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In order to attract, recruit and retain underrepresented minority students to pursue Astronomy and related fields, we must ensure that there continues to be a well qualified pool of graduate and undergraduate students from which to recruit.…

Technology plays a crucial role in people's lives. However, software engineering discriminates against individuals from underrepresented groups in several ways, either through algorithms that produce biased outcomes or for the lack of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Brody Stuart-Verner , Cleyton de Magalhaes

Software engineering (SE) faces significant diversity challenges in both academia and industry, with underrepresented students encountering hostile environments, limited representation, and systemic biases that hinder their academic and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Italo Santos , Robson Santos , Cleyton Magalhaes

The substantial gender gap in the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce can be traced back to the underrepresentation of women at various milestones in the career pathway. Calculus is a necessary step in this…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Jessica Ellis , Bailey Fosdick , Chris Rasmussen

Open Science aims to foster openness and collaboration in research, leading to more significant scientific and social impact. However, practicing Open Science comes with several challenges and is currently not properly rewarded. In this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Edson OliveiraJr , Fernanda Madeiral , Alcemir Rodrigues Santos , Christina von Flach , Sergio Soares

The participation of women in academia has increased in the last few decades across many fields (e.g., Computer Science, History, Medicine). However, this increase in the participation of women has not been the same at all career stages.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Ana Maria Jaramillo , Mariana Macedo , Marcos Oliveira , Fariba Karimi , Ronaldo Menezes

Gender equity remains a major issue facing the field of planetary science, and there is broad interest in addressing gender disparities within space science and related disciplines. Many studies of these topics have been performed by…

Background. As digital technologies increasingly shape social domains such as healthcare, public safety, entertainment, and education, software engineering has engaged with ethical and political concerns primarily through the notion of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Lucas Valenca , Ronnie de Souza Santos

This document supports a proposed APS statement that encourages academic, research, and other institutions to add the participation in informal science education activities to the criteria they use for hiring and career advancement…

Current trends suggest that significant gender disparities exist within Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education at university, with female students being underrepresented in physics, but more equally represented…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-01 Steven Martin Turnbull , Frédérique Vanholsbeeck , Kirsten Locke , Dion R J O'Neale

The attrition of women in academic careers is a major concern, particularly in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics subjects. One factor that can contribute to the attrition is the lack of visible role models for women in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-11-21 Alecia Carter , Alyssa Croft , Dieter Lukas , Gillian Sandstrom

In April 2019, Aycock et al. published "Sexual harassment reported by undergraduate female physicists" in Phys. Rev. PER. Their main finding is that 3/4 of undergraduate women in physics in the U.S. report experiencing sexual harassment.…

Underrepresentation of women in the academic system is a problem common to many countries, often associated with gender discrimination. In the Italian academic context in particular, favoritism is recognized as a diffuse phenomenon…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Francesco Rosati

This paper presents a game based on storytelling, in which the players are faced with ethical dilemmas related to software engineering specific issues. The players' choices have consequences on how the story unfolds and could lead to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Michalis Xenos , Vasiliki Velli

Underrepresented minority (URM) students are subjected to historically rooted inequities when pursuing an education, especially in STEM disciplines with little diversity. In order to make STEM education equitable and inclusive, evidence for…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-12-14 Kyle M. Whitcomb , Chandralekha Singh

Students from statistically underrepresented minority (URM) groups and women earn a smaller fraction of undergraduate and graduate degrees in most physical sciences, particularly physics. This underrepresentation is also prevalent at the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-05 Brian Beckford

A significant gender disparity is widely known to occur within the fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). Women are both under-represented in their participation in Australian STEM education (compared to their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-01 Eriita G. Jones , Jonathan Horner , Ann Cairns , Wayne Short

In this article, we draw on previous reports from physics, science education, and women's studies to propose a more nuanced treatment of gender in physics education research (PER). A growing body of PER examines gender differences in…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-08-24 Adrienne L. Traxler , Ximena C. Cid , Jennifer Blue , Ramón Barthelemy

The purpose of the paper is to examine the perceptions of entrepreneurship of graduate students enrolled in a digital-oriented entrepreneurship course, focusing on the challenges and opportunities related to starting a business. In today's…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Manuela Andreea Petrescu , Dan Mircea Suciu

Education motivated the encouragement of female participation in several areas of science and technology. Programming marathons have grown over the years and are events where programmers compete to solve coding challenges. However, despite…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Crishna Irion , Luiz Claudio Theodoro , Flavio de Oliveira Silva , Joao Henrique de Souza Pereira