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Over the last two decades, scientific literature has been blooming with various means of simulating epithelial cell colonies. Each of these simulations can be separated by their respective efficiency (expressed in terms of consumed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Kevin Höllring , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Objective: To present the first real-time a posteriori error-driven adaptive finite element approach for real-time simulation and to demonstrate the method on a needle insertion problem. Methods: We use corotational elasticity and a…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Huu Phuoc Bui , Satyendra Tomar , Hadrien Courtecuisse , Stéphane Cotin , Stéphane Bordas

Tumor segmentation in multimodal medical images has seen a growing trend towards deep learning based methods. Typically, studies dealing with this topic fuse multimodal image data to improve the tumor segmentation contour for a single…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-25 Theresa Neubauer , Maria Wimmer , Astrid Berg , David Major , Dimitrios Lenis , Thomas Beyer , Jelena Saponjski , Katja Bühler

Imaging modalities provide clinicians with real-time visualization of anatomical regions of interest (ROI) for the purpose of minimally invasive surgery. During the procedure, low-resolution image data are acquired and registered with…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Haolin Liu , Ye Han , Daniel Emerson , Houriyeh Majditehran , Qi Wang , Yoed Rabin , Levent Burak Kara

To date, the simulation of organ deformations for applications like therapy planning or image-guided interventions is calculated by solving the elastodynamics equations. While efficient solvers have been proposed for fast simulations,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-18 Felix Meister , Tiziano Passerini , Viorel Mihalef , Ahmet Tuysuzoglu , Andreas Maier , Tommaso Mansi

Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

Virtual models are important for training and teaching tools used in medical imaging research. We introduce a workflow that can be used to convert volumetric medical imaging data (as generated by Computer Tomography (CT)) to computer-based…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-02-05 Kaustav Bora , Adarsh Mishra , CS Kumar

Bones are always wrapped by soft tissues. As a result, bones in their X-ray images are obscured and become unclear. In this paper, we tackle this problem and propose a novel task to virtually decompose the soft tissue and bone by image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-30 Yuanhao Gong

In Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), tissue scanning with imaging probes is required for subsurface visualisation to characterise the state of the tissue. However, scanning of large tissue surfaces in the presence of deformation is a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Jian Zhan , Joao Cartucho , Stamatia Giannarou

Accurate and efficient modeling of soft-tissue interactions is fundamental for advancing surgical simulation, surgical robotics, and model-based surgical automation. To achieve real-time latency, classical Finite Element Method (FEM)…

We consider problems related to initial meshing and adaptive mesh refinement for the electromagnetic simulation of various structures. The quality of the initial mesh and the performance of the adaptive refinement are of great importance…

Computational anatomy allows the quantitative analysis of organs in medical images. However, most analysis is constrained to the millimeter scale because of the limited resolution of clinical computed tomography (CT). X-ray microtomography…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Holger R. Roth , Kai Nagara , Hirohisa Oda , Masahiro Oda , Tomoshi Sugiyama , Shota Nakamura , Kensaku Mori

In order to improve realism in middle ear (ME) finite element modeling (FEM), comprehensive and precise morphological data are needed. To date, micro-scale X-ray computed tomography (\mu CT) recordings have been used as geometric input data…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2011-06-17 J. A. N. Buytaert , W. H. M. Salih , M. Dierick , P. Jacobs , J. J. J. Dirckx

In order to study the local interactions between facial soft-tissues and a Silhouette Soft suspension suture, a CE marked medical device designed for the repositioning of soft tissues in the face and the neck, Finite element simulations…

Accurate musculoskeletal soft tissue tumor segmentation is vital for assessing tumor size, location, diagnosis, and response to treatment, thereby influencing patient outcomes. However, segmentation of these tumors requires clinical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-06 Tahsin Reasat , Stephen Chenard , Akhil Rekulapelli , Nicholas Chadwick , Joanna Shechtel , Katherine van Schaik , David S. Smith , Joshua Lawrenz

This paper describes the use of the corotational cut Finite Element Method (FEM) for real-time surgical simulation. Users only need to provide a background mesh which is not necessarily conforming to the boundaries/interfaces of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Huu Phuoc Bui , Satyendra Tomar , Stéphane P. A. Bordas

This paper presents an approach for understanding the soft tissue behavior in surface contact with a probe scanning the tissue. The application domain is confocal microlaparoscopy, mostly used for imaging the outer surface of the organs in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-04-16 M. Erden , B. Rosa , J. Szewczyk , G. Morel

Robot-assisted neurological surgery is receiving growing interest due to the improved dexterity, precision, and control of surgical tools, which results in better patient outcomes. However, such systems often limit surgeons' natural sensory…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Zacharias Chen , Alexa Cristelle Cahilig , Sarah Dias , Prithu Kolar , Ravi Prakash , Patrick J. Codd

Simulating the effects of skincare products on face is a potential new way to communicate the efficacy of skincare products in skin diagnostics and product recommendations. Furthermore, such simulations enable one to anticipate his/her skin…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Ling Li , Bandara Dissanayake , Tatsuya Omotezako , Yunjie Zhong , Qing Zhang , Rizhao Cai , Qian Zheng , Dennis Sng , Weisi Lin , Yufei Wang , Alex C Kot

Shape reconstruction from imaging volumes is a recurring need in medical image analysis. Common workflows start with a segmentation step, followed by careful post-processing and,finally, ad hoc meshing algorithms. As this sequence can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Antonio Pepe , Richard Schussnig , Jianning Li , Christina Gsaxner , Dieter Schmalstieg , Jan Egger