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A group is irreducibly represented if it has a faithful irreducible unitary representation. For countable groups, a criterion for irreducible representability is given, which generalises a result obtained for finite groups by W. Gasch\"utz…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Bachir Bekka , Pierre de la Harpe

In a Borel subalgebra U(B) of the sl(2) loop algebra, we introduce a highest weight vector $\Psi$. We call such a representation of U(B) that is generated by $\Psi$ highest weight. We define a generalization of the Drinfeld polynomial for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Deguchi

The integral formulae pertaining to the unitary group $\mathsf{U}(d)$ have been comprehensively reviewed, yielding fresh results and innovative proofs. Central to the derivation of these formulae lies the employment of Schur-Weyl duality, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Lin Zhang

In a previous paper (math-ph/0205016) an Euler angle parameterization for SU(N) was given. Here we present a generalized Euler angle parameterization for U(N). The formula for the calculation of the volume for U(N), CP(N) as well as other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Todd Tilma , E. C. G. Sudarshan

We resolve the SU(3) outer multiplicity problem by defining all possible $SU(3)\otimes SU(3)$ invariant operators in terms of SU(3) Schwinger bosons. We show that the elementary invariant operators relevant to the outer multiplicity problem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Manu Mathur , Atul Rathor , T. P. Sreeraj

The SU(3) irreducible representations (irreps) are characterised by the (lambda, mu) Elliott quantum numbers, which are necessary for the extraction of the nuclear deformation, the energy spectrum and the transition probabilities. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 A. Martinou , D. Bonatsos , N. Minkov , I. E. Assimakis , S. Sarantopoulou , S. Peroulis

The $SU(2)$ unitary matrix $U$ employed in hadronic low-energy processes has both exponential and analytic representations, related by $ U = \exp\left[ i \mathbf{\tau} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{\pi}} \theta\,\right] = \cos\theta I + i…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-10 M. R. Robilotta

We introduce a new class of unitary transformations based on the su(1,1) Lie algebra that generalizes, for certain particular representations of its generators, well-known squeezing transformations in quantum optics. To illustrate our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marcelo A. Marchiolli , Diogenes Galetti

The Clebsch--Gordan coefficients of the Kronecker products of the irreducible representations of the Quaternion Group Q8, of the Generalized Quaternion Groups Q16 and Q32, and of the factor group (Q32 X Q32)/{(1,1),(-1,-1)} are computed as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-13 Richard J. Mathar

In this tutorial, exponentiation and factorization (decomposition) formulas are derived and discussed for common matrix operators that arise in studies of classical dynamics, linear and nonlinear optics, and special relativity. To…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-26 C. J. McKinstrie , M. V. Kozlov

Let Uq(g) be the quantum affine superalgebra associated with an affine Kac-Moody superalgebra g which belongs to the three series osp(1|2n)^(1),sl(1|2n)^(2) and osp(2|2n)^(2). We develop vertex operator constructions for the level 1…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Ying Xu , Ruibin Zhang

We consider the quantum symmetric pair $(\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{su}(3)), \mathcal{B})$ where $\mathcal{B}$ is a right coideal subalgebra. We prove that all finite-dimensional irreducible representations of $\mathcal{B}$ are weight…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Noud Aldenhoven , Erik Koelink , Pablo Román

The general 4D rotation matrix is specialised to the general 3D rotation matrix by equating its leftmost top element (a00) to 1. Its associate matrix of products of the left-hand and right-hand quaternion components is specialised…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johan Ernest Mebius

We compute the asymptotics of matrix elements in canonical bases of irreducible representations of the unitary group as the highest weight goes to infinity, in terms of the symplectic geometry of the associated coadjoint orbit. This uses…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Louis Ioos

Representation theory for the Jordanian quantum algebra $U=U_h(sl(2))$ is developed. Closed form expressions are given for the action of the generators of U on the basis vectors of finite dimensional irreducible representations. It is shown…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Joris Van der Jeugt

Matrix elements and spherical functions of irreducible representations of the de Sitter group are studied on the various homogeneous spaces of this group. It is shown that a universal covering of the de Sitter group gives rise to quaternion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

We consider the generalization of Kleshchev's lowering operators obtained by raising all the Carter-Lusztig operators in their definition to a power less than the characteristic of the ground field. If we apply such an operator to a nonzero…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shchigolev

In this note, we study irreducible unitary representations of special linear groups of lower ranks, in terms of the matrix models of Gelfand-Naimark and Gelfand-Graev. Review of existing literature is provided. We also add some new…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Yisha Yao

For the cases of irreducible representation, the complete set of operators necessary to specify uniquely the states. There are two ways of representing the state, using uncoupled and coupled basis. Here we discuss, how the number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Subhadip Raychaudhuri

Irreducible modules of the 3-permutation orbifold of a rank one lattice vertex operator algebra are listed explicitly. Fusion rules are determined by using the quantum dimensions. The $S$-matrix is also given.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Chonging Dong , Feng Xu , Nina Yu