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We determined the ionic and electronic structure of sodium clusters with even electron numbers and 2 to 59 atoms in axially averaged and three-dimensional density functional calculations. A local, phenomenological pseudopotential that…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Kümmel , M. Brack , P. -G. Reinhard

We present systematic and comprehensive correlated-electron calculations of the linear photoabsorption spectra of small neutral closed- and open-shell sodium clusters (Na_{n}, n=2-6), as well as closed-shell cation clusters (Na_{n}^{+},…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-05-25 Pradip Kumar Priya , Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

The line shape of the plasma resonance in both neutral and charged small sodium clusters is calculated. The overall properties of the multipeak structure observed in the photoabsorption cross section of spherical Na_8 and Na_20 neutral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-21 C. Yannouleas , R. A. Broglia , M. Brack , P. -F. Bortignon

Absorption spectra of closed-shell Na_2, Na_3+, Na_4, Na_5+, Na_6, Na_7+, and Na_8 clusters are calculated using a recently implemented conserving linear response method. In the framework of a quasiparticle approach, we determine…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 George Pal , Georgios Lefkidis , Hans Christian Schneider , Wolfgang Huebner

Photoabsorption cross sections of small sodium cluster cations (Na$_n^+$, n=3,5,7 and 9) were calculated at various temperatures with the time-dependent local-density-approximation (TDLDA) in conjunction with ab initio molecular dynamics…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Moseler , H. Hakkinen , Uzi Landman

We predict the strong enhancement in the photoabsorption of small Mg clusters in the region of 4-5 eV due to the resonant excitation of the plasmon oscillations of cluster electrons. The photoabsorption spectra for neutral Mg clusters…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilia A. Solovyov , Andrey V. Solovyov , Walter Greiner

The plasmonic properties of sphere-like bcc Na nanoclusters ranging from Na$_{15}$ to Na$_{331}$ have been studied by real-time time-dependent local density approximation calculations. The optical absorption spectrum, density response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-29 Jian-Hao Li , Michitoshi Hayashi , Guang-Yu Guo

We revisit the photoabsorption from the ground state of Na, ending below and above the ionization threshold, with special emphasis on the shape of the photoionization cross section around the Cooper minimum. The present treatment, using a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-02 Constantine E. Theodosiou

Based on ab initio density-functional-theory using generalized gradient approximation, we systematically study the optical and electronic properties of the insulating dense sodium phase (Na-hp4) reported recently [Ma \textit{et al.}, Nature…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Dafang Li , Hanyu Liu , Bao-Tian Wang , Hongliang Shi , Shao-Ping Zhu , Jun Yan , Ping Zhang

The question whether the linear absorption spectra of metal clusters can be interpreted as density oscillations (collective ``plasmons'') or can only be understood as transitions between distinct molecular states is still a matter of debate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kümmel , K. Andrae , P. -G. Reinhard

The linear optical absorption spectra of three isomers of planar boron cluster B$_{13}$ are calculated using time-dependent spin-polarized density functional approach. The geometries of these cluster are optimized at the B3LYP/6-311+G*…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-02-12 Ravindra Shinde , Meenakshi Tayade

In this paper, we report large-scale configuration interaction (CI) calculations of linear optical absorption spectra of various isomers of magnesium clusters Mg$_{n}$ (n=2--5), corresponding to valence transitions. Geometry optimization of…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-11-28 Ravindra Shinde , Alok Shukla

The choice of Gaussian basis functions for computing the ground-state properties of molecules, and clusters, employing wave-function-based electron-correlated approaches, is a well-studied subject. However, the same cannot be said when it…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-09 Vikram Mahamiya , Pritam Bhattacharyya , Alok Shukla

We present structure calculations of neutral and singly ionized Mg clusters of up to 30 atoms, as well as Na clusters of up to 10 atoms. The calculations have been performed using density functional theory (DFT) within the local…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-03-19 Stefan Janecek , Eckard Krotscheck , Michael Liebrecht , Roman Wahl

It is well known that plasmons in bulk metals cannot be excited by direct photoabsorption, that is, by coupling of volume plasmons to light. Here we demonstrate that the situation in nanoclusters of the same metals is entirely different. We…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-04-21 Chunlei Xia , Chunrong Yin , Vitaly V. Kresin

Sodium atoms and clusters (N<5) on graphite (0001) are studied using density functional theory, pseudopotentials and periodic boundary conditions. A single Na atom is observed to bind at a hollow site 2.45 A above the surface with an…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Rytkonen , J. Akola , M. Manninen

The linear optical absorption spectra in neutral boron cluster B$_{6}$ and cationic B$_{6}^{+}$ are calculated using a first principles correlated electron approach. The geometries of several low-lying isomers of these clusters were…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-11-26 Ravindra Shinde , Alok Shukla

Optical properties of core-shell-shell Au@SiO2@Au nanostructures and their solar energy harvesting applications are theoretically investigated using Mie theory and heat transfer equations. The theoretical analysis associated with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-20 Anh D. Phan , Nam B. Le , Nghiem T. H. Lien , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Plasmonic core-satellite nanostructures have recently attracted interest in photocatalytic applications. The core plasmonic nanoparticle acts like an antenna, funnelling incident light into the near-field region, where it excites the…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-01 Stefania Glukhova , Eric C. Le Ru , Baptiste Auguié

We present linear response theories in the continuum capable of describing photoionization spectra and dynamic polarizabilities of finite systems with no spatial symmetry. Our formulations are based on the time-dependent local density…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana
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