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The rigorous QED evaluation of the one- and two-photon exchange corrections to the ground-state hyperfine splitting in Li-like ions is presented for the wide range of nuclear charge number $Z= 7 - 82$. The calculations are carried out in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 V. P. Kosheleva , A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , S. Fritzsche

We study the theoretical foundations for the pressure shifts in high-precision atomic beam spectrosopy of hydrogen, with a particular emphasis on transitions involving higher excited P states. In particular, the long-range interaction of an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 U. D. Jentschura , C. M. Adhikari , R. Dawes , A. Matveev , N. Kolachevsky

Precision determination of the hyperfine splitting of cadmium ions is essential to study space-time variation of fundamental physical constants and isotope shifts. In this work, we present the precision frequency measurement of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Ying Zheng , Yanmei Yu , Yiting Chen , Shengnan Miao , Wenxin Shi , Jianwei Zhang , Lijun Wang

The two electron configuration in the Helium atom is known to very high precision. Yet, we tend to refer to this configuration as a $1s\uparrow 1s\downarrow$ singlet, where the designations refer to Hydrogen orbitals. The high precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 J. Hutchinson , M. Baker , F. Marsiglio

We study hydrogen-like atoms in N=1 supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics with an electronic and a muonic family. These atoms are bound states of an anti-muon and an electron or their superpartners. The exchange of a photino converts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Christopher P. Herzog , Thomas Klose

We revisit the $m \alpha^6 (m/M)$ order corrections to the hyperfine splitting in the H$_2^+$ ion, and find a hitherto unrecognized second-order relativistic contribution associated with the vibrational motion of the nuclei. Inclusion of…

We have measured hyperfine structure in the first-excited $P$ state ($D$ lines) of all the naturally-occurring alkali atoms. We use high-resolution laser spectroscopy to resolve hyperfine transitions, and measure intervals by locking the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-08-20 Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

This work was carried out with using the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory and presents the observational study of HDS and D2S towards a sample of Class 0 sources, and dense cores. We report the first detection of doubly deuterated hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Vastel , T. G. Phillips , C. Ceccarelli , J. Pearson

Molecular hydrogen ions are of metrological relevance due to the possibility of precise theoretical evaluation of their spectrum and of external-field-induced shifts. In homonuclear molecular ions the electric dipole $E1$ transitions are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 P. Danev , D. Bakalov , V. I. Korobov , S. Schiller

The current status of bound state quantum electrodynamics calculations of transition energies for few-electron ions is reviewed. Evaluation of one and two body QED correction is presented, as well as methods to evaluate many-body effects…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Paul Indelicato

We present our measurements of the deuterium to hydrogen ratio (D/H) in QSO absorption systems, which give D/H = 3.40 $\pm 0.25 \times 10^{-5}$ based on analysis of four independent systems. We discuss the properties of two systems which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Burles , David Tytler

The Positronium (Ps) system, a bound state of an electron and a positron, is suitable for testing the predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED), since its properties can be perturbatively calculated to high accuracy and, unlike the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-12-21 Elena Perez del Rio

A calculation of the one-loop self-energy and vacuum-polarization corrections to the hyperfine splitting of the 1s and 2s states in light H-like ions is carried out to all orders in the parameter Z \alpha. Using the known values for the Z…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Yerokhin , A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

In this work we describe the latest results for the measurements of the hyperfine structure of antiprotonic helium-3. Two out of four measurable super-super-hyperfine SSHF transition lines of the (n,L)=(36,34) state of antiprotonic helium-3…

The hydrogen molecule has become a test ground for quantum electrodynamical calculations in molecules. Expanding beyond studies on stable hydrogenic species to the heavier radioactive tritium-bearing molecules, we report on a measurement of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 T. Madhu Trivikram , M. Schlösser , W. Ubachs , E. J. Salumbides

We review the status of the QED calculations for the muonium $2S_{1/2}-2P_{3/2}$ energy interval and provide the updated theoretical value of $9874.357\pm0.001\,\mathrm{MHz}$. Additionally, we present a model for probing Lorentz-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Philipp Blumer , Svenja Geissmann , Arnaldo J. Vargas , Gianluca Janka , Ben Ohayon , Paolo Crivelli

Laser spectroscopy of muonic atoms has been recently used to probe properties of light nuclei with unprecedented precision. We introduce nuclear effects in hydrogen-like atoms, nucleon structure quantities (form factors, structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-09 Aldo Antognini , Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We performed a laser spectroscopic determination of the $2s$ hyperfine splitting (HFS) of Li-like $^{209}\text{Bi}^{80+}$ and repeated the measurement of the $1s$ HFS of H-like $^{209}\text{Bi}^{82+}$. Both ion species were subsequently…

The unusually large hyperfine structure splittings in the 23P state of the 3He isotope is measured using electro-optic techniques with high precision laser spectroscopy. Originally designed to probe the fine structure of the 4He atom, this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Marc Smiciklas

The current status of tests of quantum electrodynamics with heavy ions is reviewed. The theoretical predictions for the Lamb shift and the hyperfine splitting in heavy ions are compared with available experimental data. Recent achievements…