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In this work we present a set of virial relations for many electron systems coupled to field modes, described by the Pauli--Fierz Hamiltonian in dipole approximation and using length gauge. Currently, there is growing interest in solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Iris Theophilou , Markus Penz , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

It is known that ensembles of interacting oscillators or qubits can exhibit the phenomenon of quantum synchronization. In this work we consider a set of $N$ identical two-state systems that we call ``harmonic qubits'', because the kinetic…

General Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

We investigate the ultrafast response of the bismuth (111) surface by means of time resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The direct visualization of the electronic structure allows us to gain insights on electron-electron and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-02 J. Faure , J. Mauchain , E. Papalazarou , M. Marsi , D. Boschetto , I. Timrov , N. Vast , Y. Ohtsubo , B. Arnaud , L. Perfetti

We present high-precision non-relativistic variational calculations of bound vibrational-rotational state energies for the $H_2^+$ and $D_2^+$ molecular ions in each of the lowest electronic states of $\Sigma_g$, $\Sigma_u$, and $\Pi_u$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Taylor , Zong-Chao Yan , A. Dalgarno , J. F. Babb

We study the role of electron correlations among Co 3d electrons contributing to the conduction band of a Kondo lattice compound, Ce2CoSi3, using high resolution photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio band structure calculations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-20 Swapnil Patil , Sudhir Pandey , V. R. R. Medicherla , R. S. Singh , R. Bindu , E. V. Sampathkumaran , Kalobaran Maiti

The coupled valence and spin state transition (VSST) taking place in (Pr0.7Sm0.3)0.7Ca0.3CoO3 was investigated by soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) experiments carried out at the Pr-M4,5, Co-L2,3, and O-1s edges. This VSST is found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 F. Guillou , Q. Zhang , Z. Hu , C. Y. Kuo , Y. Y. Chin , H. J. Lin , C. T. Chen , A. Tanaka , L. H. Tjeng , V. Hardy

We studied the electronic structure of the Kondo lattice system Ce2Co0.8Si3.2 by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The spectra obtained below the coherence temperature consist of a Kondo resonance, its spin-orbit partner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-29 P. Starowicz , R. Kurleto , J. Goraus , H. Schwab , M. Szlawska , F. Forster , A. Szytula , I. Vobornik , D. Kaczorowski , F. Reinert

Here we present experimental and computational evidences to support that rock-salt cubic VO is a strongly correlated metal with Non-Fermi-Liquid thermodynamics and an unusually strong spin-lattice coupling. An unexpected change of sign of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Rivadulla , J. Fernandez-Rossier , M. Garcia-Hernandez , M. A. Lopez-Quintela , J. Rivas , J. B. Goodenough

We investigate mixed-valence oxide Co$_3$O$_4$ using Co $2p3d$ resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). By setting resonant edges at Co$^{2+}$ and Co$^{3+}$ ions, the $dd$ excitations on the two Co sites are probed selectively, providing…

Previously developed method for finding asymptotic solutions of Vlasov equations using two-dimensional (in coordinate x and time t) Laplace transform is applied to low-collision electron-ion plasmas. Taking into account Coulomb collisions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-08-08 V. N. Soshnikov

Rate coefficients for the dissociative recombination, vibrational excitation and vibrational de-excitation of the BeT$^{+}$ ion for all vibrational levels of its ground electronic state ($ X\ensuremath{^{1}\Sigma^{+}},v_{i}^{+}=0,\dots,27$)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 N. Pop , F. Iacob , S. Niyonzima , A. Abdoulanziz , V. Laporta , D. Reiter , I. F. Schneider , J. Zs Mezei

Boson-fermion mixture exist in nature as quark-gluon plasma and $^3$He-$^4$He mixture. We proposed a convective boson-fermion pairing theory, that can be implemented by ultracold atoms in optical superlattice transformation between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-09 Tieyan Si

We introduce a combination of coherent states as variational test functions for the atomic and radiation sectors to describe a system of Na three- level atoms interacting with a one-mode quantised electromagnetic field, with and without the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-22 R. López-Peña , S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , O. Castaños

Effective models focused on pertinent low-energy degrees of freedom have substantially contributed to our qualitative understanding of quantum materials. An iconic example, the Kondo model, was key to demonstrating that the rich phase…

A new kind of "super-Efimov" states of binding energies scaling as $\ln|E_n|\sim-e^{3n\pi/4}$ were predicted by a field theory calculation for three fermions with resonant $p$-wave interactions in two dimensions [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-08 Chao Gao , Zhenhua Yu

The Gibbs state is widely taken to be the equilibrium state of a system in contact with an environment at temperature $T$. However, non-negligible interactions between system and environment can give rise to an altered state. Here we derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 J. D. Cresser , J. Anders

X-ray photoelectron spectra provide a wealth of information on the electronic structure. The extraction of molecular details requires adequate theoretical methods, which in case of transition metal complexes has to account for effects due…

Calculations of the lowest valence {\pi}* as well as the 3s and higher energy 3p{\sigma} Rydberg excited states of the CO2 molecule are carried out using density functionals with variational optimization of the orbitals, an approach…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Darío Barreiro-Lage , Gianluca Levi , Hannes Jonssón , Thanja Lamberts

The response of an arbitrary closed quantum system to a partially coherent electric field is investigated, with a focus on the transient coherences in the system. As a model we examine, both perturbatively and numerically, the coherences…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Z. S. Sadeq , Paul Brumer

Cold atoms embedded in a degenerate Fermi system interact via a fermionic analog of the Casimir force, which is an attraction of a -1/r form at distances shorter than the Fermi wavelength. Interestingly, the hydrogenic two-body bound states…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-26 Sophie Fisher , Olumakinde Ogunnaike , Leonid Levitov