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To predict allowable time-step size for the fully discretized nonlinear differential equations, a stability theory is developed using exact determination of an infinite perturbation series. Mathematical induction is used to determine the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Arash Ghasemi , Kidambi Sreenivas , Lafayette K. Taylor

New measures for the quantization of systems with constraints are discussed and applied to several examples, in particular, examples of alternative but equivalent formulations of given first-class constraints, as well as a comparison of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

We study how the asymptotic irrationality exponent of a given generalized continued fraction \[ \K_{n=1}^\infty \frac{a_n}{b_n}\,,\quad a_n, b_n\in \mathbb{Z}^+, \] behaves as a function of growth properties of partial coefficient sequences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Jaroslav Hancl , Kalle Leppälä , Tapani Matala-aho , Topi Törmä

We show that a noncommutative dynamical system of the type that occurs in quantum theory can often be associated with a dynamical principle; that is, an infinitesimal structure that completely determines the dynamics. The nature of these…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Arveson

This paper proposes new quadratic constraints (QCs) to bound a quadratic polynomial. Such QCs can be used in dissipation ineqaulities to analyze the stability and performance of nonlinear systems with quadratic vector fields. The proposed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Shih-Chi Liao , Maziar S. Hemati , Peter Seiler

In prime characteristic there are important invariants that allow us to measure singularities. For certain cases, it is known that they are rational numbers. In this article, we show this property for Stanley-Reisner rings in several cases.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Wágner Badilla-Céspedes

We use homotopy theory to define certain rational coefficients characteristic numbers with integral values, depending on a given prime number q and positive integer t. We prove the first nontrivial degree formula and use it to show that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Simone Borghesi

A new quantum-stochastic differential calculus is derived for representing continuous quantum measurement of the position operator. Closed nonlinear quantum-stochastic differential equation is given for the quantum state of the observed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Lajos Diósi

In this paper we describe the dynamics of certain rational maps of the form $k \cdot (x+x^{-1})$ over finite fields of odd characteristic.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Simone Ugolini

A particle bounded in a potential with finite range is described by using an $f$-deformed quantum oscillator approach. Finite range of this potential can be considered as a controllable deformation parameter. The non-classical quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 M. Davoudi Darareh , M. Bagheri Harouni

The notion of a k-automatic set of integers is well-studied. We develop a new notion - the k-automatic set of rational numbers - and prove basic properties of these sets, including closure properties and decidability.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Eric Rowland , Jeffrey Shallit

We give a number of constructions where inverse limits seriously degrade properties of regular rings, such as unit-regularity, diagonalisation of matrices, and finite stable rank. This raises the possibility of using inverse limits to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Pere Ara , Ken Goodearl , Kevin C. O'Meara , Enrique Pardo , Francesc Perera

Special quantum states exist which are quasiclassical quantizations of regions of phase space that are weakly chaotic. In a weakly chaotic region, the orbits are quite regular and remain in the region for some time before escaping and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. E. Prange , R. Narevich , Oleg Zaitsev

We prove quantitative statistical stability results for a large class of small $C^{0}$ perturbations of circle diffeomorphisms with irrational rotation numbers. We show that if the rotation number is Diophantine the invariant measure varies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Stefano Galatolo , Alfonso Sorrentino

Concepts like `typicality' and the `eigenstate thermalization hypothesis' aim at explaining the apparent equilibration of quantum systems, possibly after a very long time. However, these concepts are not concerned with the specific way in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Lars Knipschild , Jochen Gemmer

This paper considers the problem of robust stability for a class of uncertain quantum systems subject to unknown perturbations in the system Hamiltonian. Some general stability results are given for different classes of perturbations to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ian R. Petersen , Valery Ugrinovskii , Matthew R. James

\begin{abstract} $\pi$, the ratio between a circumference and is radius, is an irrational transcendental number. Fractal analysis is used here to show that $\pi$\textquoteright{s} digit sequence corresponds to a uniformly distributed random…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Carlos Sevcik

There exists a variety of physically interesting situations described by continuous maps that are nondifferentiable on some surface in phase space. Such systems exhibit novel types of bifurcations in which multiple coexisting attractors can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Mitrajit Dutta , Helena E. Nusse , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

A quantum characteristic exponent may be defined, with the same operational meaning as the classical Lyapunov exponent when the latter is expressed as a functional of densities. Existence conditions and supporting measure properties are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Vilela Mendes , Ricardo Coutinho

In this short note, we give a proof, conditional on the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, that there exist numbers x which are normal with respect to the continued fraction expansion but not to any base b expansion. This partially answers a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Joseph Vandehey