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Static and dynamic properties of magnetically soft amorphous ferromagnets have been studied analytically and numerically within random-field and random-anisotropy models. External field and coherent anisotropy that are weak compared to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

In this work, we study the dynamics of an atomic harmonically trapped large-spin Fermi gas in one dimension (1D). We investigate the interplay of different collision processes. Coherent spin oscillations, driven by spin-changing forward…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-13 Ulrich Ebling , André Eckardt

A simple double-decker molecule with magnetic anisotropy, nickelocene, is attached to the metallic tip of a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. In the presence of a Cu(100) surface, the conductance around the Fermi energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-18 M. Ormaza , P. Abufager , B. Verlhac , N. Bachellier , M. -L. Bocquet , N. Lorente , L. Limot

We extend the Anderson impurity model to a large-spin Fermi system with spin $f$=3/2, stimulated by the realization of large-spin ultracold Fermi atoms. The condition required for the spontaneous formation of local magnetic moments is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-15 Bin-Zhou Mi , Qiang Gu

We study the absorption spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a magnetic field. We find that that at low temperatures, when the 2DEG is spin polarized, the absorption spectra, which correspond to the creation of spin up or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Plochocka-Polack , J. G. Groshaus , M. Rappaport , V. Umansky , Y. Gallais , A. Pinczuk , I. Bar-Joseph

We study electronic transport in two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled electron gas subjected to an in-plane magnetic field. The interplay of the spin-orbit interaction and the magnetic field leads to the Van Hove singularity of the density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-31 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Yurii Ya. Tkach

We analyze the deformations of the Fermi surface induced by electron-electron interactions in anisotropic two dimensional systems. We use perturbation theory to treat, on the same footing, the regular and singular regions of the Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael Roldan , M. Pilar Lopez-Sancho , Francisco Guinea , Shan-Wen Tsai

We present a microscopic model for the anisotropic exchange interactions in Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$. A direct construction of Wannier functions from first-principles calculations proves the $j_{\mathrm{eff}}$=1/2 character of the spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Hosub Jin , Hogyun Jeong , Taisuke Ozaki , Jaejun Yu

We evaluate the spin density oscillations arising in quantum spin Hall quantum dots created via two localized magnetic barriers. The combined presence of magnetic barriers and spin-momentum locking, the hallmark of topological insulators,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-24 Giacomo Dolcetto , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Matteo Biggio , Fabio Cavaliere , Maura Sassetti

We study the magnetic properties of spherical Co clusters with diameters between 0.8 nm and 5.4 nm (25 to 7500$ atoms) prepared by sequential sputtering of Co and Al2O3. The particle size distribution has been determined from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Luis , J. M. Torres , L. M. Garcia , J. Bartolome , J. Stankiewicz , F. Petroff , F. Fettar , J. -L- Maurice , A. Vaures

Electron transport through a one-dimensional ring connected with two external leads, in the presence of spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of strength \alpha and a perpendicular magnetic field is studied. Applying Griffith's boundary conditions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Molnar , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

The interplay between local, repulsive interactions and disorder acting only on one spin orientation of lattice fermions ("spin-dependent disorder") is investigated. The nonmagnetic disorder vs. interaction phase diagram is computed using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-25 J. Skolimowski , D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk

We study the charge density, form factors and spin distributions of the electron induced by its |e \gamma> light-front Fock state in impact parameter space. Only transversally compact Fock states contribute to the leading behavior of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 Paul Hoyer , Samu Kurki

Motivated by recent experimental development, we investigate spin-orbit coupled repulsive Fermi atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method, we calculate momentum distribution function,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-09 Xiaofan Zhou , Kuang Zhang , Junjun Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

The nonlinear I-V characteristics of mesoscopic samples contain parts which are linear in the magnetic field and quadratic in the electric field. These contributions to the current are entirely due to the electron-electron interaction and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Deyo , B. Spivak , A. Zyuzin

We propose a novel mechanism that the spin alignment of vector meson $\phi$ and $K^{*0}$ in most central heavy ion collisions is induced by intrinsic QCD dynamics without external vortical/ magnetic fields. The local spin density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-21 Kun Xu , Mei Huang

Using density functional theory calculations, we have found an enhanced magneto-optical Kerr effect in Fe/insulator interfaces. The results of our study indicate that interfacial Fe atoms in the Fe films have a low-dimensional nature, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-20 Bo Gu , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

The effective crystal field in multi-orbital correlated materials can be either enhanced or reduced by electronic correlations with crucial consequences for the topology of the Fermi surface and, hence, on the physical properties of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-09 N. Parragh , G. Sangiovanni , P. Hansmann , S. Hummel , K. Held , A. Toschi

We investigate the entanglement between individual field theory modes in finite-density systems of interacting relativistic and non-relativistic fermions in one spatial dimension. We calculate the entanglement entropy for a single field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ting-Chen Leo Hsu , Michael B. McDermott , Mark Van Raamsdonk

The stability of an unpolarized two-component dipolar Fermi gas is studied within mean-field theory. Besides the known instability towards spontaneous magnetization with Fermi sphere deformation, another instability towards spontaneous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-26 T. Sogo , M. Urban , P. Schuck , T. Miyakawa
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