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Related papers: A magnetic guide for cold atoms

200 papers

Magneto-optic and magnetostatic trapping is realized near a surface using current carrying coils wrapped around magnetizable cores. A cloud of 10^7 Cesium atoms is created with currents less than 50 mA. Ramping up the current while…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Vengalattore , W. Rooijakkers , M. Prentiss

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel scheme to magneto-optically trap neutral atoms in a ring shaped trap that can be used to transfer atoms into a circular magnetic trap with high density. This inturn enables to evaporatively…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Morinaga

We have studied the spatial and temporal dynamics of a cold atom cloud in the conservative force field of a ferromagnetic guide, after laser cooling has been switched off suddenly. We observe outgoing 'waves' that correspond to caustics of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wilbert Rooijakkers , Saijun Wu , Pierre Striehl , Mukund Vengalattore , Mara Prentiss

When applying a red-detuned retro-reflected laser beam to a large cloud of cold atoms, we observe the spontaneous formation of 2D structures in the transverse plane corresponding to high contrast spatial modulations of both light field and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-06-27 Guillaume Labeyrie , Ivor Kresic , Gordon R. M. Robb , Gian-Luca Oppo , Robin Kaiser , Thorsten Ackemann

Stand-off magnetometry allows measuring magnetic field at a distance, and can be employed in geophysical research, hazardous environment monitoring, and security applications. Stand-off magnetometry based on resonant scattering from atoms…

We demonstrate the first guiding of cold atoms through a 88 mm long piece of photonic band gap fiber. The guiding potential is created by a far-off resonance dipole trap propagating inside the fiber with a hollow core of 12 mu m. We load…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 S. Vorrath , S. A. Möller , P. Windpassinger , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

We propose and demonstrate an experimental implementation for the observation of magnetic fields from spatial features of absorption profiles in a warm atomic vapor. A radially polarized vector beam that traverses an atomic vapor will…

We report on the guided transport of an atomic sample along an optical waveguide up to a room-temperature dielectric surface. The technique exploits a simple hybrid trap consisting of a single beam dipole trap positioned ~125 {\mu}m below…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-03-30 A L Marchant , S Haendel , T P Wiles , S A Hopkins , S L Cornish

We study a novel millimetre-scale magnetic trap for ultracold atoms, in which the current carrying conductors can be situated outside the vacuum region, a few mm away from the atoms. This design generates a magnetic field gradient in excess…

We report on the transverse laser cooling of a magnetically guided beam of ultra cold chromium atoms. Radial compression by a tapering of the guide is employed to adiabatically heat the beam. Inside the tapered section heat is extracted…

We observe velocity-selective two-photon resonances in a cold atom cloud in the presence of a magnetic field. We use these resonances to demonstrate a simple magnetometer with sub-mG resolution. The technique is particularly useful for…

We report on experiments with cold thermal $^7$Li atoms confined in combined magnetic and electric potentials. A novel type of three-dimensional trap was formed by modulating a magnetic guide using electrostatic fields. We observed atoms…

We describe the fabrication of an atom mirror by etching of a common hard drive, and we report the observation of specular retroreflection of 11 uk cesium atoms using this mirror. The atoms were trapped and cooled above the hard drive using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Benjamin Lev , Yves Lassailly , Chungsok Lee , Axel Scherer , Hideo Mabuchi

Magnetic traps for cold atoms have become a powerful tool of cold atom physics and condense matter research. The traps on superconducting chips allow one to increase the trapped atom life- and coherence time by decreasing the thermal noise…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Leonid Prigozhin , John W. Barrett

Dynamics of spin-polarized neutral particles, such as neutrons or neutral atoms and molecules, in magnetic fields is studied. A new regime of motion is found where particles move mainly in one direction forming a well-collimated beam. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We show that the magnetic field produced by a chiral ferromagnetic film can be applied to control ultracold atoms. The film will act as a magnetic mirror or a reflection grating for ultracold atoms when it is in the helical phase or the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Ren Qin , Yong Wang

Surface based geometries of microfabricated wires or patterned magnetic films can be used to magnetically trap and manipulate ultracold neutral atoms or Bose-Einstein condensates. We investigate the magnetic properties of such atom chips…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Volk , S. Whitlock , B. V. Hall , A. I. Sidorov

We present a feasibility study for loading cold atomic clouds into magnetic traps created by single-wall carbon nanotubes grown directly onto dielectric surfaces. We show that atoms may be captured for experimentally sustainable nanotube…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. G. Petrov , S. Machluf , S. Younis , R. Macaluso , T. David , B. Hadad , Y. Japha , M. Keil , E. Joselevich , R. Folman

The prospect of studying topological matter with the precision and control of atomic physics has driven the development of many techniques for engineering artificial magnetic fields and spin-orbit interactions. Recently, the idea of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-16 Fangzhao Alex An , Eric J. Meier , Bryce Gadway

We study the dynamics of neutral cold atoms in an $L$-shaped crossed-beam optical waveguide formed by two perpendicular red-detuned lasers of different intensities and a blue-detuned laser at the corner. Complemented with a vibrational…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Torrontegui , J. Echanobe , A. Ruschhaupt , D. Guéry-Odelin , J. G. Muga