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Numerical and experimental studies of transitional pipe flow have shown the prevalence of coherent flow structures that are dominated by downstream vortices. They attract special attention because they contribute predominantly to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-03-15 Tobias M. Schneider , Bruno Eckhardt , Juergen Vollmer

A new scattering approach for correlated one-dimensional systems is developed. The adiabatic contact to charge reservoirs is encoded in time-dependent boundary conditions. The conductance matrix for an arbitrary gated wire, respecting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ines Safi

The dynamics of a membrane coupled to an active fluid on top of a substrate is considered theoretically. It is assumed that the director field of the active fluid has rotational symmetry in the membrane plane. This situation is likely to be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-08 Chia-Chun Liang , Kento Yasuda , Shigeyuki Komura , Kuo-An Wu , Hsuan-Yi Chen

We make use of matrix representations of completely positive maps in order to study open quantum dynamics on graphs, with emphasis on quantum walks and the associated trajectories obtained via a monitoring of the position. We discuss the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-08 Carlos F. Lardizabal

An inverse obstacle scattering problem for the wave governed by the Maxwell system in the time domain, in particular, over a finite time interval is considered. It is assumed that the electric field $\mbox{\boldmath $E$}$ and magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Masaru Ikehata

The behaviour of a system of ion channels formed across the cell membrane is presented. The infinite number of channels with an infinite coupling is introduced first as a reference point for the detailed derivation of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Rycerz

A tunneling transistor without heterojunction as a theoretical design, or more precisely controlled electron current transmission by barrier potential, is under consideration. The electrons from the conduction band of the source tunnel…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 Pawel Pfeffer

The aim of this paper is to prove stability of traveling waves for integro-differential equations connected with branching Markov processes. In other words, the limiting law of the left-most particle of a (time-continuous) branching Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Pasha Tkachov

By solving the Bogoliubov - de Gennes equation self-consistently in the presence of a non-equilibrium quasi-particle distribution, we compute the current-voltage characteristic of a phase coherent superconducting island with a tunnel…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A Martin , CJ Lambert

The loop measure is associated with a Markov generator. We compute the variation of the loop measure induced by an in nitesimal variation of the generator a ecting the killing rates or the jumping rates.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Yves Le Jan , Jay Rosen

We study a system of two symmetrical capacitively coupled quantum dots, each coupled to its own metallic lead, focusing on its evolution as a function of the gate voltage applied to each dot. Using the numerical renormalization group and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew K. Mitchell , Martin R. Galpin , David E. Logan

We provide a proof of a recently conjectured universal bound on current fluctuations in Markovian processes. This bound establishes a link between the fluctuations of an individual observable current, the cycle affinities driving the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-26 Patrick Pietzonka , Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

We investigate the time-dependent, coherent, and dissipative dynamics of bound particles in single multilevel quantum dots in the presence of sequential tunnelling transport. We focus on the nonequilibrium regime where several channels are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-11 Eduardo Vaz , Jordan Kyriakidis

Markov branching systems form a fundamental class of stochastic models that are extensively applied in biology, physics, finance, and other domains. These systems are distinguished by their continuous-time evolution and inherent branching…

The basic question in perturbation analysis of Markov chains is: how do small changes in the transition kernels of Markov chains translate to chains in their stationary distributions? Many papers on the subject have shown, roughly, that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Na Lin , Yuanyuan Liu , Aaron Smith

In this paper, some preliminaries about Morgan problem, signal flow graph and controllable linear time-invariant standard system are first introduced in detail. In order to synthesize the necessary and sufficient condition for decoupling…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Qianghui Xiao

In this paper we develop a novel hidden Markov graphical model to investigate time-varying interconnectedness between different financial markets. To identify conditional correlation structures under varying market conditions and…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-06 Beatrice Foroni , Luca Merlo , Lea Petrella

A statistical test is presented to decide whether data are adequately described by probabilistic functions of finite state Markov chains (''hidden Markov models'') as applied in the analysis of ion channel data. Particularly, the test can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Timmer , S. Klein

This thesis investigates the mechanically controlled break junctions, with a particular emphasis on elucidating the behaviour of molecular currents at room temperature. The core of this experimental investigation involves a detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Giovanna Angelis Schmidt

We consider a multiple tunneling process into a quantum dot capacitively coupled to a dissipative environment. The problem is mapped onto an anisotropic Kondo model in its Coulomb gas representation. The tunneling barrier resistance and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen
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