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In this pedagogically motivated work, the process of migration in reflection seismics has been considered from a rigorously mathematical viewpoint. An inclined subsurface reflector with a constant dipping angle has been shown to cause a…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-10-16 Arnab K. Ray

Spin waves have been studied experimentally and by simulations in 1000 nm side equilateral triangular Permalloy dots in the Buckle state (B, with in-plane field along the triangle base) and the Y state (Y, with in-plane field perpendicular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 A. Lara , V. Metlushko , M. Garcia-Hernandez , F. G. Aliev

Refraction of a Longuet-Higgins Gaussian sea by random ocean currents creates persistent local variations in average energy and wave action. These variations take the form of lumps or streaks, and they explicitly survive dispersion over…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-01-06 E. J. Heller , L. Kaplan , A. Dahlen

Context: The paradigm of convection in solar-like stars is questioned based on recent solar observations. Aims: The primary aim is to study the effects of surface-driven entropy rain on convection zone structure and flows. Methods:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-11 P. J. Käpylä

Large arrays of wave-absorbing structures could serve the double objective of coastal protection against erosion and clean, renewable electrical power production. In this work, the principle of an artificial canopy is explored, which…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Alexis Mérigaud , Benjamin Thiria , Ramiro Godoy-Diana

The effects of the hydration mechanism on continental crust recycling are analyzed through a 2D finite element thermo-mechanical model. Oceanic slab dehydration and consequent mantle wedge hydration are implemented using a dynamic method.…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-06-24 Manuel Roda , Anna Maria Marotta , Maria Iole Spalla

Internal waves are an important feature of stratified fluids, both in oceanic and lake basins and in other settings. Many works have been published on the generic feature of internal wave trapping onto planar wave attractors and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-01 Nimrod Bratspiess , Eyal Heifetz , Leo R. M. Maas

Lee waves generated by stratified flow over rough bottom topography in the ocean extract momentum and energy from the geostrophic flow, causing drag and enhancing turbulence and mixing in the interior ocean when they break. Inviscid linear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-01 Lois Baker , Ali Mashayek

Wave propagation through waveguides, quantum wires or films with a modest amount of disorder is in the semi-ballistic regime when in the transversal direction(s) almost no scattering occurs, while in the long direction(s) there is so much…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Mosk , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , C. Barnes

In theoretical models of tropical dynamics, the effects of both surface friction and upward wave radiation through interaction with the stratosphere are oft-ignored, as they greatly complicate mathematical analysis. In this study, we relax…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 Jonathan Lin , Kerry Emanuel

We show that monochromatic long-crested corrugations on an otherwise flat seafloor can coherently scatter the energy of an oblique incident internal wave to multiple multi-directional higher-mode waves via a series of resonant interactions.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Yong Liang , Mohammad-Reza Alam

Over the years, the directional distribution functions of wind-generated wave field have been assumed to be unimodal. While details of various functional forms differ, these directional models suggest that waves of all spectral components…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 Paul A. Hwang , David W. Wang , W. Erick Rogers , Robert N. Swift , James Yungel , William B. Krabill

In this paper we propose and validate a multiscale model for the description of particle diffusion in presence of trapping boundaries. We start from a drift-diffusion equation in which the drift term describes the effect of bubble traps,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Clarissa Astuto , Antonio Raudino , Giovanni Russo

A theoretical framework is developed for understanding the transient growth and propagation characteristics of thermodynamically coupled, meridional mode-like structures in the tropics. The model consists of a Gill-Matsuno type steady…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 Cristian Martinez-Villalobos , Daniel J. Vimont

Experimental and theoretical studies on wind-wave generation have focused primarily on the air-water interface, where viscous effects are small. Here we characterize the influence of the liquid viscosity on the growth of mechanically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-13 J. Zhang , A. Hector , M. Rabaud , F. Moisy

The collision of two white dwarfs is a quite frequent event in dense stellar systems, like globular clusters and galactic nuclei. In this paper we present the results of a set of simulations of the close encounters and collisions of two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 P. Lorén-Aguilar , J. Isern , E. García-Berro

To analyze seismic wave propagation in geological structures, it is possible to consider various numerical approaches: the finite difference method, the spectral element method, the boundary element method, the finite element method, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-08-18 Jean-François Semblat

Surface waves in classical fluids experience a rich array of black/white hole horizon effects. The dispersion relation depends on the characteristics of the fluid (in our case, water and silicon oil) as well as on the fluid depth and the…

We present a new mathematical framework for incorporating partial coherence effects into wave optics simulations through a comprehensive surface-to-detector approach. Unlike traditional ensemble averaging methods, our dual-component…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-26 Netzer Moriya

The Jaynes-Cummings model, with and without the rotating wave approximation, is expressed in the conjugate variable representation and solved numerically by wave packet propagation. Both cases are then cast into systems of two coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jonas Larson
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