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This article presents a detailed analysis of an undergraduate physics laboratory experiment designed to determine the density of water using fundamental measurement techniques and data analysis methods. The experimental setup consists of a…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-06 Osvaldo L. Santos-Pereira

In recent years, the frequency of extreme weather events on Earth has increased significantly. This phenomenon is driven by the intensification of the greenhouse effect caused by anthropogenic activities, leading to temperature variations…

As part of the CESR-TA program at Cornell, diagnostic devices to measure and quantify the electron cloud effect have been installed throughout the CESR ring. One such device is the Retarding Field Analyzer (RFA), which provides information…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. R. Calvey , G. Dugan , W. Hartung , J. A. Livezey , J. Makita , M. A. Palmer

We present a thermodynamics experiment suitable for first year undergraduate students employing Stirling Engines to create a demonstration of energy transformation and to measure the mechanical efficiency of such engines. Using an…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-01 Will Yeadon , Mark Quinn

This article describes some collaborative activities of the authors, aimed at improving science education in elementary schools. These include curriculum enhancement, development of new apparatus (a wind tunnel), science-education web site…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-07 Milton W. Cole , Carla Zembal-Saul

The Environmental Acoustic Reconnaissance and Sounding experiment (EARS), is composed of two parts: the Environmental Acoustic Reconnaissance (EAR) instrument and the Environmental Acoustic Sounding Experiment (EASE). They are distinct, but…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. Farrelly , A. Petri , L. Pitolli , G. Pontuale

The Pierre Auger Cosmic-Ray Observatory uses the earth's atmosphere as a calorimeter to measure extensive air-showers created by particles of astrophysical origin. Some of these particles carry joules of energy. At these extreme energies,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Wiencke

Most of the existing classical CO$_2$ models fail to reproduce some or many experimental properties such as surface tension, vapor pressure, density and dielectric constant at difference thermodynamic conditions. Therfore, it is proposed a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-09 Raul Fuentes-Azcatl , Hector Dominguez

Early surface measurements of atmospheric Potential Gradient were made in many European cities in the nineteenth century (C19th). The data was usually obtained at hourly resolution, and good accounts of the calibration of the instruments…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Harrison , K. L. Aplin

This article presents a Python model and library that can be used for student investigation of the application of fundamental physics on a specific problem: the role of magnetic field in solar wind acceleration. The paper begins with a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-05 Lauren N. Woolsey

Airborne wind energy is a new renewable technology that promises to deliver electricity at low costs and in large quantities. Despite the steadily growing interest in this field, very limited results with real-world data have been reported…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Lorenzo Fagiano , Trevor Marks

As a part of this project, we have developed an IoT-based instrument utilizing the NODE MCU-ESP8266 module, MQ135 gas sensor, and DHT-11 sensor for measuring CO$_2$ levels in parts per million (ppm), temperature, and humidity. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Abhiroop Sarkar , Debayan Ghosh , Kinshuk Ganguly , Snehal Ghosh , Subhajit Saha

The paper presents the design and qualification tests of an airborne experimental setup to determine cosmic ray-flux in the lower stratospheric regions of the earth's atmosphere. The concept of coincidence is implemented to preferentially…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-09 Sanket Deshpande , Lucky Kapoor , Shivangi Kamat , Satyanarayana Bheesette , Dipankar Pal

This paper describes a collaborative experience to empower organized communities to produce, curate and disseminate environmental data. A particular emphasis is done on the description of open hardware & software architecture and the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-11 J. Peña-Rodríguez , P. A. Salgado-Meza , H. Asorey , L. A. Núñez , A. Núñez-Castiñeyra , C. Sarmiento-Cano , M. Suárez-Durán

Heat transport in the solar corona and wind is still a major unsolved astrophysical problem. Because of the key role played by electrons, the electron density and temperature(s) are important prerequisites for understanding these plasmas.…

In this paper, we describe a simple apparatus consisting of a scale, capable of a one milligram resolution, and a commonly obtainable magnet to measure magnetic forces. This simple apparatus is capable of measuring magnetic properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-01 Jan A. Makkinje , George O. Zimmerman

Sound cards, which count as standard equipment in today's computers, can be turned into measurement tools, making experimentation very efficient and cheap. The chief difficulties to overcome are the lack of proper hardware interfacing and…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-08-05 Zoltan Gingl , Robert Mingesz , Janos Mellar , Balazs Lupsic , Katalin Kopasz

This activity has been developed as a resource for the "EU Space Awareness" educational programme. As part of the suite "Our Fragile Planet" together with the "Climate Box" it addresses aspects of weather phenomena, the Earth's climate and…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-08-31 Markus Nielbock

Thermal emission is the radiation of electromagnetic waves from hot objects. The promise of thermal-emission engineering for applications in energy harvesting, radiative cooling, and thermal camouflage has recently led to renewed research…

This work presents an original experimental device conceived to characterise the viscoelastic properties of wood. Classically, the dynamic mechanical analysis of wood is performed using a commercial apparatus like a DMA (Dynamic Mechanical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-06-22 Vincent Placet , Joëlle Passard , Patrick Perré
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