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Vibrational spectroscopy is a powerful technique to characterize the near-equilibrium dynamics of molecules in the gas- and the condensed-phase. This contribution summarizes efforts from computer-based methods to gain insight into the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-15 Markus Meuwly

This paper sets out a robust methodology for modelling spectra of polyatomic molecules produced in reactive or dissociative environments, with vibrational populations outside local thermal equilibrium (LTE). The methodology is based on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Victoria H. J. Clark , Sergei N. Yurchenko

The vibrational averaging module of the Dalton Project was extended to work also with the Amsterdam Density Functional (ADF) program, making it possible to calculate vibrational corrections to properties and at the same time include a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Louise Møller Jessen , Ronan Gleeson , Lars Hemmingsen , Stephan P. A. Sauer

A virtual vibrational spectrometer, based on efficient software exploring unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation, has been proposed to perform computational spectroscopy of radicals. The computational device allows obtaining spectra of IR…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Elena F. Sheka , V. A. Popova

The Tietz-Hua (TH) potential is one of the very best analytical model potentials for the vibrational energy of diatomic molecules. By using the Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method, we have obtained the exact analytical s-wave solutions of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 M. Hamzavi , A. A. Rajabi , K. -E. Thylwe

Dispersive corrections to the total cross section for high-energy scattering from a heavy nucleus are calculated using a matrix model, based on the triple-Pomeron behavior of diffractive scattering from a single nucleon, for the cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David R Harrington

Accurate line lists for three molecules, BeH, MgH and CaH, in their ground electronic states are presented. These line lists are suitable for temperatures relevant to exoplanetary atmospheres and cool stars (up to 2000K). A combination of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-22 Benjamin Yadin , Thomas Veness , Pierandrea Conti , Christian Hill , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

Multi-dimensional spectroscopy represents a particularly insightful tool for investigating the interplay of nuclear and electronic dynamics, which plays an important role in a number of photophysical processes and photochemical reactions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Frank Ernesto Quintela Rodriguez , Filippo Troiani

Quantum computers are ideal for solving chemistry problems due to their polynomial scaling with system size in contrast to classical computers which scale exponentially. Until now molecular energy calculations using quantum computing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Alexander Teplukhin , Brian K. Kendrick , Dmitri Babikov

Rotation-vibration spectra of the nitric acid molecule, HNO\3, are calculated for wavenumbers up to 7000~\cm. Calculations are performed using a Hamiltonian expressed in internal curvilinear vibrational coordinates solved using a hybrid…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-04-13 A. I. Pavlyuchko , S. N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

The algebraic molecular model is used in $^{12}$C to construct densities and transition densities connecting low-lying states of the rotovibrational spectrum, first and foremost those belonging to the rotational bands based on the ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-12 A. Vitturi , J. Casal , L. Fortunato , E. G. Lanza

Astrophysical molecular spectroscopy is an important means of searching for new physics through probing the variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio, $\mu$. New molecular probes could provide tighter constraints on the variation of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Anna-Maree Syme , Laura K. McKemmish

Higher order closed-form formulation for Neo-Hookean shell is presented. New solution for natural frequency of free vibration of a hemisphere is derived.

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 Eli Hanukah

A new method is introduced to study three-body clusters. Triangular configurations with ${\cal D}_{3h}$ point-group symmetry are analyzed. The spectrum, transition form factors and $B(E\lambda)$ values of $^{12}$C are investigated. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

Recently it was pointed out that transition frequencies in certain diatomic molecules have an enhanced sensitivity to variations in the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio $m_p/m_e$ due to a near…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 K. Beloy , A. Borschevsky , P. Schwerdtfeger , V. V. Flambaum

The simple ultraviolet absorption spectrum of thiophene is investigated using a combination of a vibronic coupling model Hamiltonian with multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree quantum dynamics simulations. The model includes five…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Michael A. Parkes , Graham A. Worth

We show that combining vibrational spectroscopy with signal processing can result in a scheme for ultrasensitive detection of molecules. We consider the vibrational spectrum as a signal on the energy axis and apply a matched filter on that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Tay Yong Boon , Ian Tay Rongde , Loy Liang Yi , Aw Ke Fun , Ong Zhi Li , Sergei Manzhos

Biomolecular thermodynamics and spectroscopy depend on relative conformer energies, local curvatures, and collective dipole fluctuations on the potential-energy surface. Conventional molecular mechanics force fields enable large-scale…

We report on photoassociation spectroscopy probing the $c^3\Sigma_{1}^+$ potential of the bi-alkali NaCs molecule, identifying eleven vibrational lines between $v' = 0$ and $v' = 25$ of the excited $c^3\Sigma_{1}^+$ potential, and resolving…

We propose a new ES-BGK model for diatomic gases which allows for translational-rotational and translational-vibrational energy exchanges, as given by Landau-Teller and Jeans relaxation equations. This model is consistent with the general…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-24 Julien Mathiaud , Luc Mieussens , Marcel Pfeiffer