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It is shown that there are infinitely many formulas to calculate multiplicities of weights participating in irreducible representations of $A_N$ Lie algebras. On contrary to recursive character of Kostant and Freudenthal multiplicity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 H. R. Karadayi

In previous work, we introduced an algorithm that utilises differential operator realisations to find polynomial Casimir operators of Lie algebras. In this article we build on this work by applying the algorithm to several classes of finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Fahad Alshammari , Phillip S. Isaac , Ian Marquette

New ladder operators are constructed for a rational extension of the harmonic oscillator associated with type III Hermite exceptional orthogonal polynomials and characterized by an even integer $m$. The eigenstates of the Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 I. Marquette , C. Quesne

We find the characteristic identities for the split Casimir operator in the defining and adjoint representations of the $osp(M|N)$ and $s\ell(M|N)$ Lie superalgebras. These identities are used to build the projectors onto invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 A. P. Isaev , A. A. Provorov

Penkov with co-authors stdied several types of Lie algebra $\mathfrak{gl}(\infty)$. Completely different new types of super versions of $\mathfrak{gl}(\infty)$ are introduced in this paper: these are Lie superalgebras of supermatrices…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 George Egorov

The known Holstein-Primakoff and Dyson realizations for the Lie algebras $gl(n+1),\;n=1,2,\ldots$ in terms of Bose operators are generalized to the class of the Lie superalgebras $gl(m/n+1)$ for any $n$ and $m$. Formally the expressions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tchavdar D. Palev

Expressions are given for the Casimir operators of the exceptional group $F_4$ in a concise form similar to that used for the classical groups. The chain $B_4\subset F_4\subset D_{13}$ is used to label the generators of $F_4$ in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Adam M. Bincer

The full set of Casimir elements of the centrally extended l-conformal Galilei algebra is found in simple and tractable form.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Anton Galajinsky , Ivan Masterov

We show that there are exactly two anti-involution $\sigma_{\pm}$ of the algebra of differential operators on the circle that are a multiple of $p(t\partial_t)$ preserving the principal gradation ($p\in\CC[x]$ non-constant). We classify the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 José I. García , José I. Liberati

We consider eigenvalues of the Casimir operator on the naturally defined \textit{stable sequences} of representations of $su(N)$ algebra and prove that eigenvalues are linear over $N$ iff…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 R. L. Mkrtchyan

We construct characteristic identities for the split (polarized) Casimir operators of the simple Lie algebras in adjoint representation. By means of these characteristic identities, for all simple Lie algebras we derive explicit formulae…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-10 A. P. Isaev , S. O. Krivonos

We develop a theory of "special functions" associated to a certain fourth order differential operator $\mathcal{D}_{\mu,\nu}$ on $\mathbb{R}$ depending on two parameters $\mu,\nu$. For integers $\mu,\nu\geq-1$ with $\mu+\nu\in2\mathbb{N}_0$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Joachim Hilgert , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano , Jan Möllers

New systems of Laplace (Casimir) operators for the orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras are constructed. The operators are expressed in terms of paths in graphs related to matrices formed by the generators of these Lie algebras with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Molev

The second order casimirs for the affine Krichever--Novikov algebras $\hat{\mathfrak{gl}}_{g,2}$ and $\hat{\mathfrak{sl}}_{g,2}$ are described. More general operators which we call semi-casimirs are introduced. It is proven that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-22 O. K. Sheinman

We study geometric first order differential operators on quaternionic K\"ahler manifolds. Their principal symbols are related to the enveloping algebra and Casimir elements for $\Sp(1)\Sp(n)$. This observation leads to anti-symmetry of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yasushi Homma

We prove that an irreducible quasifinite module over the central extension of the Lie algebra of $N\times N$-matrix differential operators on the circle is either a highest or lowest weight module or else a module of the intermediate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yucai Su

We describe a systematic method to construct arbitrary highest-weight modules, including arbitrary finite-dimensional representations, for any finite dimensional simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The Lie algebra generators are represented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 A. Morozov , M. Reva , N. Tselousov , Y. Zenkevich

Certain infinite families of operator identities related to powers of positive root generators of (super) Lie algebras of first-order differential operators and $q$-deformed algebras of first-order finite-difference operators are presented.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner , Gerhard Post

In this article, we describe the trace formulae of composition of several (up to four) adjoint actions of elements of the Lie algebra of a vertex operator algebra by using the Casimir elements. As an application, we give constraints on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Hiroyuki Maruoka , Atsushi Matsuo , Hiroki Shimakura

We classify anti-involutions of Lie superalgebra $\hsd$ preserving the principal gradation, where $\hsd$ is the central extension of the Lie superalgebra of differential operators on the super circle $S^{1|1}$. We clarify the relations…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shun-Jen Cheng , Weiqiang Wang