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Prior research suggests that many students believe that the magnitude of the static frictional force is always equal to its maximum value. Here, we examine introductory students' ability to learn from analogical reasoning (with different…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-23 Shih-Yin Lin , Chandralekha Singh

Mechanisms of resistivity can be divided into two basic classes: one is dissipative (like scattering on phonons) and another is quasi-elastic (like scattering on static impurities). They are often treated by the empirical Matthiessen rule,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-24 Anton Kapustin , Gregory Falkovich

These notes are intended to provide a brief primer in plasma physics, introducing common definitions, basic properties, and typical processes found in plasmas. These concepts are inherent in contemporary plasma-based accelerator schemes,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 P. Gibbon

Physics has a reputation among majority of life sciences students for being very complicated and tough. If we leave students with this impression, it is likely that students see physics class as useless and irrelevant to life sciences.…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-08-06 Ganga P. Sharma , Shantanu Chakraborty , Bilas Paul

Learning to use math in science is a non-trivial task. It involves many different skills (not usually taught in a math class) that help blend physical knowledge with mathematical symbology. One of these is the idea of quantification: that…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-08-17 Edward F. Redish

This paper reports on an investigation into the correlations between students' understandings of introductory astronomy concepts and the correctness and coherency of their written responses to targeted Lecture-Tutorial questions. We…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-16 Jeffrey W. Eckenrode , Edward E. Prather , Colin S. Wallace

The problem of antibiotic resistance poses challenges across many disciplines. One such challenge is to understand the fundamental science of how antibiotics work, and how resistance to them can emerge. This is an area where physicists can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-24 Rosalind Allen , Bartlomiej Waclaw

This book is a textbook for the basic course of differential geometry. It is recommended as an introductory material for this subject.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

The reform of the upper secondary school in Italy has recently introduced physics in the curricula of professional schools, in realities where it was previously absent. Many teachers, often with a temporary position, are obliged to teaching…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-01-08 Vera Montalbano , Maria De Nicola , Simone Di Renzone , Serena Frati

In a previous study, students' self-expressed learning orientations towards an exercise centered on self-monitoring one's ability to solve a pre-lab physics problem were identified from a post-test feedback survey given to an introductory…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-20 Andrew J. Mason

This chapter provides an overview of the basic concepts foundational to atmospheric physics and chemistry. We discuss the retention of atmospheres against thermal evaporation and the global energy balance of planets. We present simple…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-25 Emily Rauscher

We introduce an approach to the foundations of physics that is more in line with the foundations of mathematics. The idea is to examine current theories and find a set of starting physical assumptions that are sufficient to rederive them,…

General Physics · Physics 2022-03-18 Gabriele Carcassi , Christine A. Aidala

Modern physics is now a regular course for non-physics majors who do not have to take the accompanying laboratory. This lack of an experimental component puts the engineering students at a disadvantage. A possible solution is the use of…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-11-26 Jorge A. López , Milijana Suskavcevic , Carlos Velasco

We discuss the work-kinetic energy theorem and the mechanical energy conservation theorem in the context of general physics courses. The motivation is the fact that all modern texts on introductory mechanics show the same conceptually…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F C Santos , V Soares , A C Tort

We discuss how a class of difficult kinematic problems can play an important role in an introductory course in stimulating students' reasoning on more complex physical situations. The problems presented here have an elementary analysis once…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-10-31 Oscar Bolina

We consider the energy density and energy transfer in small amplitude, one-dimensional waves on a string, and find that the common expressions used in textbooks for the introductory physics with calculus course give wrong results for some…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Lior M. Burko

Astroparticle physics and cosmology allow us to scan the universe through multiple messengers. It is the combination of these probes that improves our understanding of the universe, both in its composition and its dynamics. Unlike other…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. Louedec

We describe students revising the mathematical form of physics equations to match the physical situation they are describing, even though their revision violates physical laws. In an unfamiliar air resistance problem, a majority of students…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-13 Kate Hayes , Michael C. Wittmann

Holography as a subject is neglected largely in current physics lessons and in school books. Even though this topic might be complex, it is applicable and viable in the world that we live in. Holography lends itself to further develop…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Erik Horn , Helmut F. Mikelskis

Physics community is generally concerned about the decrease in Physics enrollment. Due to the deficiency of specially qualified Physics teachers, high school Physics is sometimes taught by general science teachers who may not be trained to…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-05-27 Samina S Masood