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We predict and study the quantum-electrodynamical effect of parametric self-induced excitation of a molecule moving above the dielectric or conducting medium with periodic grating. In this case the radiation reaction force modulates the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Alexey Belyanin , Federico Capasso , Vitaly Kocharovsky , Vladimir Kocharovsky

New set of wavenumber values for electronic-vibro-rotational (rovibronic) transitions in limited part of the emission spectrum of the $D_2$ molecule ($545 \div 627$ nm) have been measured with a precision $0.007 \div 0.1$ cm$^{-1}$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 B. P. Lavrov , I. S Umrikhin

The features of Doppler-free resonances detected by probing the $^{133}$Cs atom $6S_{1/2}-7P_{3/2}$ transition at 456 nm in a nanometric-thick vapor layer are investigated. The matrix element of this transition is about 11 times smaller…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-31 A. Sargsyan , E. Klinger , R. Boudot , D. Sarkisyan

Doppler shift formulas are derived for two less studied scenarios: stationary receiver and source in harmonic oscillatory motion and stationary receiver and source in uniform circular motion. For each of the scenarios we derive a formula,…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Albert Rothenstein

The $6S_{1/2}-5D_{5/2}$ electric quadrupole transition is investigated in Cesium vapor at room temperature via nonlinear Doppler-free 6P-6S-5D three-level spectroscopy. Frequency-resolved studies of individual E2 hyperfine lines allow one…

The comparison of magnetic moments of neutron and proton reveals three possible stationary states of a nucleon: s-, p- and o-nucleon with different configurations and presumably different masses. Two of these nucleons may exist as the small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kopylov

Double-resonant photoexcitation of nitric oxide in a molecular beam creates a dense ensemble of $50f(2)$ Rydberg states, which evolves to form a plasma of free electrons trapped in the potential well of an NO$^+$ spacecharge. The plasma…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Saquet , J. P. Morrison , M. Schulz-Weiling , H. Sadeghi , J. Yiu , C. J. Rennick , E. R. Grant

The effects of the discharge voltage on the formation and nature of electric field transients in a symmetric, collisionless, very high frequency, capacitively coupled plasma are studied using a self-consistent particle-in-cell (PIC)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Sarveshwar Sharma , N. Sirse , A. Sen , J. S. Wu , M. M. Turner

When circularly polarized light is scattered from a rotating target, a rotational Doppler shift (RDS) emerges from an exchange of angular momentum between the spinning object and the electromagnetic field. Here, we used coherently spinning…

A tunable far-infrared laser sideband spectrometer was used to investigate a nitric oxide sample enriched in 18O between 0.99 and 4.75 THz. Regular, electric dipole transitions were recorded between 0.99 and 2.52 THz, while magnetic dipole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-21 Holger S. P. Müller , Kaori Kobayashi , Kazumasa Takahashi , Kazuko Tomaru , Fusakazu Matsushima

Nowadays, there is considerable interest in metamaterials which realize the electromagnetically induced transparency in a classical system. We consider the frequency shifts of particle moving in metamaterials exhibiting electromagnetically…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Zielińska-Raczyńska , D. Ziemkiewicz

Active prominences exhibit plasma motions, resulting in difficulties with the interpretation of spectroscopic observations. These solar features being strongly influenced by the radiation coming from the solar disk, Doppler dimming or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Labrosse , Pierre Gouttebroze , Jean-Claude Vial

We investigate how the quantum friction experienced by a polarizable atom moving with constant velocity parallel to a planar interface is modified when the latter consists of chiral or nonreciprocal media, with special focus on topological…

We consider the effect of rapid rotation on the light curves of neutron stars with hot polar caps. For $P \approx 3$ms spin periods, the pulse fractions can be as much as an order of magnitude larger than with simple slowly-rotating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Timothy M. Braje , Roger W. Romani , Kevin P. Rauch

Molecular hydrogen ions are of metrological relevance due to the possibility of precise theoretical evaluation of their spectrum and of external-field-induced shifts. We report the results of the calculations of the rate of laser-induced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Vladimir I. Korobov , Petar Danev , Dimitar Bakalov , Stephan Schiller

Electric-dipole-forbidden transitions play an important role as in quantum sensing, quantum information, and fundamental test in physics. As such, the development of novel and sensitive spectroscopic methods is of major interest. Here, we…

[This is truncated to suit the whims of the archivers ...] Parameter studies in LVG models are used to show how the low-lying rotational transitions of common polar molecules HCO+, HCN and CS vary with number density, column density and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 H. S. Liszt

Radiation pressure and photon momentum in negative-index media are no different than their counterparts in ordinary (positive-index) materials. This is because the parameters responsible for these properties are the admittance,…

Optics · Physics 2013-12-12 Masud Mansuripur , Armis R. Zakharian

Nonlinear waves emitted from a moving source are studied. A meandering spiral in a reaction-diffusion medium provides an example, where waves originate from a source exhibiting a back-and-forth movement in radial direction. The periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lutz Brusch , Alessandro Torcini , Markus Baer

Doppler shifts in chromospheric and transition-region lines during solar flares are often interpreted as chromospheric condensation or evaporation. However, alternative sources of Doppler-shifted emission have been suggested, such as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-08 Luke H. Majury , Ryan O. Milligan
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