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We show that the parallel transport map over a reductive homogeneous space with natural torsion-free connection becomes an affine submersion with horizontal distribution. This generalizes one of the main results in the author's previous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Masahiro Morimoto

We propose a new systematic fibre bundle formulation of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The new form of the theory is equivalent to the usual one and is in harmony with the modern trends in theoretical physics and potentially admits new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We prove that smooth 1-dimensional topological field theories over a manifold are equivalent to vector bundles with connection. The main novelty is our definition of the smooth 1-dimensional bordism category, which encodes cutting laws…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Daniel Berwick-Evans , Dmitri Pavlov

For symmetric classical field theories on principal bundles there are two methods of symmetry reduction: covariant and dynamic. Assume that the classical field theory is given by a symmetric covariant Lagrangian density defined on the first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-02 François Gay-Balmaz , Tudor S. Ratiu

A self-propelled particle in a two-dimensional axisymmetric system, such as a particle in a central force field or confined in a circular region, may show rotational or oscillatory motion. These motions do not require asymmetry of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-07-09 Yuki Koyano , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Hiroyuki Kitahata

Robotic pick and place tasks are symmetric under translations and rotations of both the object to be picked and the desired place pose. For example, if the pick object is rotated or translated, then the optimal pick action should also…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Haojie Huang , Dian Wang , Arsh Tangri , Robin Walters , Robert Platt

We propose a geometric perspective to describe the motion of self-propelled particles moving at constant speed in d dimensions. We exploit the fact that the vector that conveys the direction of motion of the particle performs a random walk…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-05-30 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

This paper introduces the use of unbalanced optimal transport methods as a similarity measure for diffeomorphic matching of imaging data. The similarity measure is a key object in diffeomorphic registration methods that, together with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Jean Feydy , Benjamin Charlier , François-Xavier Vialard , Gabriel Peyré

We consider the motion of a particle on a surface which is a small perturbation of the standard sphere. One may qualitatively describe the motion by means of a precessing great circle of the sphere. The observation is employed to derive a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. L. Golo , D. O. Sinitsyn

The transport on top of a periodic two-dimensional hexagonal magnetic pattern of (i) a single macroscopic steel sphere, (ii) a doublet of wax/magnetite composite spheres, and (iii) an immiscible mixture of ferrofluid droplets with a…

The basics of focused transport as applied to solar energetic particles are reviewed, paying special attention to areas of common misconception. The micro-physics of charged particles interacting with slab turbulence are investigated to…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 J. P. van den Berg , R. D. Strauss , F. Effenberger

We introduce a characterization for affine equivalence of two surfaces of translation defined by either rational or meromorphic generators. In turn, this induces a similar characterization for minimal surfaces. In the rational case, our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Georg Muntingh

A geometric theory for spacetimes whose world lines associated with physical particles have an upper bound for the proper acceleration is developed. After some fundamental remarks on the requirements that the classical dynamics for point…

General Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

Quantum fields possess zero-point or vacuum fluctuations which induce mechanical effects, namely generalised Casimir forces, on any scatterer. Symmetries of vacuum therefore raise fundamental questions when confronted with the principle of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

A non-Hermitian complex scalar field model is considered from its $\mc{PT}$ symmetric aspect. A matrix constructed from the Euler-Lagrange equations of motion is utilized to analyze the states of the model. The model has two mass terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 Kawaljeet Kaur , Biswajit Paul

The paper is an informal report on joint work with Stefan Haller on Dynamics in relation with Topology and Spectral Geometry. By dynamics one means a smooth vector field on a closed smooth manifold; the elements of dynamics of concern are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Dan Burghelea

We investigate a matrix dynamical system related to optimal mass transport in the linear category, namely, the problem of finding an optimal invertible matrix by which two covariance matrices are congruent. We first review the differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Erik Jansson , Klas Modin

In inertial microfluidics lift forces cause a particle to migrate across streamlines to specific positions in the cross section of a microchannel. We control the rotational motion of a particle and demonstrate that this allows to manipulate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-11 Christopher Prohm , Nikolas Zöller , Holger Stark

The kinematics of particles and rigid bodies in the plane are investigated up to higher-order accelerations. Discussion of point trajectories leads from higher-order poles to higher-order Bresse circles of the moving plane. Symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Stefan Goessner

Optimal transport is a geometrically intuitive, robust and flexible metric for sample comparison in data analysis and machine learning. Its formal Riemannian structure allows for a local linearization via a tangent space approximation. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Clément Sarrazin , Bernhard Schmitzer
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