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Aims: We compare the apparent difference in timing of transiting planets (or eclipsing binaries) that are observed from widely separated locations (parallactic delay). Methods: A simple geometrical argument allow us to show that the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Aviv Ofir

While a physical theory should be independent of the coordinate frame chosen by any observer, the observations themselves in fact depend on the choice of coordinates. In particular, different coordinate frames reflect different symmetries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 Antonia Seifert

A novel approach to solve the problem of distributed state estimation of linear time-invariant systems is proposed in this paper. It relies on the application of parameter estimation-based observers, where the state observation task is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-28 Romeo Ortega , Emmanuel Nuño , Alexei Bobtsov

We consider the problem of adaptive observer design in the settings when the system is allowed to be nonlinear in the parameters, and furthermore they are to satisfy additional feasibility constraints. A solution to the problem is proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-18 I. Yu. Tyukin , P. A. Rogachev , H. Nijmeijer

To resolve some unphysical interpretations related to velocity measurements by static observers, we discuss the use of generalized observer sets, give a prescription for defining the speed of test particles relative to those observers and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Crawford , I. Tereno

This paper presents a visual tracking system that is capable or running real time on-board a small UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The tracking system is computationally efficient and invariant to lighting changes and rotation of the object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2012-05-28 Ashraf Qadir , William Semke , Jeremiah Neubert

The cohesive collective motion (flocking, swarming) of autonomous agents is ubiquitously observed and exploited in both natural and man-made settings, thus, minimal models for its description are essential. In a model with continuous space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-12 Illes J. Farkas , Jeromos Kun , Yi Jin , Gaoqi He , Mingliang Xu

This paper introduces an advanced Lyapunov stability analysis for an attitude observer that has been developed on the special orthogonal group. In particular, when the attitude observer is constructed based on multiple direction…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Kanishke Gamagedara , Taeyoung Lee , Dong Eui Chang

For a class of uncertain systems with large-error sensing, the low-order stable signal corrector and observer are presented for signal correction and uncertainty estimation according to completely decoupling estimation. The signal corrector…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-12 Xinhua Wang

We propose a scenario that involves a stationary observer who detects a point like source of light moving with constant velocity at a constant altitude, using a telescope and a frequency-meter. We derive a formula for the angular velocity…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Ioan Damian

The paper discusses a novel vision-based estimation and control approach to enable fully autonomous tracking and landing of vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) capable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) on moving platforms without relying on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Bochan Lee , Vishnu Saj , Moble Benedict , Dileep Kalathil

We consider a continuous-variable quantum teleportation protocol between a uniformly accelerated sender in the right Rindler wedge, a conformal receiver restricted to the future light cone, and an inertial observer in the Minkowski vacuum.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Joshua Foo , Timothy C. Ralph

We analyze the observability of motion estimates from the fusion of visual and inertial sensors. Because the model contains unknown parameters, such as sensor biases, the problem is usually cast as a mixed identification/filtering, and the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Joshua Hernandez , Konstantine Tsotsos , Stefano Soatto

Rigid body systems usually consider measurements of the pose of the body using onboard cameras/LiDAR systems, that of linear acceleration using an accelerometer and of angular velocity using an IMU. However, the measurements of the linear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Soham Shanbhag , Dong Eui Chang

This paper proposes a novel distributed interval observer design for linear time-invariant (LTI) discrete-time systems subject to bounded disturbances. In the proposed observer algorithm, each agent in a networked group exchanges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-07 Mohammad Khajenejad , Scott Brown , Sonia Martinez

In this paper we are interested in the problem of state observation of state-affine nonlinear systems. Our main contribution is to propose a globally exponentially convergent observer that requires only the necessary assumption of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Lei Wang , Romeo Ortega , Alexei Bobtsov

Constant biases associated to measured linear and angular velocities of a moving object can be estimated from measurements of a static scene by embedded brightness and depth sensors. We propose here a Lyapunov-based observer taking…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Nadege Zarrouati-Vissiere , Karine Beauchard , Pierre Rouchon

We study the effect of large acceleration of an uniformly accelerated frame on the validity of weak equivalence principle. Specifically we demonstrate how the behaviour of free quantum particle, as observed by an observer with large uniform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-08 Sukanta Bhattacharyya , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

An adaptive state observer is proposed for a class of overparametrized uncertain linear time-invariant systems without restrictive requirement of their representation in the observer canonical form. It evolves the method of generalized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-19 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

An adaptive observer is proposed to estimate the synaptic distribution between neurons asymptotically from the measurement of a part of the neuronal activity and a delayed neural field evolution model. The convergence of the observer is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Lucas Brivadis , Antoine Chaillet , Jean Auriol