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Significant progress has been made to develop silicon pixel technologies for use in the vertex and tracker regions of the proposed Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) detector design. The electron-positron collisions generated by this linear…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 Morag Williams

The reaction e+p --> e+X is studied with the H1 detector at Hera. The data cover momentum transfers Q^2 between 200 GeV^2 and 30,000 GeV^2 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35.6 pb^(-1). The differential cross section…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H1 Collaboration , C. Adloff

The elementary vortex pinning potential is studied in a chiral p-wave superconductor with a pairing d=z(k_x + i k_y) on the basis of the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity. An analytical investigation and numerical results are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiko Hayashi , Yusuke Kato

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new Kirk type iterative algorithm called Kirk multistep iteration and to study its convergence. We also prove some theorems related with the stability results for the Kirk-multistep and Kirk-SP…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Faik Gürsoy , Vatan Karakaya , B. E. Rhoades

Analyses of jet production at HERA have become precise enough to perform QCD studies which are both competitive and complementary to those at e+e- and p-pbar colliders. This report summarises some of the latest results on jet physics from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Gonzalez

During LHC Run 2 (2015-2018) the ATLAS Level-1 topological trigger allowed efficient data-taking by the ATLAS experiment at luminosities up to 2.1x10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$, which exceeds the design value by a factor of two. The system…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-14 ATLAS Collaboration

The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will face the challenge of efficiently selecting interesting candidate events in $pp$ collisions at 14 TeV centre-of-mass energy, whilst rejecting the enormous number of background…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-10-21 Tomasz Bold , for Atlas Tdaq

Here we report the designing of chiral metamaterial with metallic helix array. The effective electric and magnetic dipoles, which originate from the induced surface electric current upon illumination of incident light, are collinear at the…

Motivated by the existence of cyclic phenomena in which some characteristics are mapped into corresponding ones over more than one phase, we introduce the $r$-cyclic operators with respect to a covering of a metric space and investigate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Madalina Pacurar

A brief review is given on the physics potential of HERA beyond the presently approved programme. Questions of particular interest include QCD in a regime of weak coupling and high partonic densities achieved in eA collisions and spin…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Levonian

In this chapter we explore a few examples of physics opportunities using the existing chain of accelerators at CERN, including potential upgrades. In this context the LHC ring is also considered as a part of the injector system. The…

A signature often found in non-minimal Higgs sectors is Higgs decay to a new gauge-singlet scalar, followed by decays of the singlets into Standard Model fermions through small mixing angles. The scalar decay can naturally be displaced from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-12 Matthew R. Buckley , Valerie Halyo , Paul Lujan

Embedded defects proposed long ago (Z-vortices and Nambu monopoles) have been successfully searched for in 3D equilibrium lattice studies within the standard model near the electroweak phase transition and the crossover (which follows it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

Results on Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering at HERA measured by the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are presented. The cross section, measured for the first time, is reported for by H1 and ZEUS for $Q^2$ above a few GeV$^2$ in the low $x$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Favart

The latest results from the H1 and ZEUS collaborations are presented on leptoquark production and rare Standard Model processes. The data were taken in the period 1994-2005, at a centre of mass energy of up to 319 GeV. Intriguing events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 David M. South

Signals of physics beyond the Standard Model at HERA have been searched for by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations. Results are reported about searches of contact interaction effects, leptoquarks, R-parity violating squarks, excited fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Davide Boscherini

We have considered the physics opportunities of future lepton-hadron colliders and how these opportunities might be realized in a possible polarized eRHIC facility and an e-p collider as part of a staged or final version VLHC. We evaluated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fleming , E. Kinney , S. Lammers , S. Magill

CMOS sensors were successfully implemented in the STAR tracker [1]. LHC experiments have shown that efficient b tagging, reconstruction of displaced vertices and identification of disappearing tracks are necessary. An improved vertex…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-21 Nicolas T. Fourches , Geraldine Hallais , Charles Renard

The High-Luminosity LHC will put significant demands on trigger systems. To control trigger thresholds, the CMS Collaboration is designing a novel Level-1 track trigger. The Outer Tracker will use modules with pairs of sensor layers to read…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-04 Brent R. Yates

PYTHIA is a general-purpose event generator for multiparticle production in high-energy physics. After a general introduction and program news survey, some areas of recent physics progress are considered: the matching to matrix elements,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Torbjörn Sjöstrand