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We constructed all possible kinematically allowed three-point interactions of two massless Dirac spinors with massive higher-spin bosons. In any $D$ spacetime, the interactions have been constructed using the projections of the higher spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 Kushal Chakraborty , Aakash Kumar , Arnab Rudra , Amey Yeole

A system of multiple spacelike separated Dirac particles is considered and a method for constructing polynomial invariants under the spinor representations of the local proper orthochronous Lorentz groups is described. The method is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Markus Johansson

Effect of spin-orbit scattering on quantum diffusive transport of two-dimensional massive Dirac fermions is studied by the diagrammatic technique. The quantum diffusion of massive Dirac fermions can be viewed as a singlet Cooperon in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 Wen-Yu Shan , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We relate the Lounesto classification of regular and singular spinors to the orbits of the $Spin(3,1)$ group in the space of Dirac spinors. We find that regular spinors are associated with the principal orbits of the spin group while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 G. Papadopoulos

We theoretically study the spin susceptibility of Dirac semimetals using the linear response theory. The spin susceptibility is decomposed into an intraband contribution and an interband contribution. We obtain analytical expressions for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-22 Yuya Ominato , Kentaro Nomura

The spinorial degrees of freedom of two spacelike separated Dirac particles are considered and a collection of nine locally Lorentz covariant bitensors is constructed. Four of these bitensors have been previously described in [Phys. Rev. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Markus Johansson

By exploring a spinor space whose elements carry a spin 1/2 representation of the Lorentz group and satisfy the the Fierz-Pauli-Kofink identities we show that certain symmetries operations form a Lie group. Moreover, we discuss the reflex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. T. Cavalcanti , D. Beghetto , R. da Rocha

In a previous paper we considered the most general field equations for a system of two fermions of which one single-handed, showing that the spin-torsion interactions among these spinors had the same structure of the electroweak forces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-06 Luca Fabbri

The known equivalence of 8-dimensional chiral spinors and vectors, also referred to as triality, is discussed for (4+4)-space. Split octonionic representation of SO(4,4) and Spin(4,4) groups and the trilinear invariant form are explicitly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Merab Gogberashvili , Alexandre Gurchumelia

This article gives a geometric interpretation of the spin base formulation with local spin base invariance of spinors on a curved space-time and in particular of a central element, the global Dirac structure, in terms of principal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Claudio Emmrich

For the description of space-time fermions, Dirac-K\"ahler fields (inhomogeneous differential forms) provide an interesting alternative to the Dirac spinor fields. In this paper we develop a similar concept within the symplectic geometry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Reuter

We present a detailed classification of random Dirac hamiltonians in two spatial dimensions based on the implementation of discrete symmetries. Our classification is slightly finer than that of random matrices, and contains thirteen…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Bernard , Andre' LeClair

The Kerr-Newman spinning particle displays some remarkable relations to the Dirac electron and has a reach spinor structure which is based on a twistorial description of the Kerr congruence determined by the Kerr theorem. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Burinskii

Transformation properties of Dirac equation correspond to Spin(3,1) representation of Lorentz group SO(3,1), but group GL(4,R) of general relativity does not accept a similar construction with Dirac spinors. On the other hand, it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

The spin dynamics of bilayer cuprate compounds are studied in a basic model. The magnetic spectral properties are calculated in linear spin-wave theory for several stripe configurations which differ by the relative location of the stripes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Krüger , Stefan Scheidl

We consider several classes of symmetries of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions, with axially-deformed scalar and vector potentials. The symmetries include the known pseudospin and spin limits and additional symmetries which occur when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 A. Leviatan

Recently introduced massive spinors are written as 2-vectors consisting of two massless spinors with opposite helicities. With this notation a couple of relations between them can be derived easily, entirely avoiding the spinor indices. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-29 Clemens Heuson

The hybrid N=1/N=2 supersymmetric model predicts scalar gluons (sgluons) as SUSY partners of the Dirac gluino. Their strikingly distinct phenomenology at the CERN Large Hadron Collider is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-09 S. Y. Choi , J. Kalinowski , J. M. Kim , E. Popenda

In the model every quark or lepton is identified with a quartet of four "more elementary" particles. One particle in a quartet is a massive spin-0 boson and other three particles are massless spin-1/2 fermions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Marchuk

We employ the polar re-formulation of spinor fields to see in a new light their classification into regular and singular spinors, these last also called flag-dipoles, further splitting into the sub-classes of dipoles and flagpoles: in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Luca Fabbri