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We consider several integrable systems from a standpoint of the SL(2,R) invariant gauge theory. In the Drinfeld-Sokorov gauge, we get a one parameter family of nonlinear equations from zero curvature conditions. For each value of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Kouichi Toda

We describe the Sato-Wilson type formulation of the KP hierarchy within the framework of closed string theory. A matrix generalization of this formalism is shown to allow natural interpretation of coincident D-branes as a sourse of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hironori Yamaguchi , Satoru Saito

We present two hierarchies of partial differential equations in $2+1$ dimensions. Since there exist reciprocal transformations that connect these hierarchies to the Calogero-Bogoyavlenski-Schiff equation and its modified version, we can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 P. G. Estévez , C. Sardón

For k-symplectic Hamiltonian field theories, we study infinitesimal transformations generated by certain kinds of vector fields which are not Noether symmetries, but which allow us to obtain conservation laws by means of a suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Narciso Roman-Roy , Modesto Salgado , Silvia Vilarino

A wide class of N=2 reductions of the supersymmetric KP hierarchy in N=1 superspace is described. This class includes a new N=2 supersymmetric generalization of the Toda chain hierarchy. The Lax pair representations of the bosonic and…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander Sorin

Kitaev's toric code is constructed using a finite gauge group from gauge theory. Such gauge theories can be generalized with the gauge group generalized to any finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra. This also leads to generalizations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-22 Mia Conlon , Domenico Pellegrino , J. K. Slingerland

We study Hamiltonian form of unfree gauge symmetry where the gauge parameters have to obey differential equations. We consider the general case such that the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm does not necessarily terminate at secondary constraints,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-07 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

By viewing Clifford algebras as algebras in some suitable symmetric Gr-categories, Albuquerque and Majid were able to give a new derivation of some well known results about Clifford algebras and to generalize them. Along the same line,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Tao Cheng , Hua-Lin Huang , Yuping Yang

By using pseudo-differential operators containing two derivations, we extend the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy to a certain KP-mKP hierarchy. For the KP-mKP hierarchy, we obtain its B\"{a}cklund transformations, bilinear equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-15 Lumin Geng , Jianxun Hu , Chao-Zhong Wu

This paper is part of a research project on relations between differential-difference matrix Lax representations (MLRs) with the action of gauge transformations and discrete Miura-type transformations (MTs) for (nonlinear) integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-11 Evgeny Chistov , Sergei Igonin

A Dispersive Wave Equation in 2+1 dimensions (2LDW) widely discussed by different authors is shown to be nothing but the modified version of the Generalized Dispersive Wave Equation (GLDW). Using Singularity Analysis and techniques based…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Cervero , P. G. Estevez

We introduce a single tau function that represents the CKP hierarchy into a generalized Hirota "bilinear" equation. The actions on the tau function by additional symmetries for the hierarchy are calculated, which involve strictly more than…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 Liang Chang , Chao-Zhong Wu

We construct a new multi-component CKP hierarchy based on the eigenfunction symmetry reduction. It contains two types of CKP equation with self-consistent sources which Lax representations are presented. Also it admits reductions to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-10-29 Hongxia Wu , Xiaojun Liu , Yunbo Zeng

A well-known ansatz (`trace method') for soliton solutions turns the equations of the (noncommutative) KP hierarchy, and those of certain extensions, into families of algebraic sum identities. We develop an algebraic formalism, in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

The lagrangian of the Kaluza-Klein theory, in its simplest five-dimensional version, should include not only the scalar curvature R, but also the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The general lagrangian is computed and the resulting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Richard Kerner

Classically the constraint algebra of general relativity, which generates gauge transformations, is equivalent to spacetime covariance. In LQG, inverse triad corrections lead to an effective Hamiltonian constraint which can lead to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-11 Rakesh Tibrewala

An extension of the super Korteweg-de Vries integrable system in terms of operator valued functions is obtained. In particular the extension contains the $N=1$ Super KdV and coupled systems with functions valued on a symplectic space. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

This note develops an explicit construction of the constrained KP hierarchy within the Sato Grassmannian framework. Useful relations are established between the kernel elements of the underlying ordinary differential operator and the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Aratyn

We attempt a direct derivation of a conformal field theory description of 2D quantum gravity~+~matter from the formalism of integrable hierarchies subjected to Virasoro constraints. The construction is based on a generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 A. M. Semikhatov

We show that the system of the standard one-component KP hierarchy endowed with a special infinite set of abelian additional symmetries, generated by squared eigenfunction potentials, is equivalent to the two-component KP hierarchy.

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Aratyn , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva