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Mindful of the anomalous perihelion precession of Mercury discovered by U. Le Verrier in the second half of the nineteenth century and its successful explanation by A. Einstein with his General Theory of Relativity in the early years of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Lorenzo Iorio

Action at distance in Newtonian physics is replaced by finite propagation speeds in classical post--Newtonian physics. As a result, the differential equations of motion in Newtonian physics are replaced by functional differential equations,…

General Physics · Physics 2008-10-06 Jaume Giné

Among all the theories proposed to explain the 'anomalous' perihelion precession of Mercury's orbit announced in 1859 by Le Verrier, the general theory of relativity proposed by Einstein in November 1915, alone could calculate Mercury's…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abhijit Biswas , Krishnan R. S. Mani

If the concepts underlying Effective Theory were appreciated from the earliest days of Newtonian gravity, Le Verrier's announcement in 1845 of the anomalous perihelion precession of Mercury would have been no surprise. Furthermore, the size…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-11-07 James D. Wells

A brief outline of the history of the discrepancies within Newtonian mechanics at the end of the nineteenth century is given. The framework of general relativity is described briefly and the famous 'tests' of general relativity are…

General Physics · Physics 2008-06-04 M. Anyon , J. Dunning-Davies

The theory of General Relativity explaines the advance of Mercury perihelion using space curvature and the Schwartzschild metric. We demonstrate that this phenomena can also be interpreted due to the cogravitational field produced by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Clovis Jacinto de Matos , Martin Tajmar

The work is devoted to the critical analysis of theoretical prediction and astronomical observation of GR effects, first of all, the Mercury's perihelion advance. In the first part, the methodological issues of observations are discussed…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-12 Anatoli A. Vankov

The theory of General Relativity explaines the advance of Mercury perihelion using space curvature and the Schwartzschild metric. We demonstrate that this phenomena can also be interpreted due to the cogravitational field produced by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. J. de Matos , M. Tajmar

In 1859, Le Verrier discovered the mercury perihelion advance anomaly. This anomaly turned out to be the first relativistic-gravity effect observed. During the 141 years to 2000, the precisions of laboratory and space experiments, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wei-Tou Ni

A very famous ``test'' of the General Theory of Relativity (GTR) is the advance of Mercury's perihelion (and of other planets too). To be more precise, this is not a prediction of General Relativity, since the anomaly was known in the XIXth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-08 Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

Recently, Brownstein and Moffat proposed a gravitational mechanism to explain the Pioneer anomaly based on their scalar-tensor-vector (STVG) metric theory of gravity. In this paper we show that their model, fitted to the presently available…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

In this paper, I re-examine the question of a possible explanation of the anomalous advance of Mercury's perihelion by the existence of the hypothetical planet Vulcan proposed by Le Verrier, whose orbit would be located inside the orbit of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-06 S. P. Pogossian

Many long-range modifications of the Newtonian/Einsteinian standard laws of gravity have been proposed in the recent past to explain various celestial phenomena occurring at different scales ranging from solar system to the entire universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-03 Lorenzo Iorio

The motion of Mercury using numerical methods in the framework of a model including only the non-relativistic Newtonian gravitational interactions of the solar system, 9 planets in translation (including Pluto) around the sun has been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-26 Souren P. Pogossian

The small discrepancy between the observed orbit of Mercury and the orbit predicted by Newtonian gravity was a key test of Einstein's theory, and a dramatic verification of the correctness of General Relativity. This `anomalous precession'…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Stephen J Walters

We present a new simple relativistic model for planetary motion describing accurately the anomalous precession of the perihelion of Mercury and its origin. The model is based on transforming Newton's classical equation for planetary motion…

General Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Y. Friedman , J. M. Steiner

We present a novel solution of the Mercury perihelion advance shift in the new gravity model. It is found that the non-relativistic reduction of the Dirac equation with the gravitational potential produces the new gravitational potential of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-12 Takehisa Fujita , Naohiro Kanda

On incorporating special relativity theory into an extended equivalence principle, post-Newtonian gravitational phenomena beyond that originally predicted by Einstein are predicted (required), such as geodetic and gravitomagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Nordtvedt

Recently, Jaekel and Reynaud put forth a metric linear extension of general relativity which, in the intentions of its proponents, would be able, among other things, to provide a gravitational mechanism for explaining the Pioneer anomaly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

We show that results of a simple dynamical gedanken experiment interpreted according to standard Newton's gravitational theory, may reveal that three-dimensional space is curved. The experiment may be used to reconstruct the curved geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-16 M. A. Abramowicz , G. F. R. Ellis J. Horak , M. Wielgus
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