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We investigate a recently proposed scheme for differential detection of the magneto-optical rotation effect and its application to electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) atomic clocks. This scheme utilizes a linearly polarized…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-29 Melissa A. Guidry , Elena Kuchina , Irina Novikova , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov

We demonstrate the cancellation of the differential ac Stark shift of the microwave hyperfine clock transition in trapped $^{87}$Rb atoms. Recent progress in metrology exploits so-called "magic wavelengths," whereby an atomic ensemble can…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-09 N. Lundblad , M. Schlosser , J. V. Porto

We propose a compact atomic clock based on ultracold Rb atoms that are magnetically trapped near the surface of an atom microchip. An interrogation scheme that combines electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) with Ramsey's method of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-03-09 Daniel M. Farkas , Alex Zozulya , Dana Z. Anderson

We present a new interrogation scheme for the next generation of quantum clocks to suppress frequency-shifts induced by laser probing fields themselves based on Generalized Hyper-Ramsey resonances. Sequences of composite laser pulses with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Thomas Zanon-Willette , Emeric de Clercq , Ennio Arimondo

Quantum engineering of time-separated Raman laser pulses in three-level systems is presented to produce an ultra-narrow optical transition in bosonic alkali-earth clocks free from light shifts and with a significantly reduced sensitivity to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-26 T. Zanon-Willette , S. Almonacil , E. de Clercq , A. D. Ludlow , E. Arimondo

The ac Stark shift (or light shift) of the 6$^{2}$S$_{1/2}$ (F $=$ 3 $\leftrightarrow $ 4) transition in $^{133}$Cs, as observed through coherent population trapping under pulsed excitation, is measured using a $^{133}$Cs gas cell and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Yuichiro Yano , Wujie Gao , Shigeyoshi Goka , Masatoshi Kajita

Experiments involving optical traps often require careful control of the ac Stark shifts induced by strong confining light fields. By carefully balancing light shifts between two atomic states of interest, optical traps at the magic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 R. J. Fasano , Y. J. Chen , W. F. McGrew , W. J. Brand , R. W. Fox , A. D. Ludlow

We develop a method of modified hyper-Ramsey spectroscopy in optical clocks, achieving complete immunity to the frequency shifts induced by the probing fields themselves. Using particular pulse sequences with tailored phases, frequencies,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 R. Hobson , W. Bowden , S. A. King , P. E. G. Baird , I. R. Hill , P. Gill

We report experimental investigationd of optical pulse group velocity reduction and probe pulse regeneration using a Raman scheme. The new scheme which does not rely on the on-one-photon resonance electromagnetically induced transparency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kozuma , D. Akasmatsu , L. Deng , E. W. Hagley , M. G. Payne

Differential light shifts (DLS) induced by optical trapping fields fundamentally limit the stability and accuracy of trapped-atom microwave clocks. We demonstrate an in-situ method to cancel DLS by simultaneously interrogating multiple…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Jan Simon Haase , Alexander Fieguth , Igor Bröckel , Jens Kruse , Carsten Klempt

We present non-standard optical Ramsey schemes that use pulses individually tailored in duration, phase, and frequency to cancel spurious frequency shifts related to the excitation itself. In particular, the field shifts and their…

We report on a method for measuring ac Stark shifts observed in stored light experiments while simultaneously determining the energetic splitting between the electronic ground states involved in the two-photon transition. To this end we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Deviprasath Palani , Daniel Hoenig , Leon Karpa

We propose a scheme to realize parity-time (PT) symmetry via electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The system we consider is an ensemble of cold four-level atoms with an EIT core. We show that the cross-phase modulation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Huijun Li , Jianpeng Dou , Guoxiang Huang

We demonstrate that the differential ac-Stark shift of a ground-state hyperfine transition in an optical trap can be eliminated by using properly polarized trapping light. We use the vector polarizability of an alkali-metal atom to produce…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Huidong Kim , Hyok Sang Han , D. Cho

When a resonance associated with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in an atomic ensemble is modulated by an off-resonant standing light wave, a band of frequencies can appear for which light propagation is forbidden. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Andre , M. D. Lukin

We present an experimental proposal to achieve a strong photon blockade by employing electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) with single alkaline-earth-metal atom trapped in an optical cavity. In the presence of optical Stark shift,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Jing Tang , Yuangang Deng , Chaohong Lee

We present our experimental investigation of an optical Raman transition between the magnetic clock states of $^{87}$Rb in an atom chip magnetic trap. The transfer of atomic population is induced by a pair of diode lasers which couple the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 J B Naber , L Torralbo-Campo , T Hubert , R J C Spreeuw

An ultra-stable optical clock based on coherent population trapping effect of alkaline-earth ions, such as Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$, is analyzed here. The proposed transitions use the odd isotopes, so that the frequency shift is insensitive…

Optics · Physics 2009-04-03 Z. H. Lu , L. J. Wang

In this letter we report the first experimental observation of temporal delay control of large-spectral-bandwidth multimode laser pulses by means of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). We achieved controllable retardation with…

Rydberg-assisted atomic electrometry with thermal vapors offers a promising approach for detecting external electric fields. However, this technique presents significant challenges for measuring low frequencies due to the effects of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Yu-Chi Chen , Shao-Cheng Fang , Hsuan-Jui Su , Yi-Hsin Chen
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