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The majority of solid tumours arise in epithelia and therefore much research effort has gone into investigating the growth, renewal and regulation of these tissues. Here we review different mathematical and computational approaches that…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-23 O. J. Maclaren , A. G. Fletcher , H. M. Byrne , P. K. Maini

In this work, we develop a kinetic model of tumour growth taking into account the effects of clinical uncertainties characterising the tumours' progression. The action of therapeutic protocols trying to steer the tumours' volume towards a…

Cell-based models provide a helpful approach for simulating complex systems that exhibit adaptive, resilient qualities, such as cancer. Their focus on individual cell interactions makes them a particularly appropriate strategy to study the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-30 Juan Uriel Legaria-Peña , Félix Sánchez-Morales , Yuriria Cortés-Poza

Mathematical oncology provides unique and invaluable insights into tumour growth on both the microscopic and macroscopic levels. This review presents state-of-the-art modelling techniques and focuses on their role in understanding…

The work presents a study of the non-linear mathematical model of tumor growth, proposed by Kolev and Zubik-Kowal (2011). The model is described by a system composed of four partial differential equations that represent the evolution of the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-02 Jesika Maganin , Neyva Maria Lopes Romeiro , Eliandro Rodrigues Cirilo , Paulo Laerte Natti

We develop a field theory-inspired stochastic model for description of tumour growth based on an analogy with an SI epidemic model, where the susceptible individuals (S) would represent the healthy cells and the infected ones (I), the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Leonardo Mondaini

This paper deals with the cellular biological network analysis of the tumor-growth model, consisting of multiple spaces and time scales. In this paper, we present a model in graph simulation using ABM for tumor growth. In particular, we…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Ghazal Tashakor , Remo Suppi

We propose a dynamical system of tumor cells proliferation based on operatorial methods. The approach we propose is quantum-like: we use ladder and number operators to describe healthy and tumor cells birth and death, and the evolution is…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-09 F. Bagarello , F. Gargano

Mathematical oncology is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field that uses mathematical models to enhance our understanding of cancer dynamics, including tumor growth, metastasis, and treatment response. Tumor-immune interactions play a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-05 Chenghang Li , Jinzhi Lei

Known as one of the hallmarks of cancer [30], cancer cell invasion of human body tissue is a complicated spatio-temporal multiscale process which enables a localised solid tumour to transform into a systemic, metastatic and fatal disease.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Lu Peng , Dumitru Trucu , Ping Lin , Alastair Thompson , Mark A. J. Chaplain

Radiation therapy is one of the most common cancer treatments, and dose optimization and targeting of radiation are crucial since both cancerous and healthy cells are affected. Different mathematical and computational approaches have been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-11-07 Mirko Bagnarol , Gianluca Lattanzi , Jan Åström , Mikko Karttunen

We present a mathematical study of the emergence of phenotypic heterogeneity in vascularised tumours. Our study is based on formal asymptotic analysis and numerical simulations of a system of non-local parabolic equations that describes the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-26 Chiara Villa , Mark A. J. Chaplain , Tommaso Lorenzi

Growing experimental evidence highlights the relevant role of mechanics in the physiology of solid tumours, even in their early stages. While most of the mathematical models describe tumour growth as a volumetric increase of mass in the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 D. Riccobelli

Glioma, an aggressive brain malignancy characterized by rapid progression and its poor prognosis, poses significant challenges for accurate evolution prediction. These challenges are exacerbated by sparse, irregularly acquired longitudinal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Aghiles Kebaili , Romain Modzelewski , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Maxime Fontanilles , Sébastien Thureau , Su Ruan

Most neoplastic tumors originate from a single cell, and their evolution can be genetically traced through lineages characterized by common alterations such as small somatic mutations (SSMs), copy number alterations (CNAs), structural…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-16 Jiaying Lai , Yunzhou Liu , Robert B. Scharpf , Rachel Karchin

We study a tumor growth model in two space dimensions, where proliferation of the tumor cells leads to expansion of the tumor domain and migration of surrounding normal tissues into the exterior vacuum. The model features two moving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Inwon Kim , Jiajun Tong

We present a novel formulation for the calibration of a biophysical tumor growth model from a single-time snapshot, MRI scan of a glioblastoma patient. Tumor growth models are typically nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-30 Klaudius Scheufele , Shashank Subramanian , Andreas Mang , George Biros , Miriam Mehl

Invasiveness, one of the hallmarks of tumor progression, represents the tumor's ability to expand into the host tissue by means of several complex biochemical and biomechanical processes. Since certain aspects of the problem present a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Caterina Guiot , Nicola Pugno , Pier Paolo Delsanto , Thomas S. Deisboeck

Using formal asymptotic methods we derive a free boundary problem representing one of the simplest mathematical descriptions of the growth and death of a tumour or other biological tissue. The mathematical model takes the form of a closed…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-16 Joe Eyles , John F. King , Vanessa Styles

In this paper we present a method for estimating unknown parameters that appear on an avascular, spheric tumour growth model. The model for the tumour is based on nutrient driven growth of a continuum of live cells, whose birth and death…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-14 D. A. Knopoff , D. R. Fernández , G. A. Torres , C. V. Turner
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