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The BABAR collaboration has demonstrated the first application of the new Tau Polarimetry technique. This polarimetry technique exploits the kinematic coupling of $\tau$ decay products to the spin states of the $\tau$ and initial state…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-13 Caleb Miller

Preliminary results of an experiment performed at the Lebedev Physical Institute with the bremsstrahlung photon beams of the end-point energies 650 and 850 MeV are presented. Correlated pi+n pairs with the opening angle theta = 180 deg and…

The $\Sigma$ beam asymmetry in the photoproduction of negative pions from quasi-free neutrons in a deuterium target was measured at Graal in the energy interval 700 - 1500 MeV and a wide angular range, using polarized and tagged photons.…

Polarization-entangled photon pair generation based on two scalar scattering processes of the vector four photon scattering has been demonstrated experimentally in high nonlinear microstructure fiber with birefringence. By controlling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Qiang Zhou , Wei Zhang , Jierong Cheng , Yidong Huang , Jiangde Peng

Production of a GeV photon beam by laser backward-Compton scattering has been playing an important role as a tool for nuclear and particle physics experiments. Its production techniques are now established at electron storage rings, which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Norihito Muramatsu

We consider the cross section of electron-positron pair production by a high-energy photon in a strong Coulomb field close to the end of electron or positron spectrum. We show that the cross section essentially differs from the result…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein

Numerical estimates for pair production from vacuum in the presence of strong electromagnetic fields are derived, for two experimental schemes : the First concerns a laser based X-FEL and the other imitates the E144 experiment. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 I. Ploumistakis , S. D. Moustaizis , I. Tsohantjis

Production of lepton pairs in gamma p -> e-e+ p reaction is studied at photon energies up to 1 GeV. We show that even if lepton charge is not measured there are extensive kinematical regimes where the nuclear process dominates over the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Yu. Korchin , O. Scholten

Photon pair generation in silicon photonic integrated circuits relies on four wave mixing via the third order nonlinearity. Due to phase matching requirements and group velocity dispersion, this method has typically required TE polarized…

Prolific electron-positron pair production is possible at laser intensities approaching 10^{24} W/cm^2 at a wavelength of 1 micron. An analysis of electron trajectories and interactions at the nodes (B=0) of two counter-propagating,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-12 A. R. Bell , John G. Kirk

First results from the longitudinally polarized frozen-spin target (FROST) program are reported. The double-polarization observable E, for the reaction $\vec \gamma \vec p \to \pi^+n$, has been measured using a circularly polarized…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-09-30 S. Strauch , W. J. Briscoe , M. Döring , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , E. Pasyuk , D. Rönchen , A. V. Sarantsev , I. Strakovsky , R. Workman , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , A. V. Anisovich , R. A. Badui , J. Ball , V. Batourine , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , N. Benmouna , A. S. Biselli , J. Brock , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , C. Carlin , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , N. Compton , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , N. Dashyan , A. D'Angelo , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , C. D. Keith , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I . J . D. MacGregor , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , D. G. Meekins , C. A. Meyer , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , C. I. Moody , H. Moutarde , A Movsisyan , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , K. Park , P. Peng , W. Phelps , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , M. L. Seely , I Senderovich , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , P. Stoler , S. Stepanyan , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , Ye Tian , A. Trivedi , R. Tucker , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

Electron-positron pair production in combined laser and Coulomb fields is studied. To this end, the Feynman diagram for multiphoton pair creation by muon impact on a circularly polarized high-frequency laser beam is evaluated within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Sarah J. Müller , Carsten Müller

We demonstrate that the ability to polarize the photons produced by back-scattering laser beams at a TeV scale linear $\epem$ collider could make it possible to determine whether or not a neutral Higgs boson produced in photon-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 B. Grzadkowski , J. F. Gunion

We measure linearly polarized beam patterns for a multi-moded concentrator and compare the results to a simple model based on geometric optics. We convolve the measured co-polar and cross-polar beams with simulated maps of CMB polarization…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-30 A. Kogut , D. J. Fixsen

Probing vacuum structures deformed by high intense fields is of great interest in general. In the context of quantum electrodynamics (QED), the vacuum exposed by a linearly polarized high-intensity laser field is expected to show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 Yoshihide Nakamiya , Kensuke Homma

The proton-proton bremsstrahlung is investigated within a coupled-channel model with the $\Delta$ degree of freedom. The model is consistent with the $NN$ scattering up to 1 GeV and the $\gamma N\Delta$ vertex determined in the study of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 F. de Jong , K. Nakayama , T. -S. H. Lee

We present the first observation of the diffuse polarized synchrotron radiation of a patch ($\sim 3^\circ \times 3^\circ$) in the BOOMERanG field, one of the areas with the lowest CMB foreground emission. The work has been carried out with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Bernardi , E. Carretti , S. Cortiglioni , R. J. Sault , M. J. Kesteven , S. Poppi

We present a theoretical study of elastic photon scattering by atomic targets. This process is of special interest since various channels from atomic and nuclear physics as well as quantum elctrodynamics (QED) contribute to it. In this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 J. Sommerfeldt , S. Strnat , V. A. Yerokhin , W. Middents , Th. Stöhlker , A. Surzhykov

We have performed a novel comparison between electron-beam polarimeters based on M{\o}ller and Compton scattering. A sequence of electron-beam polarization measurements were performed at low beam currents ($<$ 5 $\mu$A) during the $Q_{\rm…