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In this work, we investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of employing deep learning algorithms for automatic recognition of the modulation type of received wireless communication signals from subsampled data. Recent work considered a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-18 Sharan Ramjee , Shengtai Ju , Diyu Yang , Xiaoyu Liu , Aly El Gamal , Yonina C. Eldar

We present a novel deep learning-based algorithm to accelerate - through the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) - the convergence of Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods for the iterative solution of the linear systems of equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Paola F. Antonietti , Matteo Caldana , Luca Dede'

Owing to the data explosion and rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep neural networks (DNNs), the ever-increasing demand for large-scale matrix-vector multiplication has become one of the major issues in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Minning Zhu , Tzu-Wei Kuo , Chung-Tse Michael Wu

An adjoint formulation leveraging a physics-informed neural network (PINN) is employed to advance the density moment of a runaway electron (RE) distribution forward in time. A distinguishing feature of this approach is that once the adjoint…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 Christopher J. McDevitt , Jonathan Arnaud , Xian-Zhu Tang

Inspired by our previous work on mitigating the Kolmogorov barrier using a quadratic approximation manifold, we propose in this paper a computationally tractable approach for combining a projection-based reduced-order model (PROM) and an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Joshua L Barnett , Charbel Farhat , Yvon Maday

Artificial neural network (ANN) ability to learn, correct errors, and transform a large amount of raw data into useful medical decisions for treatment and care have increased its popularity for enhanced patient safety and quality of care.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Muhammad Azeem , Shumaila Javaid , Hamza Fahim , Nasir Saeed

An optical neural network (ONN) is a promising system due to its high-speed and low-power operation. Its linear unit performs a multiplication of an input vector and a weight matrix in optical analog circuits. Among them, a circuit with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Kazuo Aoyama , Hiroshi Sawada

In this paper, we develop and employ auxiliary physics-informed neural networks (APINNs) to solve forward, inverse, and coupled integro-differential problems of radiative transfer theory (RTE). Specifically, by focusing on the relevant slab…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-15 Roberto Riganti , Luca Dal Negro

This paper presents a data processing algorithm with machine learning for polarization extraction and event selection applied to photoelectron track images taken with X-ray polarimeters. The method uses a convolutional neural network (CNN)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Takao Kitaguchi , Kevin Black , Teruaki Enoto , Asami Hayato , Joanne E. Hill , Wataru B. Iwakiri , Philip Kaaret , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Toru Tamagawa

In recent years, machine vision has taken huge leaps and is now becoming an integral part of various intelligent systems, including autonomous vehicles, robotics, and many others. Usually, visual information is captured by a frame-based…

Approximate computing offers promising energy efficiency benefits for error-tolerant applications, but discovering optimal approximations requires extensive design space exploration (DSE). Predicting the accuracy of circuits composed of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Ondrej Vlcek , Vojtech Mrazek

We present The Machine, an artificial neural network (ANN) capable of differentiating between the numbers of Gaussian components needed to describe the emission lines of Integral Field Spectroscopic (IFS) observations. Here we show the…

Randomized neural network (RaNN) methods have been proposed for solving various partial differential equations (PDEs), demonstrating high accuracy and efficiency. However, initializing the fixed parameters remains challenging. Additionally,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Haoning Dang , Fei Wang , Song Jiang

In the upcoming years, artificial intelligence (AI) is going to transform the practice of medicine in most of its specialties. Deep learning can help achieve better and earlier problem detection, while reducing errors on diagnosis. By…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Julie Payette , Sylvain G. Cloutier , Fabrice Vaussenat

The increasing reliance on Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography (CTPA) for Pulmonary Embolism (PE) diagnosis presents challenges and a pressing need for improved diagnostic solutions. The primary objective of this study is to leverage…

In this work, the possible dynamics associated with leptophilic Z_l boson at CLIC (Compact Linear Collider) have been investigated by using artificial neural networks (ANNs). These hypotetic massive boson Z_l have been shown through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-29 S. Akkoyun , S. O. Kara

We introduce a deep neural network (DNN) framework called the \textbf{r}eal-space \textbf{a}tomic \textbf{d}ecomposition \textbf{net}work (\textsc{radnet}), which is capable of making accurate polarization and static dielectric function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Kevin Ryczko , Olivier Malenfant-Thuot , Michel Côté , Isaac Tamblyn

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) techniques have proven to be very useful in image-based anomaly detection applications. CNN can be used as deep features extractor where other anomaly detection techniques are applied on these features.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Sulaiman Aburakhia , Tareq Tayeh , Ryan Myers , Abdallah Shami

In this paper we introduce PkANN, a freely available software package for interpolating the non-linear matter power spectrum, constructed using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Previously, using Halofit to calculate matter power spectrum,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Shankar Agarwal , Filipe B. Abdalla , Hume A. Feldman , Ofer Lahav , Shaun A. Thomas

The determination of charged particle trajectories in collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is an important but challenging problem, especially in the high interaction density conditions expected during the future…

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