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Related papers: Dynamics of allosteric action in multisite protein…

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Post-translational modifications (PTMs) have vital roles in extending the functional diversity of proteins and as a result, regulating diverse cellular processes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Phosphorylation modification is a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-08 Farzaneh Esmaili , Mahdi Pourmirzaei , Shahin Ramazi , Elham Yavari

Multisite phosphorylation plays an important role in intracellular signaling. There has been much recent work aimed at understanding the dynamics of such systems when the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation mechanism is distributive, that is,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-23 Carsten Conradi , Anne Shiu

Multisite protein phosphorylation plays a prominent role in intracellular processes like signal transduction, cell-cycle control and nuclear signal integration. Many proteins are phosphorylated in a sequential and distributive way at more…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-24 Dietrich Flockerzi , Katharina Holstein , Carsten Conradi

Protein dynamics has been investigated on a wide range of time scales. Nano- and picosecond dynamics have been assigned to local fluctuations, while slower dynamics have been attributed to larger conformational changes. However, it is…

While allostery is of paramount importance for protein regulation, the underlying dynamical process of ligand (un)binding at one site, resulting time evolution of the protein structure, and change of the binding affinity at a remote site is…

We study the ultrasensitivity of multisite binding processes where ligand molecules can bind to several binding sites, considering more particularly recent models involving complex chemical reactions in phosphorylation systems such as…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-02 Michaël Dougoud , Christian Mazza , Laura Vinckenbosch

Most biological processes are described as a series of interactions between proteins and other molecules, and interactions are in turn described in terms of atomic structures. To annotate protein functions as sets of interaction states at…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-13 Akira R. Kinjo , Haruki Nakamura

A new type of cooperativity termed temporal cooperativity [Biophys. Chem. 105 585-593 (2003), Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 58 113-142 (2007)], emerges in the signal transduction module of phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycle (PdPC). It…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 Hao Ge , Min Qian

The sequence of a protein is not only constrained by its physical and biochemical properties under current selection, but also by features of its past evolutionary history. Understanding the extent and the form that these evolutionary…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 Mathieu Hemery , Olivier Rivoire

Protein nanoclustering is a characteristic feature of their activated state and is essential for forming numerous subcellular structures. The formation of these nanoclusters is highly dependent on a series of post-translational…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Olivier Destaing , Bertrand Fourcade

Allosteric regulation is central to many biochemical processes. Allosteric sites provide a target to fine-tune protein activity, yet we lack computational methods to predict them. Here, we present an efficient graph-theoretical approach for…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-29 Benjamin R. C. Amor , Michael T. Schaub , Sophia N. Yaliraki , Mauricio Barahona

Protein folding, peptide aggregation and crystallization, as well as adsorption of molecules on soft or solid substrates have an essential feature in common: In all these processes, structure formation is guided by a collective, cooperative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-12 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Allostery, the phenomenon by which the perturbation of a molecule at one site alters its behavior at a remote functional site, enables control over biomolecular function. Allosteric modulation is a promising avenue for drug discovery and is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Maximilian Vossel , Bert L. de Groot , Aljaž Godec

Allosteric regulation is a widespread strategy employed by several proteins to transduce chemical signals and perform biological functions. Metal sensor proteins are exemplary in this respect, e.g., in that they selectively bind and unbind…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-10 Marta Rigoli , Raffaello Potestio , Roberto Menichetti

Proteins are the workhorse molecules of the cell and perform their biological functions by binding to other molecules through physical contact. Protein function is then regulated through coupling of bindings on the protein (allosteric…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-24 Naoto Morikawa

ATPases cyclically convert chemical energy in the form of ATP gradients into directed motion inside cells. To function, ATPases rely on allosteric communication between at least two binding sites, an internal signaling mechanism that is not…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-22 Tosan Omabegho

Fluorescence microscopy reveals that the contents of many (membrane-free) nuclear "bodies" exchange rapidly with the soluble pool whilst the underlying structure persists; such observations await a satisfactory biophysical explanation. To…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 C. A. Brackley , B. Liebchen , D. Michieletto , F. Mouvet , P. R. Cook , D. Marenduzzo

Protein function may be modulated by an event occurring far away from the functional site, a phenomenon termed allostery. While classically allostery involves conformational changes, we recently observed that charge redistribution within an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-02-12 Koyel Banerjee-Ghosh , Shirsendu Ghosh , Dorit Levy , Inbal Riven , Ron Naaman , Gilad Haran

Atomic displacements of hydrated proteins are dominated by phonon vibrations at low temperatures and by dissipative large-amplitude motions at high temperatures. A crossover between the two regimes is known as a dynamical transition. Recent…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-11-05 Dmitry V. Matyushov , Alexander Y. Morozov

The original ideas of Cooper and Dryden, that allosteric signalling can be induced between distant binding sites on proteins without any change in mean structural conformation, has proved to be a remarkably prescient insight into the rich…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-24 Tom C B McLeish , Thomas L Rogers , Mark R Wilson