English
Related papers

Related papers: Rubidium "whiskers" in a vapor cell

200 papers

Sub-wavelength diameter tapered optical fibers surrounded by rubidium vapor can undergo a substantial decrease in transmission at high atomic densities due to the accumulation of rubidium atoms on the surface of the fiber. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 S. M. Hendrickson , T. B. Pittman , J. D. Franson

The Galactic Center and inner disk of the Milky Way contain complex stellar populations obscured by heavy dust extinction. To study their chemical composition, high-resolution near-infrared (near-IR) spectroscopy is necessary. Expanding the…

We describe the crystal growth of high quality single crystals of the non-centrosymmetric superconductor, Ru7B3 by the floating zone technique, using an optical furnace equipped with xenon arc lamps. The crystals obtained are large and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-29 Ravi P. Singh , Natalia A. Parzyk , Martin R. Lees , Don McK Paul , Geetha Balakrishnan

We present a calculation of the Casimir torque acting on a liquid crystal near a birefringent crystal. In this system, a liquid crystal bulk is uniformly aligned at one surface and is twisted at the other surface by a birefringent crystal,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-07 David A. T. Somers , Jeremy N. Munday

RuO$_2$ was considered for a long time to be a paramagnetic metal with an ideal rutile-type structure down to low temperatures, but recent studies on single-crystals claimed evidence for antiferromagnetic order and some symmetry breaking in…

The slow evaporation of an aqueous solution containing L-valine and salicylic acid results in the fractional crystallization of salicylic acid and not any so called L-valinium salicylate as reported recently by Andal and Murugakoothan in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-06 S. Natarajan , K. Moovendaran , B. R. Srinivasan

Rubidium 87 atoms are trapped in an Ioffe-Pritchard potential generated with a persistent supercurrent that flows in a loop circuit patterned on a sapphire surface. The superconducting circuit is a closed loop made of 100 micro meter wide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Mukai , C. Hufnagel , A. Kasper , T. Meno , A. Tsukada , K. Semba , F. Shimizu

The possibility for the occurrence in crystals of a phenomenon, resembling turbulence, is discussed. This phenomenon, called {\it heterophase turbulence}, is manifested by the fluctuational appearance inside a crystalline sample of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

N -resonances excited in rubidium atoms confined in micrometric-thin cells with variable thickness from 1 {\mu}m to 2 mm are studied experimentally for the cases of a pure Rb atomic vapor and of a vapor with neon buffer gas. Good contrast…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Armen Sargsyan , Rafayel Mirzoyan , Aram Papoyan , David Sarkisyan

An optically high-quality single crystal of sodium mesitylene sulfonate crystal was successfully grown by a slow evaporation method using methanol as solvent at room temperature. Single-crystal XRD has characterized the material and belongs…

We trap neutral ground-state rubidium atoms in a macroscopic trap based on purely electric fields. For this, three electrostatic field configurations are alternated in a periodic manner. The rubidium is precooled in a magneto-optical trap,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 T. Rieger , P. Windpassinger , S. A. Rangwala , G. Rempe , P. W. H. Pinkse

We have studied modification of the fluorescence spectra of a room-temperature atomic rubidium vapor in the region of $^{85}$Rb and $^{87}$Rb D$_2$ line while changing the temporal rate of linear (triangular) scanning of laser radiation…

We observe the shift of Rydberg levels of rubidium close to a copper surface when atomic clouds are repeatedly deposited on it. We measure transition frequencies of rubidium to S and D Rydberg states with principal quantum numbers n between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 H. Hattermann , M. Mack , F. Karlewski , F. Jessen , D. Cano , J. Fortágh

Photonic crystals of close-packed arrays of air spheres in a dielectric background of titania have been fabricated with a novel ceramic technique. Unlike previous methods, ordering of the spheres and the formation of the titania network are…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-10 G. Subramania , K. Constant , R. Biswas , M. M. Sigalas , K. -M. Ho

We investigate the interaction between three rubidium atoms in highly excited ($58p$) Rydberg states lying along a common axis and calculate the potential energy surfaces (PES) between the three atoms. We find that three-body long-range…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nolan Samboy , Robin Côté

Single crystals of MgB2 and Mg(B1-xCx)2 have been grown using cubic anvil technique. Tc values vary in a wide range (39-9 K) with carbon content varying from 0 up to 16%. Using SiC as the precursor leads to C and not to Si substituted…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , J. Jun , P. Geiser , N. D. Zhigadlo , R. Puzniak , A. V. Mironov

Metastable vaterite crystals were synthesized by increasing the pH and consequently the saturation states of Ca and CO3 containing solutions using an ammonia diffusion method. SEM and TEM analyses indicate that vaterite grains produced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-31 Qiaona Hu , Jiaming Zhang , Henry Teng , Udo Becker

Transition metal halides can host a large variety of novel phenomena, such as magnetism in the monolayer limit, quantum spin liquid and spiral spin liquid states, and topological magnons and phonons. Sizeable high quality single crystals…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-31 J. -Q. Yan , M. A. McGuire

First-principles crystal structure search is performed to predict novel rubidium poly-nitrogen materials at high pressure by varying the stoichiometry, i. e. relative quantities of the constituent rubidium and nitrogen atoms. Three…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-29 Ashley S. Williams , Brad A. Steele , van I. Oleynik

The structures of compressed rubidium polyhydrides, RbHn with n>1, and their evolution under pressure are studied using density functional theory calculations. These phases, which start to stabilize at only P=2 GPa, consist of Rb+ cations…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-26 James Hooper , Eva Zurek