , August E. Evrard , Risa H. Wechsler

The asymmetric dark matter scenario is known to give an interesting solution for the cosmic coincidence problem between baryon and dark matter densities. In the scenario, the dark matter asymmetry, which is translated to the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Naoyuki Haba , Shigeki Matsumoto , Ryosuke Sato

The lack of confirmation for the existence of supersymmetric particles and Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) appeals to extension of the field of studies of the physical nature of dark matter, involving non-supersymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Maxim Khlopov

In the present universe visible and dark matter contribute comparable energy density although they have different properties. This coincidence can be elegantly explained if the dark matter relic density, originating from a dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-05 Pei-Hong Gu , Manfred Lindner , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

In arXiv:2401.10954 I showed that, in the context of antigravity (i.e., matter and antimatter repel gravitationally), quark/lepton mass-energy is matter and antiquark/antilepton mass-energy is antimatter while the mass-energy of the…

General Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Scott Menary

In Ref.1 (L. Boyle, K. Finn and N. Turok, CPT-Symmetric Universe, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 121}, 251301 (2018)) the antispacetime Universe was suggested as the analytic continuation of our Universe across the Big Bang singularity in conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-17 G. E. Volovik

The history of the dark matter problem can be traced back to at least the 1930s, but it was not until the early 1970s that the issue of 'missing matter' was widely recognized as problematic. In the latter period, previously separate issues…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-17 Jaco de Swart , Gianfranco Bertone , Jeroen van Dongen

The connection between dark matter and giant black holes in the galactic nuclei is investigated. The joint evolution of dark and luminous matter in averaged self-consistent gravitational potential is considered. It is shown that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Ilyin , K. P. Zybin , A. V. Gurevich

A review of the development of the concept of dark matter is given. I begin the review with the description of the discovery of the mass paradox in our Galaxy and in clusters of galaxies. In mid 1970s the amount of observational data was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-20 Jaan Einasto

We discuss various space-time metrics which are compatible with Einstein's equations and a previously suggested cosmology with a finite total mass. In this alternative cosmology the matter density was postulated to be a spatial delta…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Clavelli , Gary R. Goldstein

The meaning of time asymmetry in quantum physics is discussed. On the basis of a mathematical theorem, the Stone--von Neumann theorem, the solutions of the dynamical equations, the Schr\"odinger equation (1) for states or the Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Arno R. Bohm , Manuel Gadella , Piotr Kielanowski

Results from string theory conclude that a spatial dimension R is equivalent to *'/R. If R is considered as a four-space dimension, several interesting results emerge. In this paradigm, *'/R exists in a time-reversed, "anti- parallel"…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wayne R. Lundberg

A structured collection of thought provoking conclusions about space and time is given. Using only the Compton wavelength lambda = hbar / m c and the Schwarzschild radius r_s = 2 G m / c^2, it is argued that neither the continuity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Schiller

The dark matter content of the Universe is likely to be a mixture of matter and antimatter, perhaps comparable to the measured asymmetric mixture of baryons and antibaryons. During the early stages of the Universe, the dark matter particles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-18 Ilidio Lopes , Joseph Silk

Taking the flat rotation curve as input and treating the matter content in the galactic halo region as perfect fluid, we obtain space time metric at the galactic halo region in the framework of general relativity. We find that the resultant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 F. Rahaman , K. K. Nandi , A. Bhadra , M. Kalam , K. Chakraborty

This article proves that according to the principles of quantum mechanics the existence of elementary particles of negative mass is physically plausible. Heisenberg's uncertainty principle plays an important role in this demonstration. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose N. Pecina-Cruz

We study a simple extension of the standard model to simultaneously explain neutrino masses, dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. In our model, the baryon asymmetry is achieved by the leptogenesis mechanism,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Dmitry V. Zhuridov

We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-26 Adam Falkowski , Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

The class of `Asymmetric Dark Matter' scenarios relies on the existence of a primordial particle/anti-particle asymmetry in the dark sector related to the baryon asymmetry as a way to address the observed similarity between the baryonic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-01 Gabrijela Zaharijas