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We explore the achievable delay performance in wireless random-access networks. While relatively simple and inherently distributed in nature, suitably designed queue-based random-access schemes provide the striking capability to match the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-17 Niek Bouman , Sem Borst , Johan van Leeuwaarden

The Dutch railway network is one of the busiest in the world, with delays being a prominent concern for the principal passenger railway operator NS. This research addresses a gap in delay prediction studies within the Dutch railway network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Merel Kampere , Ali Mohammed Mansoor Alsahag

In this paper, we present a cyclically time-expanded network model for simultaneous optimization of traffic assignment and traffic signal parameters, in particular offsets, split times, and phase orders. Since travel times are of great…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Ekkehard Köhler , Martin Strehler

Explaining predictions based on multivariate time series data carries the additional difficulty of handling not only multiple features, but also time dependencies. It matters not only what happened, but also when, and the same feature could…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Joseph Enguehard

In this article we demonstrate how graph theory can be used to identify those stations in the London underground network which have the greatest influence on the functionality of the traffic, and proceed, in an innovative way, to assess the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Bruno Scalzo Dees , Anthony G. Constantinides , Danilo P. Mandic

The Explainable Abstract Trains Dataset is an image dataset containing simplified representations of trains. It aims to provide a platform for the application and research of algorithms for justification and explanation extraction. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Manuel de Sousa Ribeiro , Ludwig Krippahl , Joao Leite

We demonstrate the use of computational phylogenetic techniques to solve a central problem in inferential network monitoring. More precisely, we design a novel algorithm for multicast-based delay inference, i.e. the problem of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Shankar Bhamidi , Ram Rajagopal , Sebastien Roch

A novel way of using neural networks to learn the dynamics of time delay systems from sequential data is proposed. A neural network with trainable delays is used to approximate the right hand side of a delay differential equation. We relate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Xunbi A. Ji , Gabor Orosz

In this paper, we investigate the global exponential stability for complex-valued recurrent neural networks with asynchronous time delays by decomposing complex-valued networks to real and imaginary parts and construct an equivalent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Xiwei Liu , Tianping Chen

We show how machine learning methods can unveil the fractional and delayed nature of discrete dynamical systems. In particular, we study the case of the fractional delayed logistic map. We show that given a trajectory, we can detect if it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-08 J. Alberto Conejero , Òscar Garibo-i-Orts , Carlos Lizama

Railway systems require regular manual maintenance, a large part of which is dedicated to inspecting track deformation. Such deformation might severely impact trains' runtime security, whereas such inspections remain costly for both finance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Yutao Chen , Yu Zhang , Fei Yang

It is difficult to analyze the stability of systems with time-varying delays. One approach is to construct a time-transformation that converts the system into a form with a constant delay but with a time-varying scalar appearing in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-18 Jungbae Chun , Sengiyumva Kisole , Matthew M. Peet , Peter Seiler

Power-law distributions are widely recognized in complex systems physics as indicative of underlying complexity in interaction networks and critical macroscopic behavior. Previous studies, notably those of Newman and others, have emphasized…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-19 Tommaso Rondini , Gregorio Berselli , Mirko Degli Esposti , Armando Bazzani

We introduce simple models of genetic regulatory networks and we proceed to the mathematical analysis of their dynamics. The models are discrete time dynamical systems generated by piecewise affine contracting mappings whose variables…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Coutinho , Bastien Fernandez , Ricardo Lima , Arnaud Meyroneinc

Despite the popularisation of machine learning models, more often than not, they still operate as black boxes with no insight into what is happening inside the model. There exist a few methods that allow to visualise and explain why a model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Błażej Leporowski , Alexandros Iosifidis

The interest in deep learning methods for solving traditional signal processing tasks has been steadily growing in the last years. Time delay estimation (TDE) in adverse scenarios is a challenging problem, where classical approaches based…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-04 Luca Comanducci , Maximo Cobos , Fabio Antonacci , Augusto Sarti

An important question of ongoing interest for linear time-delay systems is to provide conditions on its parameters guaranteeing exponential stability of solutions. Recent works have explored spectral techniques to show that, for some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Guilherme Mazanti , Islam Boussaada , Silviu-Iulian Niculescu

The event reconstruction in high energy neutrino telescopes is based on the expression of the time delay distribution of the detected photons propagating to some distance from their emission point through a uniform and scattering medium.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Japaridze , Mathieu Ribordy

A delayed term in a differential equation reflects the fact that information takes significant time to travel from one place to another within a process being studied. Despite de apparent similarity with ordinary differential equations,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Gregory Kozyreff

We study the generalization of the G/G/1 queue obtained by relaxing the assumption of independence between inter-arrival times and service requirements. The analysis is carried out for the class of multivariate matrix exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-05 E. S. Badila , O. J. Boxma , J. A. C. Resing