English
Related papers

Related papers: Locality, QED and Classical Electrodynamics

200 papers

The classical Maxwell-Dirac and Maxwell-Klein-Gordon theories admit solutions of the field equations where the corresponding electric current vanishes in the causal complement of some bounded region of Minkowski space. This poses the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Detlev Buchholz , Sergio Doplicher , Giovanni Morchio , John E. Roberts , Franco Strocchi

The formulation of a measurement theory for relativistic quantum field theory (QFT) has recently been an active area of research. In contrast to the asymptotic measurement framework that was enshrined in QED, the new proposals aim to supply…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Doreen Fraser , Maria Papageorgiou

A recently developed scheme [S. Scheel, L. Knoll, and D.-G. Welsch, Phys. Rev. A 58, 700 (1998)] for quantizing the macroscopic electromagnetic field in linear dispersive and absorbing dielectrics satisfying the Kramers-Kronig relations is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Scheel , L. Knoll , D. -G. Welsch , S. M. Barnett

The infrared problems of quantum electrodynamics, in contrast to ultraviolet difficulties which are of technical nature, are related to fundamental, conceptual physical questions, such as: what is a charged particle, is the particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Andrzej Herdegen

Quantum mechanics is very odd. It presents both an immensely practical and a deeply troubling conception of the physical world. As such, its uses stretch from optimizing nanoelectronics to examining the very nature of reality. In this…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 Alexander Lesov

The present status of quantum electrodynamics (QED) theory of heavy few-electron ions is reviewed. The theoretical results are compared with available experimental data. A special attention is focused on tests of QED at strong fields and on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. M. Shabaev , A. N. Artemyev , D. A. Glazov , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. A. Volotka , V. A. Yerokhin

Bell non-locality is a term that applies to specific modifications and interpretations of quantum mechanics. Yet, Bell's original 1964 theorem is often used to assert that unmodified quantum mechanics itself is non-local and that local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Eduarda Fonseca da Nova Cruz , David Möckli

A recent paper [P. Martin-Dussaud, C. Rovelli, F. Zalamea, arXiv:1806.08150] has given a lucid treatment of Bell's notion of local causality within the framework of the relational interpretation of quantum mechanics. However, the authors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jacques Pienaar

Quantum electrodynamics under conditions of distinguishability of interacting matter entities, and of controlled actions and back-actions between them, is considered. Such "mesoscopic quantum electrodynamics" is shown to share its dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 L. I. Plimak , Misha Ivanov , A. Aiello , S. Stenholm

Enforcing the periodicity hypothesis of the "old" formulation of Quantum Mechanics we show the possibility for a new scenario where Special Relativity and Quantum Mechanics are unified in a Deterministic Field Theory [arXiv:0903.3680]. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 Donatello Dolce

String-local fields constitute a relatively new tool for solving quantum field theory, stressing and embodying locality and positivity. We examine here their usefulness -- as well as some drawbacks. Starting from just the physical masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

After having explained Samuel Clarke's conception of the new philosophy of physical reality, we will treat the electron field in this context as a field modifying the void. From this we will be able to derive the so-called quantum rules…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantin Piron

We study the quantization of certain classical field theories using reflection positivity. We give elementary conditions that ensure the resulting vacuum state is cyclic for products of quantum field operators, localized in a bounded…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Ratnarajan Hoole , Arthur Jaffe , Christian Jäkel

The nature and properties of the vacuum as well as the meaning and localization properties of one or many particle states have attracted a fair amount of attention and stirred up sometimes heated debate in relativistic quantum field theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. De Bievre

The problem of causality is analyzed in the context of Local Quantum Field Theory. Contrary to recent claims, it is shown that apparent noncausal behaviour is due to a lack of the notion of sharp localizability for a relativistic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Maiani , M. Testa

Small violations of spacetime symmetries have recently been identified as promising Planck-scale signals. This talk reviews how such violations can arise in various approaches to quantum gravity, how the emergent low-energy effects can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

In these lectures we present a few topics in Quantum Field Theory in detail. Some of them are conceptual and some more practical. They have been selected because they appear frequently in current applications to Particle Physics and String…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-21 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We construct a class of systems for which quantum dynamics can be expanded around a mean field approximation with essentially classical content. The modulus of the quantum overlap of mean field states naturally introduces a classical…

In relativistic quantum field theory with local interactions, charge is locally conserved. This implies local conservation of probability for the Dirac and Klein-Gordon wavefunctions, as special cases; and then in turn for non-relativistic…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 G. Modanese

We review the generalization of field theory to space-time with noncommuting coordinates, starting with the basics and covering most of the active directions of research. Such theories are now known to emerge from limits of M theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael R. Douglas , Nikita A. Nekrasov