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Electrostatic oscillations in cold electron-positron plasmas can be coupled to a propagating electromagnetic mode if the background magnetic field is inhomogeneous. Previous work considered this coupling in the quasi-linear regime,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. Stark , D. A. Diver , A. A. da Costa

The $^6\Pi$ electronic ground state of the Co$_2^+$ diatomic molecular cation has been assigned experimentally by x-ray absorption and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy in a cryogenic ion trap. Three candidates, $^6\Phi$,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 V. Zamudio-Bayer , K. Hirsch , A. Langenberg , A. Lawicki , A. Terasaki , B. V. Issendorff , J. T. Lau

Electron-correlation effects on cohesive energy, lattice constant and bulk compressibility of rutile are calculated using an ab-initio scheme. A competition between the two groups of partially covalent Ti-O bonds is the reason that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Rosciszewski , Klaus Doll , Beate Paulus , Peter Fulde , Hermann Stoll

We review two results in which trial states for bosonic Hamiltonians were discussed. The problem of finding a trial state for a system with a hard-core potential in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime was recently solved by proving a link with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-02 Alessandro Olgiati

We present a stability result for ground states of a Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in $(2+1)$ dimension, modelling the propagation of a light beam through a liquid crystal with nonlocal nonlinear response. The core of the proof is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Sergio Moroni

The low-energy scattering of ortho positronium (Ps) by H, He, Ne, and Ar atoms has been investigated in the coupled-channel framework by using a recently proposed time-reversal-symmetric nonlocal electron-exchange model potential with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

We compare the explicitly correlated Hylleraas and exponential basis sets in the evaluations of ground state of Li and Be$^+$. Calculations with Hylleraas functions are numerically stable and can be performed with the large number of basis…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-01 Mariusz Puchalski , Dariusz Kedziera , Krzysztof Pachucki

We combine energy-stable and port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems to obtain energy-stable port-Hamiltonian (espH) systems. The idea is to extend the known energy-stable systems with an input-output port, which results in a pH formulation. One…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Patrick Buchfink , Silke Glas , Hans Zwart

Matching for a wavefunction the WKB expansion at large distances and Taylor expansion at small distances leads to a compact, few-parametric uniform approximation found in {\it J. Phys. B44, 101002 (2011)}. The ten low-lying eigenstates of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Horacio Olivares-Pilón , Alexander V. Turbiner

The classification of the ground-state phases of complex one-dimensional electronic systems is considered in the context of a fixed-point strategy. Examples are multichain Hubbard models, the Kondo-Heisenberg model, and the one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson , O. Zachar

We prove a nontrivial circuit-depth lower bound for preparing a low-energy state of a locally interacting quantum many-body system in two dimensions, assuming the circuit is geometrically local. For preparing any state which has an energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Arkin Tikku , Isaac H. Kim

A model of strongly disordered lattice system with long-range Coulomb interactions between localized charge carriers has been considered. The total electronic energy is characterized by the presence of multiple metastable minima (including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 Yuri G. Pogorelov , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , J. M. V. P. Lopes

We compute the ground state energy of two atoms in a one-dimensional geometry of a harmonic optical trap. We obtain a dependence of the energy on a one-dimensional scattering length, which corresponds to various strengths of the interaction…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 I. S. Ishmukhamedov , D. S. Valiolda , S. A. Zhaugasheva

We apply inverse statistical-mechanical methods to find a simple family of optimized isotropic, monotonic pair potentials, under certain constraints, whose ground states for a wide range of pressures is the diamond crystal. These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Etienne Marcotte , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

The total energy and other bound state properties of the ground (bound) $1^{1}S$-state in the Ps$^{-}$ (or $e^{-}e^{+}e^{-}$) ion are determined to very high accuracy. Our best variational energy for the ground state in this ion equals $E$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Alexei M. Frolov

Minimum total energy calculations, which account for both electron--lattice and electron--electron interactions in conjugated polymers are performed for chains with up to eight carbon atoms. These calculations are motivated in part by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Giuseppe Rossi

Ion mobilities of Lr^+ (Z = 103) and of its lighter chemical homolog Lu^+ (Z = 71) in helium were calculated for the ground state ^1S_0 and the lowest metastable state ^3D_1. To this end we applied the multi-reference configuration…

Using a variational method we study a sequence of the one-electron atomic and molecular-type systems H, H_2^+, H_3^(2+) and H_4^(3+) in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field ranging B = 0 - 4.414x10^{13} G. These systems are taken as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Lopez V. , A. Turbiner

We study a molecular lattice Hamiltonian in which polaronic charge carriers interact with non linear potentials provided by local atomic fluctuations between two equilibrium sites. The path integral formalism is applied to select the class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Zoli

The potential energy of a system in stable equilibrium has a minimum value. This property is used to derive a formula that is useful in determi- nation of stability of a floating body. It is found that a floating body is in stable…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Mohammad Abolhassani