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Dielectric optical micro-resonators and micro-lasers represent a realization of a wave-chaotic system, where the lack of symmetry in the resonator shape leads to non-integrable ray dynamics. Modes of such resonators display a rich spatial…

We report on the dark pulse emission of an all-normal dispersion erbium-doped fiber laser with a polarizer in cavity. We found experimentally that apart from the bright pulse emission, under appropriate conditions the fiber laser could also…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-02 H. Zhang , D. Y. Tang , L. M. Zhao , X. Wu

A systematic field-emission study has been carried out on different types of two-dimensional carbons in ultrahigh vacuum with the cathode-anode distance ranging from near-contact to about 124 nm. An analytical model has been developed to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Ying Wang , Yumeng Yang , Zizheng Zhao , Chi Zhang , Yihong Wu

The electromagnetic radiation emitted by an ultra-relativistic accelerated electron is extremely sensitive to the precise shape of the field driving the electron. We show that the angular distribution of the photons emitted by an electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza , C. H. Keitel

In a 2D rectangular microwave cavity dressed with one point-like scatterer, a semiclassical approach is used to analyze the spectrum in terms of periodic orbits and diffractive orbits. We show, both numerically and experimentally, how the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David Laurent , Olivier Legrand , Fabrice Mortessagne

A large area field emitter (LAFE) typically consists of several thousands of nanoscale emitting tips. These are difficult to simulate using purely numerical methods based on finite/boundary element or finite difference methods. We show here…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Debabrata Biswas , Rashbihari Rudra , Raghwendra Kumar

A drawback of high-quality modes in optical microdisks is their isotropic light emission characteristics. Here we report a novel, robust, and general mechanism that results in highly directional light emission from those modes. This…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jan Wiersig , Martina Hentschel

We investigate resonance patterns in a stadium-shaped microcavity around $n_ck R \simeq 10$, where $n_c$ is the refractive index, $k$ the vacuum wavenumber, and $R$ the radius of the circular part of the cavity. We find that the patterns of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Soo-Young Lee , M. S. Kurdoglyan , Sunghwan Rim , Chil-Min Kim

Microquasars are sources of very high-energy gamma-rays and, very probably, high-energy gamma-ray emitters. We propose a model for a jet that can allow to give accurate observational predictions for jet emission at different energies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes , G. E. Romero

Two-dimensional dielectric microcavities are of widespread use in microoptics applications. Recently, a trace formula has been established for dielectric cavities which relates their resonance spectrum to the periodic rays inside the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 Robert F. M. Hales , Martin Sieber , Holger Waalkens

Nanowire (NW) lasers hold great promise as compact, coherent on-chip light sources that are crucial for next-generation optical communication and imaging technologies. However, controlling their emission directionality has been hindered by…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-25 Lukas R. Jäger , Wei Wen Wong , Carsten Ronning , Hark Hoe Tan

We present measurements of the spatial intensity distribution of localized modes in a two-dimensional open microwave cavity randomly filled with cylindrical dielectric scatterers. We show that each of these modes displays a range of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-17 David Laurent , Olivier Legrand , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste , Fabrice Mortessagne

Layered materials (LMs) are at the centre of an ever increasing research effort due to their potential use in a variety of applications. The presence of imperfections, such as bi- or multilayer areas, holes, grain boundaries, isotropic and…

Control over the shape and polarization of the beam emitted by a laser source is important in applications such as optical communications, optical manipulation and high-resolution optical imaging. In this paper, we present the inverse…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-21 Iago Diez , Andrey Krysa , Isaac J. Luxmoore

We theoretically investigate the spontaneous emission of a point--like dipolar emitter located near a two--dimensional (2D) plasmonic waveguide of arbitrary form. We invoke an explicite link with the density of modes of the waveguide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 J. Barthes , G. Colas des Francs , A. Bouhelier , J-C. Weeber , A. Dereux

We report on the development of an ultrafast Transmission Electron Microscope based on a laser-driven cold-field emission source. We first describe the instrument before reporting on numerical simulations of the laser-driven electron…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-27 G. M. Caruso , F. Houdellier , S. Weber , M. Kociak , A. Arbouet

We provide a formalism to describe deterministic emission of single photons with tailored spatial and temporal profiles from a regular array of multi-level atoms. We assume that a single collective excitation is initially shared by all the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yevhen Miroshnychenko , Uffe V. Poulsen , Klaus Mølmer

Two-dimensional scattering by homogeneous and layered dielectric elliptical cylinders is analyzed following an analytical approach using Mathieu functions. Closed-form relations for the expansion coefficients of the resulting electric field…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-08-18 E. Cojocaru

Recent experimental and theoretical investigations on asymmetric field emission induced by weak femtosecond laser pulses and also its emission mechanisms are briefly reviewed. The emission mechanisms are discussed further for a wider range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Hirofumi Yanagisawa

The orientation of luminescent molecules in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) strongly influences device performance. However, our understanding of the factors controlling emitter orientation is limited as current measurements only…

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