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200 papers

The differential rates and emissivities of neutrino pairs from an equilibrium plasma are calculated for the wide range of density and temperature encountered in astrophysical systems. New analytical expressions are derived for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sasa Ratkovic , Sharada Iyer Dutta , Madappa Prakash

Gigantic neutrino telescopes are primarily designed to search for very high energy neutrino radiation from the cosmos. Neutrinos travel unhindered over cosmological distances and therefore carry unique undistorted information about its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-13 M. Ribordy

I briefly review the current status of neutrino oscillation parameters and discuss the role of neutrinos as cosmological probes, that could possibly induce the baryon asymmetry as well as the dark matter in the Universe. I comment on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 J. W. F. Valle

The conversion of neutron matter into strange matter in a neutron star occurs through the non-leptonic weak-interaction process. We study the energy loss of the neutron star by the emission of axions in that process. Owing to that process,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 In-Saeng Suh , Chul H. Lee

I review the main options one has of introducing mass to neutrinos, including broken R-parity models, as well as the constraints on neutrino properties that follow from astrophysics, cosmology as well as laboratory observations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 J. W. F. Valle

Supernovae provide a unique opportunity for large scale parity violation because they are dominated by neutrinos. We calculate the parity violating asymmetry A of neutrino emission in a strong magnetic field. We assume the neutrinos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. J. Horowitz , Gang Li

The fact that neutrinos have mass allows them to possess many other properties, like a magnetic dipole moment and a finite decay width. Theoretical expectations for these are, however, well beyond current experimental bounds, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andre de Gouvea

Consuming long-range interplanetary medium with fuel for driving plasma thrust is vital. Methods of capturing the space environment depending on its density and the ship velocity are indispensable issues to extract the space environment as…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 A. R. Karimov , O. V. Yakovlev , P. A. Murad

Neutrino oscillations present the only robust example of experimentally detected physics beyond the standard model. This review discusses the established and several hypothetical beyond standard models neutrino characteristics and their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-08 Daniela Kirilova

New exact solutions of the modified Dirac equation describing a neutrino with nontrivial electromagnetic properties in extreme background conditions are obtained. Within the quasi-classical treatment the effective Lorentz force that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Alexander Studenikin , Ilya Tokarev

Neutrinos are the most elusive particles in our universe. They have masses at least one million times smaller than the electron mass, carry no electric charge, and very weakly interact with other particles, meaning they are rarely captured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-20 Tommy Ohlsson , Shun Zhou

A discussion of several exotic models and how well they are able to describe the data, with particular emphasis on atmospheric neutrinos.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Maurizio Lusignoli

Do neutrinos have nonzero masses? If they do, then these masses are very tiny, and can be sought only in very sensitive experiments. The most sensitive of these search for neutrino oscillation, a quantum interference effect which requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Boris Kayser

We review the peculiarities that make neutrino a very special cosmic messenger in high-energy astrophysics, and, in particular, to provide possible indications of deviations from special relativity, as it is suggested theoretically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-01 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes

The ultra-strong magnetic field of magnetars modifies the neutrino cross section due to the parity violation of the weak interaction and can induce asymmetric propagation of neutrinos. Such an anisotropic neutrino radiation transfers not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Yudai Suwa , Teruaki Enoto

Taking into account that neutrinos are massive particles and that they are produced mainly as states of negative helicity, we show that the neutral and charged current interactions change these neutrinos into transversally polarized states.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vicente Pleitez

We analize a possible explanation of the pulsar motions in terms of resonant neutrino transitions induced by a violation of the equivalence principle (VEP). Our approach, based on a parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) expansion, shows that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Barkovich , H. Casini , J. C. D'Olivo , R. Montemayor

This letter proposes an alternative quantum mechanical picture for the observed phenomena of neutrino oscillations. It is assumed in the following that neutrinos interact via diabatic (or localised) interactions with a new particle field,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-18 M. Bergevin

We review recent research in neutrino physics, including neutrino oscillations to test time reversal and CP symmetry violations, the measurement of parameters in the U matrix, sterile neutrino emission causing pulsar kicks, and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-30 Leonard S. Kisslinger

Interstellar transport is an object of interest in many sci-fi stories. In history a lot of sci-fi predictions have turned into reality, such as communications satellites, deep-sea submarines and journies to the moon. In this work we study…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-01 Martin Čermák