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Related papers: A theory for the membrane potential of cells

200 papers

Isologous diversification theory for cell differentiation is proposed, based on simulations of interacting cells with biochemical networks and cell division process following consumption of some chemicals. According to the simulations of…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Kunihiko Kaneko , Tetsuya Yomo

A model study of propidium iodide delivery with millisecond electric pulses is presented; this work is a companion of the experimental efforts by Sadik et al. [1]. Both membrane permeabilization and delivery are examined with respect to six…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Miao Yu , Hao Lin

The paper presents a theoretical model that allows the dynamic description of osmotic flows through a semi-permeable interface. To depict the out-of-equilibrium transfer, the interface is represented by an energy barrier that colloids have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-18 Patrice Bacchin

A study is made of how active membrane proteins can modify the long wavelength mechanics of fluid membranes. The activity of the proteins is modelled as disturbing the protein surroundings through non-local force distributions of which a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael A. Lomholt

We extend the approach of [Smith et al. 2019] to derive analytical expressions for the eigenvalues and eigenmatrices of an isotropic membrane energy density function $\psi : \mathbb{R}^{3x2} \to \mathbb{R}$. Clamping the eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Julian Panetta

We formulate a general mean-field theory of a flat electric double layer in ionic liquids and electrolyte solutions with ions possessing static polarizability and a permanent dipole moment on a charged electrode. We establish a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-17 Yu. A. Budkov , S. V. Zavarzin , A. L. Kolesnikov

Living organisms are non-equilibrium, fluctuating, dynamic systems containing multi-step biological signaling cascades (BSC) with the ability to transduce changes in the concentration of extracellular molecules such as cytokines into…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-09 Tatsuaki Tsuruyama

The heart is a vital organ that relies on the orchestrated propagation of electrical stimuli to coordinate each heart beat. Abnormalities in the heart's electrical behaviour can be managed with a cardiac pacemaker. Recently, the closed-loop…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-21 Eugene Yip , Sidharta Andalam , Partha S. Roop , Avinash Malik , Mark Trew , Weiwei Ai , Nitish Patel

A model of PEM fuel cell impedance is developed taking into account imposed harmonic perturbation of the air flow velocity in the cathode channel. The flow velocity modulation with the amplitude proportional to AC amplitude of the cell…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-18 Andrei Kulikovsky

It is well known that at the gel-liquid phase transition temperature a lipid bilayer membrane exhibits an increased ion permeability. We analyze the quantized currents in which the increased permeability presents itself. The open time…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-07-07 Jill Gallaher , Katarzyna Wodzinska , Thomas Heimburg , Martin Bier

The transmembrane voltage, $V$, which is the potential drop required to nullify the electrical current ($i=0$), is a key characteristic of water desalination and energy harvesting systems that utilize macroscopically large nanoporous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Yoav Green

Ions transiting biomembranes might pass readily from water through ion-specific membrane proteins if those protein channels provide environments similar to the aqueous solution hydration environment. Indeed, bulk aqueous solution is an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Mangesh I. Chaudhari , Juan M. Vanegas , L. R. Pratt , Ajay Muralidharan , Susan B. Rempe

Pair potentials that are bounded at the origin provide an accurate description of the effective interaction for many systems of dissolved soft macromolecules (e.g., flexible dendrimers). Using numerical free-energy calculations, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 C. Speranza , S. Prestipino , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

Membrane protein transporters alternate their substrate-binding sites between the extracellular and cytosolic side of the membrane according to the alternating access mechanism. Inspired by this intriguing mechanism devised by nature, we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Yizhou Tan , Leonardo Dagdug , Jannes Gladrow , Ulrich F. Keyser , Stefano Pagliara

There are three regimes of cell membrane interaction with glass - Tight and loose adhesion, separated by repulsion. Explicitly including hydration, this paper evaluates the pressure between the surfaces as functions of distance for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-10 Richard W. Clarke

The determination of potentials of mean force for solute insertion in a membrane by means of all-atom molecular dynamics simulations is often hampered by sampling issues. A multiscale approach to conformational sampling was recently…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-10-09 Roberto Menichetti , Kurt Kremer , Tristan Bereau

Biological membranes are self-assembled complex fluid interfaces that host proteins, molecular motors and other macromolecules essential for cellular function. These membranes have a distinct in-plane fluid response with a surface viscosity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Vishnu Vig , Harishankar Manikantan

This paper presents a modified Morris-Lecar model by incorporating the sodium inward current. The dynamical behaviour of the model in response to key parameters is investigated. The model exhibits various excitability properties as the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-01-19 Hammed Olawale Fatoyinbo , Sishu Shankar Muni , Afeez Abidemi

This PhD thesis develops an integrated mathematical model for autonomic nervous system control on cardiovascular activity. The model extensively covers cardiovascular neural pathways including a wide range of afferent sensory neurons,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-18 Michel Kana

First steps towards developing a new perturbation theory for molecular liquids are taken. By choosing a new form of splitting the site-site potential functions between molecules, we will get a set of atomic fluids as the reference system…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Mehrdad Khanpour