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Related papers: Statistical skull models from 3D X-ray images

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Mesh reconstruction from a 3D point cloud is an important topic in the fields of computer graphic, computer vision, and multimedia analysis. In this paper, we propose a voxel structure-based mesh reconstruction framework. It provides the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Chenlei Lv , Weisi Lin , Baoquan Zhao

Registration of 3D anatomic structures to their 2D dual fluoroscopic X-ray images is a widely used motion tracking technique. However, deep learning implementation is often impeded by a paucity of medical images and ground truths. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-12 Chaochao Zhou , Thomas Cha , Yun Peng , Guoan Li

Accurate segmentation and statistical shape modeling of hand anatomy have significant implications for medical diagnostics, ergonomics, and biomechanics. This study proposes an AI-assisted reconstruction pipeline for segmenting and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Gokce Guven , Hasan Fehmi Ates , Deniz Karasahin , Kaan Erdogan

Brain mapping research in most neuroanatomical laboratories relies on conventional processing techniques, which often introduce histological artifacts such as tissue tears and tissue loss. In this paper we present techniques and algorithms…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Nitin Agarwal , Xiangmin Xu , Gopi Meenakshisundaram

Analyzing fetal body motion and shape is paramount in prenatal diagnostics and monitoring. Existing methods for fetal MRI analysis mainly rely on anatomical keypoints or volumetric body segmentations. Keypoints simplify body structure to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Yingcheng Liu , Peiqi Wang , Sebastian Diaz , Esra Abaci Turk , Benjamin Billot , P. Ellen Grant , Polina Golland

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction has emerged as a prominent area of research, attracting significant attention from academia and industry alike. Among the various applications of 3D reconstruction, facial reconstruction poses some of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Sankarshan Dasgupta

In this paper, we present a method for automated estimation of a human face given a skull remain. The proposed method is based on three statistical models. A volumetric (tetrahedral) skull model encoding the variations of different skulls,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Thomas Gietzen , Robert Brylka , Jascha Achenbach , Katja zum Hebel , Elmar Schömer , Mario Botsch , Ulrich Schwanecke , Ralf Schulze

Face registration deforms a template mesh to closely fit a 3D face scan, the quality of which commonly degrades in non-skin regions (e.g., hair, beard, accessories), because the optimized template-to-scan distance pulls the template mesh…

Point clouds have become an increasingly important representation for 3D medical imaging, offering a compact, surface-preserving alternative to traditional voxel or mesh-based approaches. Recent advances in deep learning have enabled rapid…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-04 Tongxu Zhang , Zhiming Liang , Bei Wang

Objectives : This paper presents a new simulator for maxillo-facial surgery, that gathers the dental and the maxillo-facial analyses together into a single computer-assisted procedure. The idea is first to propose a repositioning of the…

3D Human Body Reconstruction from a monocular image is an important problem in computer vision with applications in virtual and augmented reality platforms, animation industry, en-commerce domain, etc. While several of the existing works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Abbhinav Venkat , Chaitanya Patel , Yudhik Agrawal , Avinash Sharma

Animating a newly designed character using motion capture (mocap) data is a long standing problem in computer animation. A key consideration is the skeletal structure that should correspond to the available mocap data, and the shape…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Peizhuo Li , Kfir Aberman , Rana Hanocka , Libin Liu , Olga Sorkine-Hornung , Baoquan Chen

Statistical models of 3D human shape and pose learned from scan databases have developed into valuable tools to solve a variety of vision and graphics problems. Unfortunately, most publicly available models are of limited expressiveness as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Leonid Pishchulin , Stefanie Wuhrer , Thomas Helten , Christian Theobalt , Bernt Schiele

Building a joint face-skull morphable model holds great potential for applications such as remote diagnostics, surgical planning, medical education, and physically based facial simulation. However, realizing this vision is constrained by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Zidu Wang , Meng Xu , Miao Xu , Hengyuan Ma , Jiankuo Zhao , Xutao Li , Xiangyu Zhu , Zhen Lei

3D content creation is referred to as one of the most fundamental tasks of computer graphics. And many 3D modeling algorithms from 2D images or curves have been developed over the past several decades. Designers are allowed to align some…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-06-25 Zhongping Ji , Xiao Qi , Yigang Wang , Gang Xu , Peng Du , Qing Wu

Reliable 3D-2D alignment between intraoral scan (IOS) models and lateral cephalometric radiographs is critical for orthodontic diagnosis, yet conventional intensity-driven registration methods struggle under real clinical conditions, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Yiyi Miao , Taoyu Wu , Ji Jiang , Tong Chen , Zhe Tang , Zhengyong Jiang , Angelos Stefanidis , Limin Yu , Jionglong Su

Mandible bone segmentation from computed tomography (CT) scans is challenging due to mandible's structural irregularities, complex shape patterns, and lack of contrast in joints. Furthermore, connections of teeth to mandible and mandible to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-24 Neslisah Torosdagli , Denise K. Liberton , Payal Verma , Murat Sincan Janice Lee , Sumanta Pattanaik , Ulas Bagci

We present a differentiable representation, DMesh, for general 3D triangular meshes. DMesh considers both the geometry and connectivity information of a mesh. In our design, we first get a set of convex tetrahedra that compactly tessellates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Sanghyun Son , Matheus Gadelha , Yang Zhou , Zexiang Xu , Ming C. Lin , Yi Zhou

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has one of the highest rates of recurrence cases among solid malignancies. Recurrence rates can be reduced by improving positive margins localization. Frozen section analysis (FSA) of resected…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Qingyun Yang , Fangjie Li , Jiayi Xu , Zixuan Liu , Sindhura Sridhar , Whitney Jin , Jennifer Du , Jon Heiselman , Michael Miga , Michael Topf , Jie Ying Wu

Human skull identification is an arduous task, traditionally requiring the expertise of forensic artists and anthropologists. This paper is an effort to automate the process of matching skull images to digital face images, thereby…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Maneet Singh , Shruti Nagpal , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa , Afzel Noore